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《
Unit 5 Canada The True North
Grammar & Writing
》
Ⅰ
.
把下列各题中的两个句子用
w
hich, that, who, whose,
where
等连成一句
1
．
We are talking
about a matter. The matter happened in our pany
last night.
___________________________
_____________________________________________
2
．
Dan had never
seen the girl. The girl was standing behind his
boss.
_________________________________
_______________________________________
3
．
Linda has ever
seen the flower. It is the most beautiful flower.
_______________________________________
_________________________________
4
．
There is no
doubt. He will keep his promise.
______
__________________________________________________
________________
5
．
The news isn't
true. We'll go on a picnic this Sunday.
_________________________________________________
_______________________
答案与解析：
1
．解析：相同词为
matter
即其为先行词。
the matter
表物且在句中做主语。关系词为
which
或
that
。
答案：
We
are
talking
about
the
matter
which/that
happened
in
our
pany
last
night.
2
．解析：相同词为
girl
即其为先行词。
the
girl
表人且在后句中做主语。关系词为
who
或
that
。
答案：
Dan had never seen the
girl who/that was standing behind his boss.
3
．解析：相同词为
the flow
er
＝
it
即
flower
为先行词。
It (the flower)
表物但因先
行词被形容词最高级修饰，关系词只能用
that
。
答案：
It is the most beautiful
flower that Linda has ever seen.
4
．解析：名词
doubt
后的同位语从句用
whether
引导；
no doubt
之后的同位语从句用
that
引导。
答案：
There is no
doubt that he will keep his promise.
5<
/p>
．解析：同位语从句中的连词
that
一
般不能省略。
答案：
The
news that we'll go on a picnic this Sunday isn't
true.
Ⅱ.用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空
1
．
The problem
________ he can't e to help us worries us a lot.
2
．
I have no idea
________ he will return.
3
．
I have no
information ________ he went camping last Sunday.
4
．
He expressed
the opinion ________ Tom should be made manager of
the factory.
5
．
The problem is
________ they have run out of food.
6
．
There's no
doubt ________ he was killed in the accident.
7
．
There's great
doubt ________ he did so or not.
8
．
He told me the
news ________ his house had just burned down.
9
．
He told me the
news of ________ house had just been burned down.
10
．
Word came
________ the President of the USA would inspect
the army.
答案：
r
r
Ⅲ.单句改错
1
．
Our team has
won the game, that made us very happy.________
2
．
I've e with a
message from Mr. Wang how he won't be able to see
you this
afternoon.________
3
．
He must answer
the question if he agrees with what she said or
not.
4
．
I've read
the book where you gave me the day before
yesterday.________
5
．
One of the men
held the opinion when what the book said was
right.________
6
．
The news what
you told us is really encouraging.________
7
．
Dad made a
promise which he would buy his children
gifts.________
8
．
It is a
question what he did it.________
答案：
→which
→that
→whether
→that/wh
ich
或去掉
where
→that
→that
→that
→how
Ⅳ.用同位语从句翻译下列句子
1<
/p>
．我们赢得这场比赛的消息令人激动。
(news)
____________________________________________ ____________________________
2
．我不知道他什么时候回家。
(idea)
______
__________________________________________________
________________
3
．他必须回答他是否同
意这样一个问题。
(question)
_________
__________________________________________________
_____________
4
．毫无疑问，小麦的价格将会
上涨。
(doubt)
_________________
__________________________________________________
_____
5
．他解决了收音机为何出故障的问题。
(problem)
______________________
__________________________________________________
答案：
1
．
The news that
we won the game is exciting.
2
．
I have no idea
when he will e back home.
3
．
He must answer
the question whether he agrees or not.
4
．
There is no
doubt that the price of wheat will go up.
5
．
He has solved
the problem why the radio was out of order.
Ⅴ.请划出下列各句的从句部分，并指出是哪种类型的从句
1
．
What
the
doctors
really
doubt
is
whether
my
mother
will
recover
from
the
serious
disease soon.
______________
__________________________________________________
________
2
．
I am
in doubt whether I should agree to the plan.
____________________________________________ ____________________________
3
．
The thought
came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill.
__________________________________________
______________________________
4
．
She will give
whoever needs help a warm support.
____
__________________________________________________
__________________
5
．
His brother who
is now a doctor always encourages him to go to
college.
______________________________
__________________________________________
6
．
It is known to
us how he became a writer.
____________
__________________________________________________
__________
答案：
1<
/p>
．①
What_the_doctors_really_dou
bt is
②
whether_my_mother_wi
ll_recover_from_the_serious_disease_soon.
①主语从句
②表语从句
医生真正怀疑的是我母亲能否很快从重病中恢复过来。
2
．
I am in doubt
whether_I_should_agree_to_the_plan.
同位语从句
我不知道自己是否该同意这项计划。
3
．
The thought
came to him that_Mary_had_probably_fallen_ill.
同位语从句
他想到可能玛丽生病了。
4
．
She will give
whoever_needs_help a warm support.
宾语从句
凡需要帮助的人，她都会给予热情的支持。
5
．
His brother
who_is_now_a_doctor always encourages him to go to
college.
定语从句
他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。
6
．
It is known to
us how_he_became_a_writer.
主语从句
我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Ⅵ.阅读理解
I
picked
up
my
two
best
friends
and
we
were
off
on
a
road
trip.
I
had
just
returned
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