-
【英语】
七年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题<
/p>
(
含答案
)
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
<
/p>
1
．
阅读短文，回答问题。
It's important
for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you
want to improve
（改善）
your
health and feel better? Here are some
ways.
Eat whole foods.
Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits,
vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If
you have a healthy eating habit, you'll
be happier.
Exercise.
Take
up
a
sport
you
really
like.
If
you
want
to
keep
healthy,
try
to
exercise
for
30
minutes a day, twice or
three times a week.
Get
enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours' sleep
a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may
help you get a good sleep.
Keep
yourself
busy.
This
is
very
good
because
it
stops
you
from
having
bad
habits.
To
keep
yourself
busy,
you
can
walk
around
the
house,
spend
time
with
your
pets,
do
sports,
or
do
a
hobby you
enjoy.
Spend time with
your friends. Spend time and have fun with them.
Talk with them. But you
shouldn't talk
about anything bad. You should stay with the
people who are healthy and happy.
（
1
）
What
shouldn't you do when you talk with your friends?
（
2
）
How
many ways of improving your health and feeling
mentioned
（提及）
in the
passage?
（
3
）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
A cup of milk before sleeping may help
you get a good sleep.
（
4
）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
This is very good because
it stops you from having bad habits.
（
5
）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。<
/p>
【答案】
（
1
）
We/I shouldn't talk about
anything bad.
（
2<
/p>
）
Five
（
ways
）
.
（
3
）在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。
（
4
）这很
好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。
（
5
）
How
to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to
Improve Your Health and Feel Better
【解析】
【分析】大意：每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴，但是
如何改善自己的健康并且
让自己感觉更好呢，文章针对整个问题，给出了一些建议。
（
1
）根据
But you shouldn't talk about anything bad.
可知，我
/
我们不应该和朋友谈一些不
好的事，故填
We/I shouldn't talk about
anything bad.
（
2
）根据
Eat
whole
foods.
Exercise. Get
enough
sleep.
Keep
yourself
busy.
Spend
time
with
your
friends.
可知，
文章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议，故填
Five
（
ways
）。
（
3
）
a
cup of milk
一杯牛奶，
before sleep
ing
睡前，
may
可以，情态动词，
get a good
sleep
获得一个好的睡眠。故填
在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。
（
4
）
because
因为，引导原因状语从句，
stop…from
，阻止
……
远离<
/p>
……
，
have
bad
habits
养
成坏习惯，故填
这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。
（
5
）本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的
健康并让自己感觉更好，故填
How
to
Improve
Your
Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve
Your Health and Feel Better
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
2
．
请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对
4
个人的描述，
右栏是
4
个广告，请为每个人选择
最合
适的广告。
________Jenny likes sports.
home.
A.
English
Corner:7:30
～
9:00
________Tom
likes
animals.
He
has
two
cats
and
a
dog
at
B.
Guangzhou
Zoo:
Monkey
Show,
on
Sunday
________Clark thinks
movies are very interesting. Watching
C. Movie: Spiderman! September
6
movies is
relaxing.
teacher.
【答案】
D
；
B
；
C
；
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是为每个人选
择最合适的广告。
A. English
Corner:7:30
～
9:00
英语角
:7:30~9:00
B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on
Sunday
广州动物园
:
周日的猴
子展
C. Movie: Spiderman!
September 6~10.$$10 for a kid
电影
< br>:
蜘蛛侠！
9
月
6
日至
10
日，每个孩
子
10
美元
D. A football match on TV:8:00
～
10
：
30 between
Chinese team and English team
中国队和英国
队在电视上的足球比赛
:8:00~
10:30
（
1
）根据
Jenny
likes
sports
，可知应是，
A
football
match
on
TV:8:00
～
10
：
30
between
Chinese team and English team
中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛
:8:00~ 10:30
，与体育有
关，故选
D
。
（
2
）根据
Tom likes animals
，可知应是
Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday
广
州动物
园
:
周日的猴子，与动物有关，
故选
B
。
（
3
）根据
Clark
thinks
movies
are very
interesting.
Watching
movies
is
relaxin
g
，可知应是，
Movie: Spiderman!
September 6~10.$$10 for a kid
电影
< br>:
蜘蛛侠！
9
月
6
日至
10
日，每个孩子
10
美元，与电影有关，故选
C
。
（
4
）根据
Alan
is
good
at
English.
He
wants
to
learn
English
teacher
，可知应是，
English
Corner:7:30
～
9:00
英语角
:7:30~9:00
，与英语
有关，故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配
信息的选项。
~10. $$10 for a
kid
________Alan is good at
English. He wants to learn English
D.
