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最新会计科目中英文对照表

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-27 20:58
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2021年2月27日发(作者:gero)


最新会计科目中英文对照表



一、



资产类



Assets



流动资产



Current assets


货币资金



Cash and cash equivalents


1001


库存现金



Cash on hand


1002


银行存款



Cash in bank



1009


其他货币资金



Other cash and cash equivalents


?


100901


外埠存款



Other city Cash in bank


?


100902


银行本票



Cashier?


s cheque



?


100903


银行汇票



Bank draft



?


100904


信用卡



Credit card



?


100905


信用证保证金



L/C Guarantee deposits


?


100906


存出投资款



Refundable deposits


1101


短期投资



Short-term investments


?


110101


股票



Short-term investments - stock


?


110102


债券



Short-term investments - corporate bonds


?


110103


基金



Short-term investments - corporate funds


?


110110


其他



Short-term investments - other


1102


短期投资跌价准备



Short- term investments falling price reserves


应收款



Account receivable


1111


应收票据



Note receivable



银行承兑汇票



Bank acceptance



商业承兑汇票



Trade acceptance



1121


应收股利



Dividend receivable


1122


应收利息



Interest receivable


1131


应收账款



Account receivable


1133


其他应收款



Other notes receivable


1141


坏账准备



Bad debt reserves


1151


预付账款



Advance money


1161


应收补贴款



Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable


库存资产



Inventories


1201


物资采购



Supplies purchasing


1211


原材料



Raw materials


1221


包装物



Wrap page



1231


低值易耗品



Low-value consumption goods



1232


材料成本差异



Materials cost variance



1241


自制半成品



Semi- Finished goods


1243


库存商品



Finished goods


1244


商品进销差价



Differences between purchasing and selling price


1251


委托加工物资



Work in process - outsourced


1261


委托代销商品



Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis


1271


受托代销商品



Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis


1281


存货跌价准备



Inventory falling price reserves


1291


分期收款发出商品



Collect money and send out the goods by stages


1301


待摊费用



Deferred and prepaid expenses


长期投资



Long-term investment



1401


长期股权投资



Long-term investment on stocks


?


140101


股票投资



Investment on stocks


?


140102


其他股权投资



Other investment on stocks


1402


长期债权投资



Long-term investment on bonds



?


140201


债券投资



Investment on bonds



?


140202


其他债权投资



Other investment on bonds


1421


长期投资减值准备



Long- term investments depreciation reserves


股权投资减值准备



Stock rights investment depreciation reserves


债权投资减值准备



Bcreditor?


s rights investment depreciation reserves


1431


委托贷款



Entrust loans



?


143101


本金



Principal



?


143102


利息



Interest



?


143103


减值准备



Depreciation reserves


1501


固定资产



Fixed assets



房屋



Building



建筑物



Structure


机器设备



Machinery equipment



运输设备



Transportation facilities



工具器具



Instruments and implement


1502


累计折旧



Accumulated depreciation



1505


固定资产减值准备



Fixed assets depreciation reserves


房屋、建筑物减值准备



Building/structure depreciation reserves


机器设备减值准备



Machinery equipment depreciation reserves


1601


工程物资



Project goods and material


?


160101


专用材料



Special- purpose material


?


160102


专用设备



Special- purpose equipment



?


160103


预付大型设备款



Prepayments for equipment


?


160104


为生产准备的工具及器具



Preparative


instruments


and


implement


for fabricate


1603


在建工程



Construction-in-process



安装工程



Erection works



在安装设备



Erecting equipment-in-process


技术改造工程



Technical innovation project


大修理工程



General overhaul project


1605


在建工程减值准备



Construction-in-process depreciation reserves


1701


固定资产清理



Liquidation of fixed assets



1801


无形资产



Intangible assets



专利权



Patents



非专利技术



Non-Patents



商标权



Trademarks, Trade names



著作权



Copyrights



土地使用权



Tenure


商誉



Goodwill



1805


无形资产减值准备



Intangible Assets depreciation reserves


专利权减值准备



Patent rights depreciation reserves


商标权减值准备



trademark rights depreciation reserves


1815


未确认融资费用



Unacknowledged financial charges



待处理财产损溢



Wait deal assets loss or income



1901


长期待摊费用



Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses


1911


待处理财产损溢



Wait deal assets loss or income



?


