四级模拟题的翻译练习中英文

剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。

中国

剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。

Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a

history

of

more

than

1,500

years.

It

was

widespread

particularly

during

the

Ming

and

Qing

Dynasties. People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings. During the Spring Festival and

wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms

in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere. The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red,

which symbolizes health and prosperity. Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world

and it is often given as a present to foreign friends.

Model Test 2

过去的 七年，

中国的房地产业经历了前所未有的高速增长。

对于那些月 薪较低却渴望在

大城市拥有一套属于自己的体面、

舒适的栖身之 所的人来说，

高昂的房价是他们无法承受的

负担。

鉴于这一状况，

政府近来采取了一系列的措施来防止房价过快增长，

包括提高利率及

增加房产税等。目前，这些措施在部分城市已经取得了初 步的成效。

In

the

past

7

years,

China’s

real

estate

industry

has

developed

in

a

rec

ord

high

speed.

For

those who earn less but are eager to own a decent and comfortable place of their own in a big city,

the high housing price is a heavy burden that they cannot afford. For this reason /In terms of this,

the government has taken a series of measures to prevent the housing price from rising too fast,

including raising interest rates and increasing taxes on real estate, etc. Presently/ At present, these

measures have achieved initial effects in some cities.

Model Test 3

如今，

越 来越多的大学生抱怨很难找到好工作。造成这一现象的原因如下：

首先，

大学

生把在校的大多数时间都用在了专业学科学习上，

只有当他们开始找工作的时候，

才意识到

自己缺乏必要的职业培 训。

其次，

大学生之间的竞争也越来越激烈，

< br>这导致任何一名大学生

找到工作的机会都变小了。

因此，

强烈建议大学生在课余时间做一兼职工作，

以积累相关的

工作经验。

Nowadays, more and more university students complain about having difficulties in finding a

good job. The reasons for this phenomenon are as follows. Firstly, college students spend most of

their time at school studying academic subjects and only when they start looking for a job do they

realize

they

lack

necessary

job

training.

Secondly,

competition

among

university

students

has

become more and more fierce. And this results in a decreased chance for any individual graduate

to find a job. Therefore, it is highly suggested that college students should do some part-time jobs

in their spare time to accumulate relevant working experience.

Model Test 4

旅游业 是现代发展最快的产业之一。

的确，

旅游业的增长率通常超过全 球经济的增长率。

旅游业发展成为一个大规模的产业，

依靠的是 快速廉价的现代化交通工具。

例如，

国际旅游

< br>业发展最快的时期是航空运输业的发展时期。

旅游业不 仅有利于航空公司、

旅馆、

餐饮、

出租 车等行业，

而且还有利于许多商业机构，

甚至有利于旅游商品的 制造业。

旅游业不是一个单一性行业，

而是由向游客提供各种服 务的

许多不同行业所组成的综合性行业。

The tourist industry has been one of the fastest growing industries in modern times. Indeed,

the

growth

rate

of

tourism

has

generally

exceeded

the growth

rate

for

the

worldwide

economy.

The

development

of

tourism

as

a

mass

industry

depends

on

modern

means

of

rapid

and

inexpensive

transportation.

For

example,

the

greatest

growth

in

international

tourism

has

paralleled the growth of air transportation.

Tourism benefits not only airlines, hotels, restaurants and taxi drivers, among others, but also

many commercial establishments and even the manufacturers of tourist commodities. The tourist

industry is not a single entity, but one that consists of many different kinds of enterprises that offer

different services to the travelers.

Model Test 5

Chinese

gardens

can

be

divided

into

two

major

categories,

namely,

imperial

and

private

gardens. The

former

are

seen

mostly

in

northern

China,

while

the

latter

are

easily

found

in

the

south,

especially

in

Suzhou,

Wuxi

and

Nanjing.

The

streams,

bridges,

hills

and

pavilions

of

a

private Chinese garden are small and delicate, cleverly laid out and pleasing to the eye, exhibiting

a

natural

beauty

of

their

own.

Streams

in

these

gardens

usually

cover

limited

space,

but

are

in

perfect match with bridges and stones to yield a uniformed effect. Rocks and artificial hills are

special

features

of

southern

Chinese

gardens.

Large

stones

form

sceneries

of

their

own

，

while

smaller ones are gathered to create artificial hills, contributing to the charm of the gardens.

Model Test 6

金融、

贸易、

信息和文化中心。

作为一座历史文化名城，

上海以她独特的风韵吸引了数以百万计的海内外游客。

上海同时 也是美食家的乐园，

尤其是

上海的本帮菜，特别受到海外人士的 青睐。最引人入胜的建筑当属黄浦江畔的东方明珠塔。

登上观光层，或俯视浦江对岸的外 滩万国建筑博览群，或举目鸟瞰全市，无限风光，尽收眼

底，令人心旷神怡，流连忘返。

Shanghai

is

China’s

important

center

of

economy,

finance,

trade,

science

and

technology,

information and culture. As a noted historic and cultural city, Shanghai attracts millions of tourists

from home and abroad with its unique charm. Shanghai is also a cherished paradise for gourmets;

its

local

cuisine

enjoys

particular

particular

popularity

among

overseas

visitors.

The

most

attractive work of architecture is no other than the Oriental Pearl Tower standing by the bank of

the Huangpu River. Mounting the observation floor and overlooking, you

’

ll admire the view of the

famous Bund lined up with a dazzling exhibition of international architecture across the Huangpu

River and charming skyline of the city in the distance, taking delight in the endless soothing vistas

that you

’

ll find difficult to turn away from.

Model Test 7

最近在高校毕业生择业问题上出现 一种倾向，

这就是毕业生越来越青睐在公司工作。

很

在崇尚物质的社会里，

这是 一个不可避免的问题。

因为在那里工作要

比研究领域里好找，< /p>

工资往往也高。

这些情况不仅严重影响青年人的择业观，

而且还影响了

教育。许多教师哀叹，现在纯为了学知识而学习的人越来越 少了。