A football match on TV:8:00
～
10
：
30 between
Chinese team and
English
team
3
．
任务型阅读，请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内
,
其中有两项是多余的。
________Lucy
wants
her
12-year-old
son
A. Ball Games Club for sports
lovers
！
Do you like
to join a club to learn Chinese kung
fu. And
ball
games?
We
have
basketball,
soccer,
volleyball
he
has
to
go
to
an
English
club
on
and
tennis
for
you.
Can
Lily
at
1593467826.
Saturday, so he
is free only on Sunday.
（
Sunday:
8:30
—
11:00 a.m.;
3:00
—
6:00 p.m.
）
________Peter
loves
playing
soccer
very
B.
Kung
Fu
Club
for
children
aged
5-12!
Do
you
much and he always wants
to join a club to
want to do kung fu
well? Come and join us! Call us
play
with other soccer lovers like him.
at 976254.
（
Saturday morning: 9:00
—
11:00
）
________Susan
is good at speaking English
C.
English
Speaking
Club
for
children
aged
6-12!
and
she
wants
to
help
children
learn
to
Do
you
want
to
be
good
at
speaking
English?
speak English well.
Come to No.12 River Street and join us!
（
Sunday
________Helen is the mother of a
3-year-
morning: 8:30
—
11:30
）
old
boy
and
she
is
busy
this
Saturday
D.
Story-telling
Club
for
kids
3
—
6
years
old!
We
afternoon. She wants him to be at a
club
need once a week at the City
Library. Take your kid
for one or two
hours.
here
and
let
him/her
enjoy
children
stories
and
________Tony is good
at playing the piano
games
about
stories.
（
Saturday
afternoon:
and he wants to
work at a music club as a
2:30
—
4:30
）
teacher.
E.
Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Are
you good at playing the violin or the
piano? Come
and
work
with
us!
Call
us
at
568954.
（
8:30
a.m.
—
5:00 p.m.,
every day
）
F.
English
Speaking
Center
needs
help!
Are
you
good with children aged
6
—
12? Can you help with
some lesson? Come and join us! Call us
at 896255.
（
8:30
a.m.
—
5:00 p.m., every
day
）
G. Kung Fu
Club for student 12
—
18 years
old! It's
really cool and exciting.
Come and join us! Call us
at 976254.
（
Sunday evening: 6:00
—
8:00
）
【答案】
G
；
A
；
F
；
D
；
E
【解析】
【分析】选项意思：
A.
Ball Games Club for sports
lovers
！
给运动爱好者的球类
游
戏俱乐部
!
B. Kung Fu Club for children aged
5-12!
给
5-12
岁的孩子的功
夫俱乐部
!
C. English
Speaking Club for children aged 6-12!
给
6-12
岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部
!<
/p>
D. Story-telling Club for
kids 3
—
6 years old!
< br>给
3-6
岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部
!
E. Music club needs
violin and piano teachers!
音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师
!
F. English Speaking Center needs help!
说英语中心需要帮助
!
G. Kung Fu Club for student
12
—
18 years old!
给
12-18
岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。
（
1
）根据
Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to
learn Chinese kung fu.
和
he
is free
only
on
S
unday.
可知，
Lucy
想要她十
二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部，
他只在周日有空；再
根据
G
选项
：
Kung Fu Club for student
12
—
18 years old!
给
12-18
岁的学生的功夫俱乐部，
和
Sunday evening:
6:00
—
8:00
周日晚上
6:00
—
8:00
，故选
G
。
（
2
）根据
he always wants to join a club to play with other
soccer lovers like him.
可知，
P
eter
总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩；再根据
< br>A
选项：
Ball
Games
Club
for
sports
lovers
！
给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部
!
故选
A
。
（
3
）根据
she wants to help children learn to speak English
well.
可知，
Susan
想想帮
助孩子
们学习说好英语，再根据
F
选项：
English Speaking Center
needs help!
说英语中心需要帮助
!
故选
F
。
（
4
）根据
Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is
busy this Saturday afternoon.
可
< br>知，
Helen
的儿子今年三岁，他需要参加这个周日下
午开放的俱乐部；再根据
D
选项：
St
ory-telling
Club
for
kids
3
—
6
years
old!
给
3-6
岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部
!
和
Saturday
afternoon:
2:30
—
4:30
周六下午
2:30
—
4:30
，故选
D
。
（
5
）根据
he
wants
to
work
at
a
music
club
as
a
teacher.
可知，
Tony
想在音乐俱乐部当老
师；再根据
E
选项：
Music club needs
violin and piano teachers!
