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CPA 科目中英文对照表

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-27 20:39
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2021年2月27日发(作者:accom)


现金



Cash in hand


银行存款



Cash in bank


其他货币资金


-


外埠存款


Other monetary assets - cash in other


cities


其他货币资金


-


银行本票



Other


monetary


assets


-


cashier



s


check


其他货币资金


-


银行汇票



Other monetary assets - bank draft


其他货币资金


-< /p>


信用卡



Other monetary assets - credit cards


其他货币资金


-


信用证保证金



Other


monetary


assets


-


L/C


deposit


其他货币资 金


-


存出投资款



Other


monetary


assets


-


cash


for


investment


短期 投资


-


股票投资



Investments - Short term - stocks

< p>
短期投资


-


债券投资



Investments - Short term - bonds


短期投资


-


基金投资



Investments - Short term - funds


短期投资


-


其他投资



Investments - Short term - others


短期投资跌价准备



Provision for short-term investment


长期股权投资


-


股票投资


Long


term


equity


investment


-


stocks


长期股权投资


-


其他股权投资



Long


term


equity


investment


-


others


长期债券投资


-


债券投资



Long


term


securities


investemnt


-


bonds







-





权< /p>





Long


term


securities


investment - others


长期投资减值准备



Provision for long-term investment


应收票据



Notes receivable


应收股利



Dividends receivable


应收利息



Interest receivable


应收帐款



Trade debtors


坏帐准备


-


应收帐款



Provision


for


doubtful


debts


-


trade


debtors


预付帐款



Prepayment


应收补贴款



Allowance receivable


其他应收款



Other debtors


坏帐准备


-


其他应收款



Provision


for


doubtful


debts


-


other


debtors


其他流动资产



Other current assets


物资采购



Purchase


原材料



Raw materials


包装物



Packing materials


低值易耗品



Low value consumbles


材料成本差异



Material cost difference


自制半成品



Self-manufactured goods



库存商品



Finished goods




< br>销





Difference


between


purchase


&


sales


of


commodities


委托加工物资



Consigned processiong material


委托代销商品



Consignment-out


受托代销商品



Consignment-in


分期收款发出商品



Goods on instalment sales


存货跌价准备



Provision for obsolete stocks


待摊费用



Prepaid expenses


待处理流动资产损益



Unsettled G/L on current assets


待处理固定资产损益



Unsettled G/L on fixed assets

委托贷款


-


本金



Consignment loan - principle


委托贷款


-


利息



Consignment loan - interest


委托贷款


-


减值准备



Consignment loan - provision


固定资产


-


房屋建筑物



Fixed assets - Buildings


固定资 产


-


机器设备



Fixed assets - Plant and machinery


固定资产


-


电子设备、器具及家具



Fixed


assets


-


Electronic


Equipment, furniture and fixtures

< p>
固定资产


-


运输设备



Fixed assets - Automobiles


累计折旧



Accumulated depreciation


固定资产减值准备



Impairment of fixed assets


工 程物资


-


专用材料



Project material - specific materials < /p>


工程物资


-


专用设备


Project material - specific equipment


工程物资


-


预付 大型设备款



Project


material


-


prepaid


for


equipment


工程物资


-


为生产准备的工具及器具



Project


material


-


tools


and facilities for production


在建工程



Construction in progress


在建工程减值准备



Impairment of construction in progress


固定资产清理



Disposal of fixed assets


无形资产


-


专利权



Intangible assets - patent


无形资产


-


非专利技术



Intangible


assets


-


industrial


property


and know-how


无形资产


-


商标权



Intangible assets - trademark rights


无形资产

-


土地使用权



Intangible assets - land use rights


无形资产


-


商誉



Intangible assets - goodwill


无形资产减值准备



Impairment of intangible assets


长期待摊费用



Deferred assets


未确认融资费用



Unrecognized finance fees


其他长期资产



Other long term assets


递延税款借项



Deferred assets debits


应付票据



Notes payable


应付帐款



Trade creditors


预收帐款



Adanvances from customers


1


代销商品款



Consignment-in payables


其他应交款



Other payable to government


其他应付款



Other creditors


应付股利



Proposed dividends


待转资产价值



Donated assets


预计负债



Accrued liabilities


应付短期债券



Short-term debentures payable


其他流动负债



Other current liabilities


预提费用



Accrued expenses


应付工资



Payroll payable


应付福利费



Welfare payable


短期借款

< br>-


抵押借款



Bank loans - Short term - pledged


短期借款


-


信用借款



Bank loans - Short term - credit


短期借款


-


担保借款



Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed


一年内到期长期借款



Long term loans due within one year


一年内到期长期应付款



Long


term


payable


due


within


one


