-
最新会计科目中英文对照表
一、
资产类
Assets
流动资产
Current
assets
货币资金
Cash
and cash equivalents
1001
库存现金
Cash on hand
1002
银行存款
Cash in bank
1009
其他货币资金
Other cash and cash equivalents
?
100901
外埠存款
Other city
Cash in bank
?
100902
银行本票
Cashier?
s cheque
?
100903
银行汇票
Bank draft
?
100904
信用卡
Credit card
?
100905
信用证保证金
L/C
Guarantee deposits
?
100906
存出投资款
Refundable
deposits
1101
短期投资
Short-term
investments
?
110101
股票
Short-term
investments - stock
?
110102
债券
Short-term
investments - corporate bonds
?
110103
基金
Short-term
investments - corporate funds
?
110110
其他
Short-term
investments - other
1102
短期投资跌价准备
Short-
term investments falling price reserves
应收款
Account
receivable
1111
应收票据
Note
receivable
银行承兑汇票
Bank
acceptance
商业承兑汇票
Trade
acceptance
1121
应收股利
Dividend
receivable
1122
应收利息
Interest
receivable
1131
应收账款
Account
receivable
1133
其他应收款
Other notes
receivable
1141
坏账准备
Bad debt
reserves
1151
预付账款
Advance
money
1161
应收补贴款
Cover deficit by state subsidies of
receivable
库存资产
Inventories
1201
物资采购
Supplies
purchasing
1211
原材料
Raw materials
1221
包装物
Wrap page
1231
低值易耗品
Low-value
consumption goods
1232
材料成本差异
Materials
cost variance
1241
自制半成品
Semi-
Finished goods
1243
库存商品
Finished
goods
1244
商品进销差价
Differences between purchasing and
selling price
1251
委托加工物资
Work in
process - outsourced
1261
委托代销商品
Trust to
and sell the goods on a commission basis
1271
受托代销商品
Commissioned and sell the goods on a
commission basis
1281
存货跌价准备
Inventory
falling price reserves
1291
分期收款发出商品
Collect
money and send out the goods by stages
1301
待摊费用
Deferred and prepaid expenses
长期投资
Long-term
investment
1401
长期股权投资
Long-term
investment on stocks
?
140101
股票投资
Investment
on stocks
?
140102
其他股权投资
Other
investment on stocks
1402
长期债权投资
Long-term
investment on bonds
?
140201
债券投资
Investment
on bonds
?
140202
其他债权投资
Other
investment on bonds
1421
长期投资减值准备
Long-
term investments depreciation reserves
股权投资减值准备
Stock
rights investment depreciation reserves
债权投资减值准备
Bcreditor?
s rights
investment depreciation reserves
1431
委托贷款
Entrust
loans
?
143101
本金
Principal
?
143102
利息
Interest
?
143103
减值准备
Depreciation
reserves
1501
固定资产
Fixed assets
房屋
Building
建筑物
Structure
机器设备
Machinery
equipment
运输设备
Transportation facilities
工具器具
Instruments
and implement
1502
累计折旧
Accumulated
depreciation
1505
固定资产减值准备
Fixed
assets depreciation reserves
房屋、建筑物减值准备
Building/structure depreciation
reserves
机器设备减值准备
Machinery equipment depreciation
reserves
1601
工程物资
Project
goods and material
?
160101
专用材料
Special-
purpose material
?
160102
专用设备
Special-
purpose equipment
?
160103
预付大型设备款
Prepayments for equipment
?
160104
为生产准备的工具及器具
Preparative
instruments
and
implement
for
fabricate
1603
在建工程
Construction-in-process
安装工程
Erection
works
在安装设备
Erecting equipment-in-process
技术改造工程
Technical
innovation project
大修理工程
General overhaul project
1605
在建工程减值准备
Construction-in-process depreciation
reserves
1701
固定资产清理
Liquidation of fixed assets
1801
无形资产
Intangible assets
专利权
Patents
非专利技术
Non-Patents
商标权
Trademarks,
Trade names
著作权
Copyrights
土地使用权
Tenure
商誉
Goodwill
1805
无形资产减值准备
Intangible Assets depreciation reserves
专利权减值准备
Patent
rights depreciation reserves
商标权减值准备
trademark
rights depreciation reserves
1815
未确认融资费用
Unacknowledged financial charges
待处理财产损溢
Wait deal assets loss or income
1901
长期待摊费用
Long-term
deferred and prepaid expenses
1911
待处理财产损溢
Wait deal
assets loss or income
?