191101


待处理流动资产损溢



Wait deal intangible assets loss or income



?


191102


待处理固定资产损溢



Wait deal fixed assets loss or income




二、负债类



Liability



短期负债



Current liability



2101


短期借款



Short-term borrowing


2111


应付票据



Notes payable



银行承兑汇票



Bank acceptance



商业承兑汇票



Trade acceptance



2121


应付账款



Account payable


2131


预收账款



Deposit received



2141


代销商品款



Proxy sale goods revenue


2151


应付工资



Accrued wages



2153


应付福利费



Accrued welfarism



2161


应付股利



Dividends payable



2171


应交税金



Tax payable


?


217101


应交增值税



value added tax payable



?


21710101


进项税额



Withholdings on VAT


?


21710102


已交税金



Paying tax


?


21710103


转出未交增值税



Unpaid VAT changeover


?


21710104


减免税款



Tax deduction


?


21710105


销项税额



Substituted money on VAT


?


21710106


出口退税



Tax reimbursement for export



?


21710107


进项税额转出



Changeover withnoldings on VAT


?


21710108


出口抵减内销产品应纳税额



Export


deduct


domestic


sales


goods


tax


?


21710109


转出多交增值税



Overpaid VAT changeover


?


21710110


未交增值税



Unpaid VAT


?


217102


应交营业税



Business tax payable


?


217103


应交消费税



Consumption tax payable


?


217104


应交资源税



Resources tax payable


?


217105


应交所得税



Income tax payable



?


217106


应交土地增值税



Increment tax on land value payable


?


217107


应交城市维护建设税



Tax for maintaining and building cities payable


?


217108


应交房产税



Housing property tax payable


?


217109


应交土地使用税



Tenure tax payable


?


217110


应交车船使用税



Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)


payable


?


217111


应交个人所得税



Personal income tax payable


2176


其他应交款



Other fund in conformity with paying


2181


其他应付款



Other payables


2191


预提费用



Drawing expense in advance



其他负债



Other liabilities


2201


待转资产价值



Pending changerover assets value


2211


预计负债



Anticipation liabilities


长期负债



Long-term Liabilities



2301


长期借款



Long-term loans


一年内到期的长期借款



Long- term loans due within one year


一年后到期的长期借款



Long- term loans due over one year


2311


应付债券



Bonds payable



?


231101


债券面值



Face value, Par value


?


231102


债券溢价



Premium on bonds



?


231103


债券折价



Discount on bonds



?


231104


应计利息



Accrued interest



2321


长期应付款



Long-term account payable


应付融资租赁款



Accrued financial lease outlay


一年内到期的长期应付



Long- term account payable due within one year


一年后到期的长期应付



Long- term account payable over one year


2331


专项应付款



Special payable


一年内到期的专项应付



Long-term special payable due within one year


一年后到期的专项应付



Long-term special payable over one year


2341


递延税款



Deferral taxes




三、所有者权益类



OWNERS?


EQUITY


资本



Capita


3101


实收资本


(


或股本


) Paid-up capital(or stock)



实收资本



Paicl-up capital



实收股本



Paid-up stock



3103


已归还投资



Investment Returned


公积




3111


资本公积



Capital reserve



?


311101


资本


(


或股本


)


溢价



Cpital(or Stock) premium


?


311102


接受捐赠非现金资产准备



Receive non-cash donate reserve


?


311103


股权投资准备



Stock right investment reserves



?


311105


拨款转入



Allocate sums changeover in


?


311106


外币资本折算差额



Foreign currency capital



?


311107


其他资本公积



Other capital reserve



3121


盈余公积



Surplus reserves



?


312101


法定盈余公积



Legal surplus


?


312102


任意盈余公积



Free surplus reserves


?


312103


法定公益金



Legal public welfare fund


?


312104


储备基金



Reserve fund


?


312105


企业发展基金



Enterprise expension fund


?


312106


利润归还投资



Profits capitalizad on return of investment


利润



Profits


3131


本年利润



Current year profits


3141


利润分配



Profit distribution



?


