-
世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构致癌物清单
< br>1
类致癌物清单(共
120
种)
1
类致癌物:对人为确定致癌物。
序号
英文名称
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
中文名称
时间(年)
2012
2017
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
Acetaldehyde
associated
with
consumption
of
alcoholic
与酒精饮料摄入有关的乙醛
beverages
Acheson process,
occupational exposure associated with
Acid mists, strong inorganic
Aflatoxins
Alcoholic
beverages
Aluminium production
4-Aminobiphenyl
Areca nut
Aristolochic acid
与职业暴露有关的艾其
逊法
(用电弧炉制碳化矽)
强无机酸雾
黄曲霉毒素
含酒精饮料
铝生产
4-
氨基联苯
槟榔果
马兜铃酸
含马兜铃酸的植物
砷和无机砷化合物
10
Aristolochic acid, plants containing
11
Arsenic and inorganic
arsenic compounds
石棉(各种形式,包括阳起
Asbestos
(all
forms,
including
actinolite,
amosite,
12
石、铁石绵、直闪石、温石
anthophyllite,
chrysotile, crocidolite, tremolite)
棉、青石棉、透闪石)
13
Auramine production
14
Azathioprine
15
Benzene
16
Benzidine
17
Benzidine, dyes metabolized to
18
Benzo[
a
]pyrene
19
Beryllium and beryllium compounds
20
Betel quid with tobacco
21
Betel quid without
tobacco
22
(technical-grade)
金胺生产
硫唑嘌呤
苯
联苯胺
染料代谢产生的联苯胺
苯并
[a]
芘
铍和铍化合物
含烟草的槟榔嚼块
不含烟草的槟榔嚼块
基醚(工业级)
白消安
1,3-
丁二烯
镉及镉化合物
苯丁酸氮芥
萘氮芥
铬
(
6
价
)
化合物
华支睾吸虫(感染)
2012
2012
2012
In
prep.
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
Bis(chloromethyl)ether;
chloromethyl
methyl
ether
双(氯甲基)醚;氯甲基甲
23
Busulfan
24
1,3-Butadiene
25
Cadmium and cadmium compounds
26
Chlorambucil
27
Chlornaphazine
28
Chromium (VI) compounds
29
Clonorchis
sinensis
(infection with)
30
Coal gasification
31
Coal, indoor emissions from household
combustion of
32
Coal-tar
distillation
33
Coal-tar
pitch
34
Coke production
35
Cyclophosphamide
36
Cyclosporine
37
1,2-Dichloropropane
38
Diethylstilbestrol
39
Engine exhaust, diesel
40
Epstein-Barr virus
41
Erionite
42
Estrogen therapy, postmenopausal
43
Estrogen-progestogen
menopausal therapy (combined)
44
Estrogen-progestogen oral
contraceptives (combined)
45
Ethanol in alcoholic beverages
46
Ethylene oxide
47
Etoposide
48
Etoposide in combination with cisplatin
and bleomycin
49
Fission
products, including strontium-90
50
Fluoro-edenite fibrous amphibole
51
Formaldehyde
52
Haematite mining
(underground)
53
Helicobacter
pylori
(infection with)
54
Hepatitis B virus (chronic infection
with)
55
Hepatitis C virus
(chronic infection with)
煤炭气化
家庭烧煤室内排放
煤焦油蒸馏
煤焦油沥青
焦炭生产
环磷酰胺
环孢菌素
1,2-
二氯丙烷
己烯雌酚
柴油发动机排气
爱泼斯坦
-
巴尔病毒
毛沸石
绝经后雌激素治疗
雌激素
-
孕激素更年期治疗
(
合用)
雌激素
-
孕激素口服避孕药
(合用)
含酒精饮料中的乙醇
环氧乙烷
依托泊苷
依托泊苷与顺铂和博来霉素
合用
裂变产物,包括锶
- 90
氟代
p>
-
浅闪石纤维状角闪石
甲醛
赤铁矿开采(地下)
幽门螺杆菌(感染)
乙型肝炎病毒(慢性感染)
丙型肝炎病毒(慢性感染)
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2017
2012
2014
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2017
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
56
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1
(infection with)
人免疫缺陷病毒
I
型
(感染)
人乳头
瘤病毒
16
,
18
,
31
,
Human
papillomavirus
types
16,
18,
31,
33,
35,
39,
45,
57
33
< br>,
35
,
39
< br>,
45
,
51
< br>,
52
,
51, 52,
56, 58, 59
56
,
58<
/p>
,
59
型
58
Human T-cell lymphotropic
virus type I
59
Ionizing
radiation (all types)
60
Iron and steel founding (occupational
exposure during)
61
Isopropyl alcohol manufacture using
strong acids
62
Kaposi
sarcoma herpesvirus
63
Leather dust
人嗜
T<
/p>
淋巴细胞病毒
I
型
电离辐射(所有类型)
钢铁铸造(职业暴露)
使用强酸生产异丙醇
卡波氏肉瘤疱疹病毒
皮革粉末
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
64
Lindane (see also
Hexachlorocyclohexanes)
65
Magenta production
66
Melphalan
67
radiation
林丹(参见六氯环己烷)
品红生产
美法仑
素)伴紫外线
A
辐射
4,4'-
亚甲基二(
2-
氯苯胺)
(
MOCA
)
In prep.