191101
待处理流动资产损溢
Wait deal intangible assets loss or
income
?
191102
p>
待处理固定资产损溢
Wait deal
fixed assets loss or income
二、负债类
Liability
短期负债
Current
liability
2101
短期借款
Short-term
borrowing
2111
应付票据
Notes
payable
银行承兑汇票
Bank acceptance
商业承兑汇票
Trade
acceptance
2121
应付账款
Account
payable
2131
预收账款
Deposit received
2141
代销商品款
Proxy sale goods revenue
2151
应付工资
Accrued wages
2153
应付福利费
Accrued welfarism
2161
应付股利
Dividends payable
2171
应交税金
Tax payable
?
217101
应交增值税
value added
tax payable
?
21710101
进项税额
Withholdings
on VAT
?
21710102
已交税金
Paying tax
?
21710103
转出未交增值税
Unpaid
VAT changeover
?
21710104
减免税款
Tax
deduction
?
21710105
销项税额
Substituted
money on VAT
?
21710106
出口退税
Tax
reimbursement for export
?
21710107
进项税额转出
Changeover
withnoldings on VAT
?
21710108
出口抵减内销产品应纳税额
Export
deduct
domestic
sales
goods
tax
?
21710109
转出多交增值税
Overpaid
VAT changeover
?
21710110
未交增值税
Unpaid VAT
?
217102
应交营业税
Business
tax payable
?
217103
应交消费税
Consumption
tax payable
?
217104
应交资源税
Resources
tax payable
?
217105
应交所得税
Income tax
payable
?
217106
应交土地增值税
Increment
tax on land value payable
?
217107
应交城市维护建设税
Tax for
maintaining and building cities payable
?
217108
应交房产税
Housing
property tax payable
?
217109
应交土地使用税
Tenure
tax payable
?
217110
应交车船使用税
Vehicle
and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)
payable
?
217111
应交个人所得税
Personal
income tax payable
2176
其他应交款
Other fund
in conformity with paying
2181
其他应付款
Other
payables
2191
预提费用
Drawing
expense in advance
其他负债
Other
liabilities
2201
待转资产价值
Pending
changerover assets value
2211
预计负债
Anticipation
liabilities
长期负债
Long-term Liabilities
2301
长期借款
Long-term loans
一年内到期的长期借款
Long-
term loans due within one year
一年后到期的长期借款
Long-
term loans due over one year
2311
应付债券
Bonds
payable
?
231101
债券面值
Face value,
Par value
?
231102
债券溢价
Premium on
bonds
?
231103
债券折价
Discount on
bonds
?
231104
应计利息
Accrued
interest
2321
长期应付款
Long-term
account payable
应付融资租赁款
Accrued financial lease outlay
一年内到期的长期应付
Long-
term account payable due within one year
一年后到期的长期应付
Long-
term account payable over one year
2331
专项应付款
Special
payable
一年内到期的专项应付
Long-term special payable due within
one year
一年后到期的专项应付
Long-term special payable over one year
2341
递延税款
Deferral taxes
三、所有者权益类
OWNERS?
EQUITY
资本
Capita
3101
实收资本
(
或股本
) Paid-up capital(or stock)
实收资本
Paicl-up capital
实收股本
Paid-up
stock
3103
已归还投资
Investment
Returned
公积
3111
资本公积
Capital reserve
?
311101
资本
(
或股本
)
溢价
Cpital(or Stock) premium
?
311102
接受捐赠非现金资产准备
Receive non-cash donate reserve
?
311103
股权投资准备
Stock
right investment reserves
?
311105
拨款转入
Allocate
sums changeover in
?
311106
外币资本折算差额
Foreign
currency capital
?
311107
其他资本公积
Other
capital reserve
3121
盈余公积
Surplus
reserves
?
312101
法定盈余公积
Legal
surplus
?
312102
任意盈余公积
Free
surplus reserves
?
312103
法定公益金
Legal
public welfare fund
?
312104
储备基金
Reserve fund
?
312105
企业发展基金
Enterprise
expension fund
?
312106
利润归还投资
Profits
capitalizad on return of investment
利润
Profits
3131
本年利润
Current year profits
3141
利润分配
Profit
distribution
?
314101
其他转入
Other
chengeover in
?