314101


其他转入



Other chengeover in


?


314102


提取法定盈余公积



Withdrawal legal surplus


?


314103


提取法定公益金



Withdrawal legal public welfare funds


?


314104


提取储备基金



Withdrawal reserve fund


?


314105


提取企业发展基金



Withdrawal reserve for business expansion


?


314106


提取职工奖励及福利基金



Withdrawal staff and workers?


bonus and


welfare fund


?


314107


利润归还投资



Profits capitalizad on return of investment


?


314108


应付优先股股利



Preferred Stock dividends payable



?


314109


提取任意盈余公积



Withdrawal other common accumulation fund


?


314110


应付普通股股利



Common Stock dividends payable


?


314111


转作资本

< p>
(


或股本


)


的普通股股利



Common Stock dividends change to


assets(or stock)


?


314115


未分配利润



Undistributed profit




四、成本类



Cost


4101


生产成本



Cost of manufacture


?


410101


基本生产成本



Base cost of manufacture


?


410102


辅助生产成本



Auxiliary cost of manufacture


4105


制造费用



Manufacturing overhead


材料费



Materials


管理人员工资



Executive Salaries


奖金



Wages


退职金



Retirement allowance


补贴



Bonus


外保劳务费



Outsourcing fee


福利费



Employee benefits/welfare


会议费



Coferemce


加班餐费



Special duties


市内交通费



Business traveling


通讯费



Correspondence


电话费



Correspondence


水电取暖费



Water and Steam


税费



Taxes and dues


租赁费



Rent


管理费



Maintenance


车辆维护费



Vehicles maintenance


油料费



Vehicles maintenance


培训费



Education and training


接待费



Entertainment


图书、印刷费



Books and printing


运费



Transpotation


保险费



Insurance premium


支付手续费



Commission


杂费



Sundry charges


折旧费



Depreciation expense



机物料消耗



Article of consumption


劳动保护费



Labor protection fees


季节性停工损失



Loss on seasonality cessation


4107


劳务成本



Service costs



五、损益类



Profit and loss



收入



Income



业务收入



OPERATING INCOME


5101


主营业务收入



Prime operating revenue


产品销售收入



Sales revenue


服务收入



Service revenue


5102


其他业务收入



Other operating revenue


材料销售



Sales materials


代购代售




包装物出租



Wrappage lease


出让资产使用权收入



Remise right of assets revenue


返还所得税



Reimbursement of income tax


其他收入



Other revenue


5201


投资收益



Investment income


短期投资收益



Current investment income


长期投资收益



Long-term investment income


计提的委托贷款减值准备



Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves



5203


补贴收入



Subsidize revenue


国家扶持补贴收入



Subsidize revenue from country


其他补贴收入



Other subsidize revenue


5301


营业外收入



NON- OPERATING INCOME


非货币性交易收益



Non-cash deal income


现金溢余



Cash overage


处置固定资产净收益



Net income on disposal of fixed assets



出售无形资产收益



Income on sales of intangible assets



固定资产盘盈



Fixed assets inventory profit



罚款净收入



Net amercement income


支出



Outlay


业务支出



Revenue charges


5401


主营业务成本



Operating costs


产品销售成本



Cost of goods sold


服务成本



Cost of service


5402


主营业务税金及附加



Tax and associate charge



营业税



Sales tax



消费税



Consumption tax



城市维护建设税



Tax for maintaining and building cities



资源税



Resources tax



土地增值税



Increment tax on land value


5405


其他业务支出



Other business expense



销售其他材料成本



Other cost of material sale


其他劳务成本



Other cost of service


其他业务税金及附加费



Other tax and associate charge



费用



Expenses



5501


营业费用



Operating expenses


代销手续费



Consignment commission charge


运杂费



Transpotation


保险费



Insurance premium


展览费



Exhibition fees


广告费



Advertising fees



5502


管理费用



Adminisstrative expenses



职工工资



Staff Salaries




修理费



Repair charge



低值易耗摊销



Article of consumption


办公费



Office allowance



差旅费



Travelling expense


工会经费



Labour union expenditure



研究与开发费



Research and development expense


福利费



Employee benefits/welfare


职工教育经费



Personnel education



待业保险费



Unemployment insurance



劳动保险费



Labour insurance


医疗保险费



Medical insurance



会议费



Coferemce


聘请中介机构费



Intermediary organs



咨询费



Consult fees


诉讼费



Legal cost



业务招待费



Business entertainment



技术转让费



Technology transfer fees


矿产资源补偿费



Mineral resources compensation fees


排污费



Pollution discharge fees


房产税



Housing property tax



车船使用税



Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)