year


长期借款



Bank loans - Long term


应付债券


-


债券 面值



Bond payable - Par value


应付债券


-


债券溢价

< br>


Bond payable - Excess


应付 债券


-


债券折价



Bond payable - Discount


应付债券


-


应计利息



Bond payable - Accrued interest


长期应付款



Long term payable


专项应付款



Specific payable


其他长期负债



Other long term liabilities


应交税金


-


所得税



Tax payable - income tax


应交税金


-


增 值税



Tax payable - V


A


T


应交税金

-


营业税



Tax payable - business tax


应交税金


-


消费税



Tax payable - consumable tax


应交税金


-

< br>其他



Tax payable - others


递延税款贷项



Deferred taxation credit


股本



Share capital


已归还投资



Investment returned


利润分配


-


其他转 入



Profit appropriation - other transfer in


利润分配


-

< p>
提取法定盈余公积



Profit


appropriation


-


statutory


surplus reserve


利润分配


-


提取法定公益金



Profit


appropriation


-


statutory


welfare reserve


利润分配

< br>-


提取储备基金



Profit appropriation - reserve fund


利润分配


-


提取企业发展基金



Profit appropriation - enterprise


development fund


利润分配


-


提取职工奖励及福利基金



Profit


appropriation


-


staff bonus and welfare fund





-









Profit


appropriation


-


return



investment by profit


利润分配


-


应付优先股股利



Profit


appropriation


-


preference


shares dividends


利润分配


-


提取任意盈余公积



Profit


appropriation


-


other


surplus reserve


利润分配


-


应付普通 股股利



Profit


appropriation


-


ordinary


shares dividends


利润分配


-


转作股本的普通股股利



Profit


appropriation


-


ordinary shares dividends converted to shares


期初未分配利润



Retained earnings, beginning of the year


资本公积


-


股本溢价



Capital surplus - share premium






-



< br>捐











Capital


surplus


-


donation reserve

资本公积


-


接受现金捐赠



Capital surplus - cash donation


资本公积


-


股权投资准备



Capital surplus - investment reserve


资本公积


-


拨款转入



Capital surplus - subsidiary

< br>资





-







算差额



Capital


surplus


-


foreign


currency translation


资本公积


-


其他



Capital surplus - others


盈 余公积


-


法定盈余公积金



Surplus reserve - statutory surplus


reserve


盈余公积


-


任意盈余公积金



Surplus


reserve


-


other


surplus


reserve


盈 余公积


-


法定公益金



Surplus


reserve


-


statutory


welfare


reserve


盈余公积


-


储备基金



Surplus reserve - reserve fund






-



业< /p>







Surplus


reserve


-


enterprise


development fund


盈余公积


-


利润归还投资



Surplus


reserve


-


reture


investment


by investment


主营业务收入



Sales


主营业务成本



Cost of sales


主营业务税金及附加



Sales tax


营业费用



Operating expenses


管理费用



General and administrative expenses


财务费用



Financial expenses


投资收益



Investment income


其他业务收入



Other operating income


营业外收入



Non- operating income


补贴收入



Subsidy income


其他业务支出



Other operating expenses


营业外支出



Non-operating expenses


所得税



Income tax


直接人工成本差异(


direct labor variance




2


直接材料成本差异(


direct material variance




在产品计价(


work-in-process costing




联产品成本计算(


joint products costing




成本结构(


cost structure




房地产开发成本



主要成本与加工成本(


prime costs and processing costs




生产成本汇总程序



accumulation process of procluction cost




制造费用差异(


manufacturing expenses variance




实际成本与估计成本(


actual cost and estimated cost




工资费用分配(


salary costs allocation




成本曲线(


cost curve




农业生产成本(


agriculture production cost




原始成本和重置成本(


original cost and replacement cost




工程施工成本



直接成本与间接成本(


direct cost and indirect cost




可控成本(


controllable cost




制造费用分配(


manufacturing expenses allocation




理论成本与应用成本(


theory cost and practice cost




辅助生产成本分配(


auxiliary production cost allocation




期间


,


费用



成本控制程序(


procedure of cost control




成本记录(


cost entry, cost recorder cost agenda




成本计算分批法(


job costing method




成本计算分步法



直接人工成本差异(


direct labor variance




成本控制方法(


cost control method




内河运输成本



生产费用要素(


elements of production expenses




历史成本与未来成本(


historical cost and future cost




可避免成本与不可避免成本(


avoidable cost and unavoidable


cost




成本计算期(


cost period




平均成本与个别成本(


avorage cost and individual cost




跨期摊提费用分配(


inter-period expenses allocation




计划成本(


planned cost




数量差异(


quantity variance




燃料费用分配(


fuel expenses allocation




定额成本控制制度(


norm cost control system




定额管理(


management norm




可递延成本与不可递延成 本



deferrable cost and undeferrable


cost