314102
提取法定盈余公积
Withdrawal legal surplus
?
314103
提取法定公益金
Withdrawal legal public welfare funds
?
314104
提取储备基金
Withdrawal
reserve fund
?
314105
提取企业发展基金
Withdrawal reserve for business
expansion
?
314106
提取职工奖励及福利基金
Withdrawal staff and
workers?
bonus and
welfare
fund
?
314107
利润归还投资
Profits
capitalizad on return of investment
?
314108
应付优先股股利
Preferred
Stock dividends payable
?
314109
提取任意盈余公积
Withdrawal other common accumulation
fund
?
314110
应付普通股股利
Common
Stock dividends payable
?
314111
转作资本
(
或股本
)
的普通股股利
Common Stock dividends
change to
assets(or stock)
?
314115
未分配利润
Undistributed profit
四、成本类
Cost
4101
生产成本
Cost of
manufacture
?
410101
基本生产成本
Base cost
of manufacture
?
410102
辅助生产成本
Auxiliary
cost of manufacture
4105
制造费用
Manufacturing overhead
材料费
Materials
管理人员工资
Executive
Salaries
奖金
Wages
退职金
Retirement
allowance
补贴
Bonus
外保劳务费
Outsourcing fee
福利费
Employee
benefits/welfare
会议费
Coferemce
加班餐费
Special duties
市内交通费
Business
traveling
通讯费
Correspondence
电话费
Correspondence
水电取暖费
Water and
Steam
税费
Taxes
and dues
租赁费
Rent
管理费
Maintenance
车辆维护费
Vehicles
maintenance
油料费
Vehicles maintenance
培训费
Education and
training
接待费
Entertainment
图书、印刷费
Books and
printing
运费
Transpotation
保险费
Insurance premium
支付手续费
Commission
杂费
Sundry charges
折旧费
Depreciation
expense
机物料消耗
Article of consumption
劳动保护费
Labor
protection fees
季节性停工损失
Loss on seasonality cessation
4107
劳务成本
Service costs
五、损益类
Profit and
loss
收入
Income
业务收入
OPERATING
INCOME
5101
主营业务收入
Prime
operating revenue
产品销售收入
Sales revenue
服务收入
Service
revenue
5102
其他业务收入
Other
operating revenue
材料销售
Sales materials
代购代售
包装物出租
Wrappage
lease
出让资产使用权收入
Remise right of assets revenue
返还所得税
Reimbursement of income tax
其他收入
Other
revenue
5201
投资收益
Investment income
短期投资收益
Current
investment income
长期投资收益
Long-term investment income
计提的委托贷款减值准备
Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves
5203
补贴收入
Subsidize
revenue
国家扶持补贴收入
Subsidize revenue from country
其他补贴收入
Other
subsidize revenue
5301
营业外收入
NON-
OPERATING INCOME
非货币性交易收益
Non-cash deal income
现金溢余
Cash overage
处置固定资产净收益
Net
income on disposal of fixed assets
出售无形资产收益
Income
on sales of intangible assets
固定资产盘盈
Fixed
assets inventory profit
罚款净收入
Net
amercement income
支出
Outlay
业务支出
Revenue charges
5401
主营业务成本
Operating
costs
产品销售成本
Cost
of goods sold
服务成本
Cost of service
5402
主营业务税金及附加
Tax and
associate charge
营业税
Sales tax
消费税
Consumption tax
城市维护建设税
Tax for
maintaining and building cities
资源税
Resources tax
土地增值税
Increment tax on land value
5405
其他业务支出
Other business expense
销售其他材料成本
Other
cost of material sale
其他劳务成本
Other cost of service
其他业务税金及附加费
Other
tax and associate charge
费用
Expenses
5501
营业费用
Operating
expenses
代销手续费
Consignment commission charge
运杂费
Transpotation
保险费
Insurance
premium
展览费
Exhibition fees
广告费
Advertising
fees
5502
管理费用
Adminisstrative expenses
职工工资
Staff
Salaries
修理费
Repair charge
低值易耗摊销
Article of consumption
办公费
Office
allowance
差旅费
Travelling expense
工会经费
Labour union
expenditure
研究与开发费
Research
and development expense
福利费
Employee benefits/welfare
职工教育经费
Personnel
education
待业保险费
Unemployment insurance
劳动保险费
Labour
insurance
医疗保险费
Medical insurance
会议费
Coferemce
聘请中介机构费
Intermediary organs
咨询费
Consult fees
诉讼费
Legal cost
业务招待费
Business entertainment
技术转让费
Technology