土地使用税



Tenure tax


印花税



Stamp tax


5503


财务费用



Finance charge



利息支出



Interest exchange



汇兑损失



Foreign exchange loss


各项手续费



Charge for trouble


各项专门借款费用



Special-borrowing cost



5601


营业外支出



Nonbusiness expenditure



捐赠支出



Donation outlay


减值准备金



Depreciation reserves


非常损失



Extraordinary loss


处理固定资产净损失



Net loss on disposal of fixed assets



出售无形资产损失



Loss on sales of intangible assets



固定资产盘亏



Fixed assets inventory loss



债务重组损失



Loss on arrangement


罚款支出



Amercement outlay


5701


所得税



Income tax


以前年度损益调整



Prior year income adjustment


代码



名称



英译



1



资产


assets


11~ 12



流动资产


current assets


111



现金及约当现金


cash and cash equivalents


1111



库存现金


cash on hand


1112



零用金

< br>/


周转金



petty cash/revolving funds


1113



银行存款


cash in banks


1116



在途现金


cash in transit


1117



约当现金


cash equivalents


1118



其它现金及约当现金


other cash and cash equivalents


112



短期投资


short-term investment


1121



短期投资


-


股票


short-term investments-stock


1122



短期投资


-


短期票券


s hort-term investments-short-term notes and bills


1123



短期投资


-


政府债券


short-term investments-government bonds


1124



短期投资


-


受益凭证


short-term investments-beneficiary certificates


1125


短期投资


-


公司债


short- term investments-corporate bonds


1128



短期投资


-


其它


short-term investments-other


1129



备抵短期投资跌价损



allowance for reduction of short-term investment to


market


113



应收票据


notes receivable


1131



应收票据


notes receivable


1132



应收票据贴现


discounted notes receivable


1137



应 收票据


-


关系人


notes receivable-related parties


1138



其它应收票据


other notes receivable


1139


< p>
备抵呆帐


-


应收票据


al lowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes receivable


114



应收帐款


accounts receivable


1141



应收帐款


accounts receivable


1142



应收分期帐款


installment accounts receivable


1147



应收帐款


-


关系人


accounts receivable-related parties


1149



备抵呆帐


-


应收帐款


allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-accounts receivable


118



其它应收款


other receivables


1181



应收出售远汇款


forward exchange contract receivable


1182



应收远汇款


-


外币


forward exchange contract receivable-foreign currencies


1183



买卖远汇折价


discount on forward ex-change contract


1184



应收收益


earned revenue receivable


1185



应收退税款


income tax refund receivable


1187



其它应收款


-


关系人


other receivables-related parties


1188



其它应收款


-


其它


other receivables-other


1189



备抵呆帐


-


其它应收款


allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-other receivables


121~122


存货



inventories


1211



商品存货


merchandise inventory


1212



寄销商品


consigned goods


1213



在途商品


goods in transit


1219



备抵存货跌价损失


allowance for reduction of inventory to market


1221



制成品


finished goods


1222



寄销制成品


consigned finished goods


1223



副产品


by-products


1224



在制品


work in process


1225



委外加工


work in process- outsourced


1226



原料


raw materials


1227



物料


supplies


1228



在途原物料


materials and supplies in transit


1229



备抵存货跌价损失


allowance for reduction of inventory to market


125



预付费用


prepaid expenses


1251



预付薪资


prepaid payroll


1252



预付租金


prepaid rents


1253



预付保险费


prepaid insurance


1254



用品盘存


office supplies


1255



预付所得税


prepaid income tax


1258



其它预付费用


other prepaid expenses


126



预付款项


prepayments


1261



预付货款


prepayment for purchases


1268



其它预付款项


other prepayments


128~129


其它流动资产



other current assets


1281



进项税额


VAT paid ( or input tax)


