-
语法填空
--
动词变化
语法填空——动词变化
（谓语
/
非谓语）
提示词为动词：
给出动词原形，
根据句子结构
判断所给动词是谓语还是非谓语。
首先要抓住主句，判断句子有没有谓语
。
若句子有主语，而没有谓语，那所给的动词就做谓语。
或前有
1
个或
2
个谓语，又有
and,
那么所给动词是并列谓语。
抓住主句
后，剩下的部分，如有连词，则仍是句子（从句）
，仍然有主谓结构。
< br>
是谓语就考时态、语态、主谓一致。
1.
（
2007
广州一模）<
/p>
…Ms. Chen __________(teach) me English
since Junior 1, and
to show my
appreciation I decided to get her a
present.
2.
(2007
广州一模）
…I was certain she
would like it because I __________(tell) by my
classmates
that she loved hot food.
3. The exam, which was originally to be
held in our classroom, __________ (change) to the
library
at the last minute.
4.
（
2007
深圳二模）
I had to leave work to take him
to the hospital because he __________ (break)
his finger.
若句子中
有了谓语，那么判断所给动词改为非谓语
；
< br>非谓语有
V-ing
：做定语；做伴随状语；做宾语补足
语；做宾语。
表主动；表动作同时进行。
1. <
/p>
（
2007
广州一模）
< br>We must also consider the reaction of the person __________ (receive) the gift.
2.
（
2007
梅州二模）
Storms swept along New Mexico’s
border with Texas on Friday, __________
(destroy) homes and other buildings and
injuring…
3. With my husband
______________( stand ) next to me, I felt safer.
4
．
We look forward
to _____________ (hear) from you soon.
非谓语有
V-ed
：做定语；表语（表
心理状态）
；
做伴随状语；做宾主补足语。表被动；表动作已经完成。
1. I suggest we should visit the Place
Museum, _______( build ) 600 years ago.
2
．
She felt rather
__________ (excite) hearing the news.
3. The s
peaker raised his
voice but still couldn’t make himself___________
(hear)
4. When _________(
ask ) about his private life, the actor was
annoyed.
非谓语有
to do:
做主语；定语；表语；做目的状语；表动作还没发生。
1. Do
n’
t hurry.
There is nothing more _________ (do) at present.
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语法填空
--
动词变化
2. Her task is
_________ (take) care of her little baby now.
3.
（
2007
广州二
模）
…I then noticed that I had just 10
minutes left
_________ (complete) the
rest.
4
．
_________
(see ) is to believe.
非谓语要注意主动被动，有无先后关系。
1.
You
can
’
t go into other
people
’
s house without
________ (invite).
2.
__________ (learn) English for 10 years
, I can communicate with foreigner fluently.
综合练习
1.
（
2007
广州二模）
…With the problem __________
(solve), I felt proud of my
achievement.
2.
（
2007
深圳一模）
There,
__________ (place) neatly beside the empty dish,
were two nickels and
five pennies----
her tip!
3.
（
2007
茂名二模）
__________ (compare)
with the previous year, the number of students who
went abroad for study was increased by
15,000, or a rise of 13%.
4. We must
practise speaking and __________ (write) the
language whenever we can.
5. I’m
terribly sorry for being late, but I __________
(catch) the wrong bus.
6. If
it__________ (rain ) tomorrow, I won’t go to the
cinema.
7. The meeting ended
with nothing __________( settle ).
8. <
/p>
（
2007
佛山一模）
< br>But it is not enough only _________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book.
9.
（
2007
东莞一模）
The
television viewer makes no choice and no judgment.
He is completely
passive and has
everything __________ (present) to him without any
effort on his part.
10. The water will
be further polluted unless some measures
_______________(take).
11. He let me
repeat his instructions to make sure that I
understand what was to ____________(do)
after he went away.
12. He
ordered that the books_________________(print) at
once.
13. Little Jim should love to
________________(take) to the theatre this
evening.
14.
（
200
7
汕头二模）
The child. Nicole
Hobson, __________ (take) by her mother to
Children’s
Memorial Hospital about 11
p.m., Wednesday to check…
15.
（
2007
< br>茂名二模）
An
official
from
the
Ministry
of
Education
said
that
China
follows
an
educational policy that ____________
(encourage) students to study abroad.
16.
（
2007
< br>梅州二模）
One
of
them
was
a
visitor,
saying
he
wouldn’t
have
been
there
if
he
__________ (watch) the
weather forecast the day before.
17.
Though television could be used as an educational
tool for children, entertaining cartoons with
little or no educational value
____________ (show) to children.
18. He
once set up a law office to help poor black
people, but it _________ (close) by government
19.
Some
people
say
that
oldest
children,
who
are
smart
and
strong-
willed,
are
very
likely
________
(succeed).
20.
“
I
have an injection (
注射
) in my
neck each evening.
”
he told
the newspaperman, ____________
(think)
of his evening glass of whisky.
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