transfer fees
矿产资源补偿费
Mineral resources compensation fees
排污费
Pollution
discharge fees
房产税
Housing property tax
车船使用税
Vehicle and
vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)
土地使用税
Tenure tax
印花税
Stamp tax
5503
财务费用
Finance charge
利息支出
Interest
exchange
汇兑损失
Foreign exchange loss
各项手续费
Charge for
trouble
各项专门借款费用
Special-borrowing cost
5601
营业外支出
Nonbusiness expenditure
捐赠支出
Donation
outlay
减值准备金
Depreciation reserves
非常损失
Extraordinary loss
处理固定资产净损失
Net
loss on disposal of fixed assets
出售无形资产损失
Loss on
sales of intangible assets
固定资产盘亏
Fixed
assets inventory loss
债务重组损失
Loss on
arrangement
罚款支出
Amercement outlay
5701
所得税
Income tax
以前年度损益调整
Prior
year income adjustment
代码
名称
英译
1
资产
assets
11~ 12
流动资产
current
assets
111
现金及约当现金
cash and cash
equivalents
1111
库存现金
cash on hand
1112
零用金
< br>/
周转金
petty
cash/revolving funds
1113
银行存款
cash in banks
1116
在途现金
cash in transit
1117
约当现金
cash equivalents
1118
其它现金及约当现金
other cash and cash
equivalents
112
短期投资
short-term investment
1121
短期投资
-
股票
short-term
investments-stock
1122
短期投资
-
短期票券
s
hort-term investments-short-term notes and bills
1123
短期投资
-
政府债券
short-term
investments-government bonds
1124
短期投资
-
受益凭证
short-term investments-beneficiary
certificates
1125
短期投资
-
公司债
short-
term investments-corporate bonds
1128
短期投资
-
其它
short-term investments-other
1129
备抵短期投资跌价损
p>
失
allowance for reduction of
short-term investment to
market
113
应收票据
notes receivable
1131
应收票据
notes receivable
1132
应收票据贴现
discounted notes
receivable
1137
应
收票据
-
关系人
notes
receivable-related parties
1138
其它应收票据
other
notes receivable
1139
备抵呆帐
-
应收票据
al
lowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes
receivable
114
应收帐款
accounts receivable
1141
应收帐款
accounts receivable
1142
应收分期帐款
installment accounts
receivable
1147
应收帐款
-
关系人
accounts
receivable-related parties
1149
备抵呆帐
-
应收帐款
allowance for uncollec-tible
accounts-accounts receivable
118
其它应收款
other
receivables
1181
应收出售远汇款
forward exchange
contract receivable
1182
p>
应收远汇款
-
外币
forward exchange contract receivable-foreign
currencies
1183
买卖远汇折价
discount on forward
ex-change contract
1184
应收收益
earned revenue
receivable
1185
应收退税款
income tax refund
receivable
1187
其它应收款
-
关系人
other
receivables-related parties
1188
其它应收款
-
其它
other receivables-other
1189
备抵呆帐
-
其它应收款
allowance for
uncollec-tible accounts-other receivables
121~122
存货
inventories
1211
商品存货
merchandise inventory
1212
寄销商品
consigned goods
1213
在途商品
goods in transit
1219
备抵存货跌价损失
allowance for
reduction of inventory to market
1221
制成品
finished
goods
1222
寄销制成品
consigned finished
goods
1223
副产品
by-products
1224
在制品
work in process
1225
委外加工
work in process-
outsourced
1226
原料
raw materials
1227
物料
supplies
1228
在途原物料
materials
and supplies in transit
1229
备抵存货跌价损失
allowance for
reduction of inventory to market
125
预付费用
prepaid
expenses
1251
预付薪资
prepaid payroll
1252
预付租金
prepaid rents
1253
预付保险费
prepaid insurance
1254
用品盘存
office supplies
1255
预付所得税
prepaid income tax
1258
其它预付费用
other prepaid expenses
126
预付款项
prepayments
1261
预付货款
prepayment for purchases
1268
其它预付款项
other prepayments
128~129
其它流动资产
other current assets
1281
进项税额
VAT paid (
or input tax)
1282
留抵税额
excess VAT paid (or
overpaid VAT)
1283
暂付款
temporary payments
1284
代付款
payment on behalf of
