-
2017
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(
全国卷
2
)
英语
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满
分
40
分)
第一节
(共
15
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
30
分)
阅读下列短
文,从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
< br>四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfr omallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingSh
akes
peare’splaysintheirownlanguage,inourglobe,withinth
earchitecture
Shakespearewrotef
comeandjoinus.
NationalTheatreofChinaBeijing|Chinese <
/p>
Thisgreatoccasion(
盛
会)willbethenationaltheatreofchina’sfirstvisittoth
e
UK
.Thecompany’sproductionss
howth
enewfaceof21
st
centuryC
oductionofShakespeare’sRichar
d
IIIwillbedire
ctedbytheNatio
nal’sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.
p>
Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29
April,1.30pm&6.30pm
MarjanishviliTheatreTbilisilGeorgian
p>
OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMa
rjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularly
< br>wproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed
(
指
导
)
bythec
ompany’sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.
Date&Time:Friday18May,2.30pm&Sunday19Ma
y,7.30pm
DeafinitelyTheatreLondonlBriti
shSignLanguage
(
BSL
)
Bytranslatingtherichandhu
mouroustextofLov
e’sLabour’sLostintothep
hysicallanguageof
BSL,DeafinitelyThea
trecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare’
scomedyandaimstobuildab
ridgebetweendeaf
andhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudie
nce.
Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2.30pm&Wedn
esday23May,7.30pm
HabimaNationalTheatreTelAvivlHebrew
TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languageth
eatreworldwide,FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revo
lution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAviv
inthelate1920s,Since1958,theyhavebeenrecog
< br>oductionofShakespea
re’sTheMerchantof
Venicema
精心整理
rkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.
D
ate&Time:Monday28May,7.30&Tuesday29May,7.30pm
laywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChi
na?
d
Ⅲ
.
ikeIt
B.
Lover’sLabour’
sLost
chantofVenice
specialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?
wogroupsofactors
ormsplaysinBSL
nyouseeaplayinHebrew?
rday28Apil.
day22May.
ay29April
eleadingtheatreinLondon
odatproducingcomedies
day29May
B
Ifirst
metPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectoro
fButchCassidyandtheSundance
Kid,estudiod
idn’twantmeforthefilm—
itwantedsomebodya
swellknownasPaul
—’tknowhowma
nypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldh
ave
listenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.
Thefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingth
atfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhad
itsro
otinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,web
othcamefromatraditionoftheater
respectfu
lofcraft
(
技
艺
)
ushadthequalitiesandvirtu
< br>esthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggre ssive,andmakingfunofeachother
—
butalwa
erealsoatthecore
ofo
urrelationshipoffthescreen.
Wesharedthe
briefthatifyou’refortuna
teenoughtohaves
uccess,youshouldputsomethingback
—hewith
hisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidsw
hoareseriouslyill,andmewit
dIdidn’tseeea
chotherallthatregularly,bu
ortedeachothe
rfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.
’bo
thknewwhatthedealwa
s,andwedidn’sarelati
onshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.
thestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirs
t?
wmanwantedit.
精心整理
(
核
心
)
B.
Thestudiopower
sdidn’tlikehisagent.
C.
Hewasn’tfamousenough.
ectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.
Paulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?
reofthesameage.
rkedinthesametheater.
dsimilarcharacteristics.
rebothgoodactors.
estheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?
elief.
areforchildren.
uccess.
upportforeachother.
theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetest?
hisloveoffilms.
oduceanewmovie.
mberafrienD.
ehisactingexperience.
C
ndaythatitsnewflyingcarhascompleteditsfirst
flight,bringingthe
icle-namedtheTrans
ition
–
nsition,which<
/p>
flewat1,400feetforeightminuteslastmonth,
canreacharound70milesperhourontheroadand115in
round,itgets35mi
lespergallon.
Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$$10,000d
eposittogetaTransitionwhentheygoonsale,
andthosenumberswilllikelyriseafterTerrafugiaintrod
ucestheTransitiontothepubliclaterth
’’se
xpectedt
ocost$$
279,on’thelpif
you’restuckintraffi
needsarunway.
Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincet
he1930s,accordingtoRobertMann,anairl
nth
inksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomakingthefl
yingcara
ernmenthasalreadypermittedtheco
mpanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasier
nsitionisnowgoingthroughcrashteststomakesureitmee
tsfederalsa
fetystandards.
Ma
nnsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdmin
istration’sdecisionfiveyears
agotocreate
aseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft,which
arelowerthanthoseforpilo
ugiasaysanowner
wouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingt
imeto?be?able?to?fly?the?Transition,a?requ
irement?pilotswould?find?relatively?easytom
eet.
精心整理
thefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
icdataoftheTransition.
antagesofflyingcars.
entialmarketforflyingcars.
ignersoftheTransition.
heTransitionunli
kelytoshowupintoomanydriveways?
estrafficjams.
fficulttooperate.
ryexpensive. toomuchfuel.
th
egovern
ment’sattitudetothedevelopmentof
theflyingcar?
us
ble.
ous.
roving.
thebesttitleforthetext?
CaratAutoShow
B.
TheTransition’sFistFlight
CarClosertoReality
C.
Pilots’D
reamComingTrue
D
Whenaleafyplantisunderatta
ck
,
itdoesn’1983,twoscientist
s,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyo
ungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparti cularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget
.T
heplantspumpt
hroughtheairisamixtureofch
emicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds,VOCsforshor
t.
Scie’saplant’sway
nyonelis
tening?ewecanwatchtheneighborsreact.
mp
outpe
rfumesdesieyarr
ive,eyar
rive,t
ackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunc
h.
Instudyafterstudy,a
geisus
uallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighbors,re
lativelyspeaking,staysaferbec
ausetheyhe
ardthealarmandknewwhattodo.
Does
this
mean
that
plants
talk
to
each
other?
Scientists
don’t
know.
Maybe
the
first
plant
just
made
a
cry
of
pain
or
was
sending
a
messag
e
to
its
own
branches,
and
so,
in
effect,
was
talking
to
itself.
Perhaps
the
neighbors
just
happened
to
“overhear”
the
cry.
So
information
was
精心整理
exchanged,
but
it
wasn’t
a
true,
intentional
back
and
forth.
Charles
Darwin,
over
150
years
ago,
imagined
a
world
far
busier,
noisi
er
and
more
intimate(
亲
p>
密
的
)
than
the
world
we
can
see
and
hear.
Our
senses
are
weak.
There’s
a
whole
lot
going
on.
32.
What
does
a
plant
do
when
it
is
under
attack?
makes
noises.
gets
help
from
other
plants.
stands
quietly
sends
out
certain
chemicals.
33.
What
does
the
author
mean
by
“the
tables
are
turned”
in
paragraph
3?
attackers
get
attackeD.
insects
gather
under
the
table.
plants
get
ready
to
fight
back.
perfumes
attract
natural
enemies.
istsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan.
tnaturaldisasters
tthemselvesagainstinsects
oneanotherintentionally
eirneighborswhennecessary
nweinferfromthelastparagraph?
dischangingfasterthanever.
havestrongersensesthanbefore
ldismorecomplexthanitseems
D
.
PeopleinDarwin’stimewereimaginative.
p>
第二节(共
5
小
题;每小题
2
分,满分
10
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填
入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Inter
ruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’r
etryingtogetworkdone.
36,t
’st
ake
alookatthemnow.
37
.Tellthepersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhave
amillionthingstodoandthenaskifth
eofyouc
antalkatadifferenttime.
Whenpeopletryto
interruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtoco
mebackduringthat
精心整理
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