2012
2012
2012
2012
Methoxsalen
(8-methoxypsoralen)
plus
ultraviolet
A
花椒毒
素(
8-
甲氧基补骨脂
68
4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline)
(MOCA)
69
Mineral oils,
untreated or mildly treated
未经处理或轻度处理矿物油
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2016
2016
2012
2012
2012
MOPP
(氮芥、长春新碱、
MOPP
and
other
combined
chemotherapy
including
70
甲基苄肼、强的松)及其他
alkylating
agents
含烷化剂的联合化疗
71
2-Naphthylamine
72
Neutron radiation
73
Nickel compounds
N
'-Nitrosonornicotine
(NNK)
75
Opisthorchis
viverrini
(infection with)
76
Outdoor air pollution
77
Outdoor air pollution, particulate
matter in
78
Painter
(occupational exposure as a)
79
3,4,5,3’,4’
-Pentachlorobiphenyl
(PCB-126)
80
2,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran
81
Pentachlorophenol (see
also Polychlorophenols)
82
Phenacetin
83
Phenacetin, analgesic mixtures
containing
84
Phosphorus-32,
as phosphate
85
Plutonium
86
Polychlorinated biphenyls
(NNN)
74
4-(
N
-Nitrosomethylamino)-1-(3-pyridy
l)-1-butanone
2-
萘胺
中子辐射
镍化合物
and
< br>N
'-
亚硝基降烟碱(
NNN<
/p>
)和
4-
(<
/p>
N
-
甲基亚硝胺基)
-1-
(
3-
吡啶基)
-1-
丁酮(
NNK
)<
/p>
麝后睾吸虫(感染)
室外空气污染
含颗粒物的室外空气污染
画家,油漆
工
,
粉刷工等(职
业暴露)
3,4,5,3',4'-
五
< br>氯
联
苯
(
PCB-126
)
2,3,4,7,8-
五氯二苯并呋喃
五氯苯酚(参见聚氯苯酚)
In
prep.
非那西汀
含非那西汀的止痛剂混合物
磷
-32
,磷酸盐形式
钚
多氯联苯
类
二
恶
p>
英
多
氯
联
苯
,
具
有
2012
2012
2012
2012
2016
Polychlorinated
biphenyls,
dioxin-like,
with
a
Toxicity
WHO
毒性当量因子(
TEF
)
87
Equivalency Factor (TEF) according
to WHO (PCBs 77,
(多氯联苯
77,
81,
105,
81, 105, 114, 118, 123,
126, 156, 157, 167, 169, 189)
88
Processed meat (consumption of)
89
Radioiodines, including
iodine-131
90
Radionuclides,
deposited
beta-particle-
emitting,
alpha-particle-emitting,
114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157,
167, 169, 189
)
加工过的肉类(摄入)
放射性碘,包括碘
-131
internally
放射性核素,
α
粒子放射,
内部沉积
internally
放射性核素,
β
粒子放射,
In prep.
2012
2012
2012
2016
91
Radionuclides,
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