1282



留抵税额


excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)


1283



暂付款


temporary payments


1284



代付款


payment on behalf of others


1285



员工借支


advances to employees


1286



存出保证金


refundable deposits


1287



受限制存款


certificate of deposit- restricted


1291



递延所得税资产


deferred income tax assets


1292



递延兑换损失


deferred foreign exchange losses


1293



业主往来


(


股东往来


)


owners'(stockholders') current account


1294



同业往来


current account with others


1298



其它流动 资产


-


其它


other current assets


-other


13



基金及长期投资


funds and long-term investments


131



基金


funds


1311



偿债基金


redemption fund (or sinking fund)


1312



改良及扩充基金


fund for improvement and expansion


1313



意外损失准备基金


contingency fund


1314



退休基金


pension fund


1318



其它基金


other funds


132



长期投资


long-term investments


1321



长期股权投资


long-term equity investments


1322



长期债券投资


long-term bond investments


1323



长期不动产投资


long-term real estate in-vestments


1324



人寿保险现金解约价



cash surrender value of life insurance


1328



其它长期投资


other long-term investments


1329



备抵长期投资跌价损



allowan ce for excess of cost over market value of


long-term investments


14~ 15



固定资产


property , plant, and equipment


141



土地


land


1411



土地


land


1418



土地

-


重估增值


land-revaluation increments


142



土地改良物


land improvements


1421



土地改良物


land improvements


1428



土地改良物


-


重估增值


land improvements- revaluation increments


1429



累积折旧


-


土地改良物


accumulated depreciation-land improvements


143



房屋及建物


buildings


1431



房屋及建物


buildings


1438



房屋及建物


-


重估增值


buildings- revaluation increments


1439



累积折旧


-


房屋及建物


accumulated depreciation-buildings


144~146




(



)


具及设备


machinery and equipment


1441




(



)



machinery


1448




(



)



-


重估增值


machinery-revaluation increments


1449



累积折旧


-



(



)



accumulated depreciation-machinery


151



租赁资产


leased assets


1511



租赁资产


leased assets


1519



累积折旧


-


租赁资产


accumulated depreciation-leased assets


152



租赁权益改良


leasehold improvements


1521



租赁权益改良


leasehold improvements


1529



累积折旧


-


租赁权益改


accumulated depreciation-leasehold improvements



156



未完工程及预付购置


设备款


construction in progress and prepayments for equipment


1561



未完工程


construction in progress


1562



预付购置设备款


prepayment for equipment


158



杂项固定资产


miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment


1581



杂项固定资产


miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment


1588



杂项固定资产


-

重估增


miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment-revaluation




increments


1589



累积折旧


-


杂项固定资


accumulated depreciation-miscellaneous property, plant,




and equipment


16



递耗资产


depletable assets


161



递耗资产


depletable assets


1611



天然资源


natural resources


1618



重估增值


-


天然资源



natural resources-revaluation increments


1619



累积折耗


-


天然资源



accumulated depletion- natural resources


17



无形资产


intangible assets


171



商标权


trademarks


1711



商标权


trademarks


172



专利权


patents


1721



专利权


patents


173



特许权


franchise


1731



特许权


franchise


174



著作权


copyright


1741



著作权


copyright


175



计算机软件


computer software


1751



计算机软件


computer software cost


176



商誉


goodwill


1761



商誉


goodwill


177



开办费


organization costs


1771



开办费


organization costs


178



其它无形资产


other intangibles


1781



递延退休金成本


deferred pension costs


1782



租赁权益改良


leasehold improvements


1788



其它无形资产

< p>
-


其它



other intangible assets-other


18



其它资产


other assets


181



递延资产


deferred assets


1811



债券发行成本


deferred bond issuance costs


1812



长期预付租金


long-term prepaid rent


1813



长期预付保险费


long-term prepaid insurance


1814



递延所得税资产


deferred income tax assets


1815



预付退休金


prepaid pension cost


1818



其它递延资产


other deferred assets


182



闲置资产


idle assets


1821



闲置资产


idle assets

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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