成本控制标准(


standard of cost control




副产品成本计算(


by-product costing




责任成本(


responsibility cost




生产损失核算(


production loss accounting




生产成本(


production cost




预计成本(


predicted cost





决策成本(


cost of decision making




成本计算品种法(


category costing method




在产品成本(


work-in-process cost




工厂成本(


factory cost




成本考核(


cost assess




制造费用(


manufactruing expenses




动力费用分配(


power expenses allocation




趋势分析法(


trend analysis approach




成本计算简单法(


simple costing method




责任成本层次(


levels of responsibility cost




对比分析法(


comparative analysis approach




约当产量比例法(


equivalent units method




原始记录(


original record




可比产品成本分析(


general product cost analysis




成本计算方法(


costing method




成本计算对象(


costing objective




成本计算单位(


costing unit




成本计划完成情况分析



成本计划管理体系(


planned management system of cost



成本计划(


cost plan




成本会计(


cost accounting




成本核算原则(


principle of costing




成本核算程序(


cost accounting qrocedures




成本核算成本(


costing account




成本核算(


costing




成本归集(


cost accumulation




成本管理(


cost management




成本分析(


cost analysis




成本分配(


ocst allocation




成本分类账(


cost ledger




成本分类(


cost classifiction




成本费用界限



成本调整(


cost adjustment




成本差异(


cost variance




成本报告(


costing report




成本(


cost




车间成本(


workshop cost




厂内经济核算制(


internal business accounting system




厂内结算价格(


internal settlement prices




产品寿命周期成本(


product life cycle cost




产品成本项目(


cost items of product




3



产品成本技术经济分析



产品成本计划(


the plan of product costs




产品成本(


product cost




初级会计



汇总原始凭证(


cumulative source document








< br>证







bookkeeping


procedure


using


永续盘存制(


perpetual inventory system




原始凭证(


source document




暂记账户(


suspense accounts




增减记账法(


increase-decrease bookkeeping




债权结算账户(


accounts for settlement of claim




债权债务结算账户



accounts for settlement of claim and debt




summary ovchers




工作底稿(


working paper




复式记账凭证(


mvltiple account titles voucher




复式记账法(


Double entry bookkeeping




复合分录(


compound entry




划线更正法(


correction by drawing a straight ling




汇总原始凭证(


cumulative source document




会计凭证(


accounting documents




会计科目表(


chart of accounts




会计科目(


account title




红字更正法(


correction by using red ink




会计核算形式(


bookkeeping procedures




过账(


posting




会计致迹╝


ccounting entry




会计循环(


accounting cycle




会计账簿(


Book of accounts




活页式账簿(


loose-leaf book




集合分配账户(


clearing accounts




计价对比账户(


matching accounts




记账方法(


bookkeeping methods




记账规则(


recording rules




记账凭证(

< p>
voucher




记账凭证核算形式(


Bookkeeping proced ureusing vouchers




记账凭证汇总表核算形式(


bookkeeping


procedure


using


categorized account summary




简单分录(


simple entry




结算账户(


settlement accounts




结账(


closing account




结账分录(


closing entry




借贷记账法(


debit-credit bookkeeping




通用日记账核算形式(


bookkeeping


procedure


using


general


journal




外来原始凭证(


source document from outside




现金日记账(


cash journal




虚账户(


nominal accounts




序时账簿(


book of chronological entry




一次凭证(


single-record document




银行存款日记账(


deposit journal





债务结算账户(


accounts for settlement of debt



< br>账户(


account




账户编号(


Account number




账户对应关系(


debit-credit relationship




账项调整(


adjustment of account




专用记账凭证(


special-purpose voucher




转回分录(


reversing entry




资金来源账户(


accounts of sources of funds




资产负债账户(


balance sheet accounts




转账凭证(


transfer voucher




资金运用账户(


accounts of applications of funds



自制原始凭证 (


internal source document




总分类账簿(


general ledger




总分类账户(


general account




附加账户(


adjunct accounts




付款凭证(


payment voucher




分类账簿(


ledger




中级会计



固定资产(


fixed assets




利润总额



利益分配(


profit distribution




应计费用(


accrued expense




商标权(


trademarks and tradenames




全部履行法



净利润(


net income




应付利润(


profit payable




未分配利润



收益债券(


income bonds




货币资金



利息资本化(


capitalization of interests




公益金



工程物资



预付账款(


advance to supplier




其他应收款(


other receivables




现金(< /p>


cash




预收账款



公司债券发行(


corporate bond floatation




应付工资(


wages payable




4


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-


-


-


-


-


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