others
1285
员工借支
advances to employees
1286
存出保证金
refundable deposits
1287
受限制存款
certificate of deposit-
restricted
1291
递延所得税资产
deferred income tax
assets
1292
递延兑换损失
deferred foreign
exchange losses
1293
业主往来
(
股东往来
)
owners'(stockholders') current account
1294
同业往来
current account with
others
1298
其它流动
资产
-
其它
other
current assets
-other
13
基金及长期投资
funds and
long-term investments
131
基金
funds
1311
偿债基金
redemption
fund (or sinking fund)
1312
改良及扩充基金
fund for improvement
and expansion
1313
意外损失准备基金
contingency fund
1314
退休基金
pension fund
1318
其它基金
other funds
132
长期投资
long-term investments
1321
长期股权投资
long-term equity
investments
1322
长期债券投资
long-term bond
investments
1323
长期不动产投资
long-term real estate
in-vestments
1324
人寿保险现金解约价
值
cash
surrender value of life insurance
1328
其它长期投资
other
long-term investments
1329
备抵长期投资跌价损
失
allowan
ce for excess of cost over market value of
long-term investments
14~ 15
固定资产
property ,
plant, and equipment
141
土地
land
1411
土地
land
1418
土地
-
重估增值
land-revaluation
increments
142
土地改良物
land improvements
1421
土地改良物
land improvements
1428
土地改良物
-
重估增值
land improvements-
revaluation increments
1429
累积折旧
-
土地改良物
accumulated depreciation-land improvements
143
房屋及建物
buildings
1431
房屋及建物
buildings
1438
房屋及建物
-
重估增值
buildings-
revaluation increments
1439
累积折旧
-
房屋及建物
accumulated depreciation-buildings
144~146
机
(
器
)
具及设备
machinery and equipment
1441
机
(
器
p>
)
具
machinery
1448
机
(
器
)
具
-
重估增值
machinery-revaluation
increments
1449
累积折旧
-
机
(
器
)
具
accumulated
depreciation-machinery
151
租赁资产
leased assets
1511
租赁资产
leased assets
1519
累积折旧
-
租赁资产
accumulated
depreciation-leased assets
152
租赁权益改良
leasehold
improvements
1521
租赁权益改良
leasehold improvements
1529
累积折旧
-
租赁权益改
accumulated
depreciation-leasehold improvements
良
156
未完工程及预付购置
设备款
construction in
progress and prepayments for equipment
1561
未完工程
construction in progress
1562
预付购置设备款
prepayment for
equipment
158
杂项固定资产
miscellaneous
property, plant, and equipment
1581
杂项固定资产
miscellaneous
property, plant, and equipment
1588
杂项固定资产
-
重估增
miscellaneous property, plant, and
equipment-revaluation
值
increments
1589
累积折旧
-
杂项固定资
accumulated depreciation-miscellaneous
property, plant,
产
and equipment
16
递耗资产
depletable assets
161
递耗资产
depletable assets
1611
天然资源
natural resources
1618
重估增值
-
天然资源
natural
resources-revaluation increments
1619
累积折耗
-
天然资源
accumulated depletion-
natural resources
17
无形资产
intangible assets
171
商标权
trademarks
1711
商标权
trademarks
172
专利权
patents
1721
专利权
patents
173
特许权
franchise
1731
特许权
franchise
174
著作权
copyright
1741
著作权
copyright
175
计算机软件
computer
software
1751
计算机软件
computer software cost
176
商誉
goodwill
1761
商誉
goodwill
177
开办费
organization costs
1771
开办费
organization costs
178
其它无形资产
other intangibles
1781
递延退休金成本
deferred pension
costs
1782
租赁权益改良
leasehold improvements
1788
其它无形资产
-
其它
other
intangible assets-other
18
其它资产
other assets
181
递延资产
deferred assets
1811
债券发行成本
deferred bond issuance
costs
1812
长期预付租金
long-term prepaid rent
1813
长期预付保险费
long-term prepaid
insurance
1814
递延所得税资产
deferred income tax
assets
1815
预付退休金
prepaid pension cost
1818
其它递延资产
other deferred assets
182
闲置资产
idle
assets
1821
闲置资产
idle assets
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇:英语口语词汇
下一篇:英语中常见词语的替换