音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢
琴老师！故选
E
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在
阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的
关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出
正确答案。
4
．
任务型阅读
We had a terrible school trip last
weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited
half an
hour for the school bus, but it
didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to
take the subway. It
took
us
about
an
hour.
After
we
got
off
the
subway,
we
got
lost.
When
we
finally
（
A
）
________to the zoo, we were tired and
hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there
weren't
any.
There
were
some
really
smart
seals
（海豹）
,
but
we
didn't
see
the
show
because
we
arrived
too
late.
We
left
（落下）
our
camera
at
school,
so
we
didn't
take
any
photos.
Then
it
started
to rain, and no one had an
umbrella
（雨伞）
. So we went to
a restaurant for lunch. My
friends had
some ice-
cream. But I didn't have any,
because I didn't like it. We didn't see many
animals because of the rain. Finally,
we went back to the school. We were wet and tired.
（
B
）我
一点
也不喜欢这次学校郊游。
根据短文内容
,
完成下列各项任务。
（
1
）在文中（
A
）处填入一
个适当的动词。
（
2
）将文中（
B
）处的
画线句子翻译成英语。
（
3
）
How
long did the subway ride take
us
？
（
4
）
Why
didn't we see the seal show?
（
5
）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
< br>
【答案】
（
1
）
got
（
2
）
I
didn't like this school trip at all.
（
3
）
About
an hour.
（
4
）
Because we arrived too
late.
（
5
）
A
Terrible School Trip
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事
情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨< p>
等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。
（
1
）
get
to+
地点名词，到达
......<
/p>
。根据主句的谓语动词
were
，可知从
句的谓语动词要用一
般过去时，
get
的过去式
got
，故填
got
。
（
2
）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，
not...
at
all
，副词短语；喜欢，
like
，及物动词；这
次，
this
，指示代词；学校，
school
，名词；郊游，
trip
，名词。整篇文章都用
一般过去时，
实义动词的否定句，要借助于
did
，故答案为
I didn't like this school
trip at all.
（
3
）由
our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us
about an hour.
可知坐地铁花费大
约半个小
时。故答案为
About an hour.
（
4
）由<
/p>
There were some really smart
seals
（海豹）
, but we didn't see
the show because we
arrived too late.
可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为
Because we arrived too late.
（
5
）本文
开头的第一句话
We had a terrible school trip
last weekend.
上周末我们学校的旅行
很糟糕。
是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为
A
Terrible
School
Trip
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
5
．
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请
注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
It's
December.
It
is
snowy
and
the
weather
is
really cold
in
the
north
of
China.
You
can
see
many
children playing with snow. Some of them are
making snowmen. Some are skating on the
river. It's so cold that the water in
the river freezes
（冻结）
. It's
a white world. How beautiful!
But in Australia, the weather is
hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They
are having
a good time. Jim and his
friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want
to swim after playing
soccer.
Why can they swim in
December? It is winter, isn't it? Yes, it is in
China. But it isn't in Australia.
That's because China and Australia have
different seasons in a year.
（
1
）
What's the
weather like in the north of China in December
？（不超过
5
个词）
（
2
）
What are the Chinese children doing on
the river
？（不超过
5
个词
）
（
3
）
Who
is Jim playing with
？（不超过
5
个词）
【答案】
（
1
）
It's snowy and
cold.
（
2
）
They are skating.
（
3
）
His
friends.
【解析】
【
分析】大意：短文主要介绍了
12
月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气
区别。
（
1
）简答题。根据第一段
It is snowy and
the weather is really cold in the north of China.
可
知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为：
It's snowy and cold.
（
2
）简答
题。根据第一段
Some are skating on the river.
可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故
答案为：
They are skating.
（
3
）简答题。根据第二段
Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the se
a.
可知，
Jim
和他
的朋友在玩耍。故答案为：
His friends.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要
求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。
6
．
阅读下
面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。
My favorite animals are swans
（天鹅）
. They are white. They
can swim very well. I think they
look
like beautiful girls in white dresses
（连衣裙）
. They have a pair of
wings
（翅膀）
and
they can also fly
（飞）
well. I believe
（认为）
they are angels
（天使）
from the sky
（天
空）
. They bring
us love and make
（使）
us
happy. They are always friendly to us. We can't
kill
them, because they are our
friends. I love them!
I
also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they
are the best friends. They keep the thieves
（小偷）
away. Dogs have the
best hearing and eyesight. They can hear
（听见）
in the noise
（喧闹声）
and see in the dark
（黑暗）
. If we are in danger,
they will help us at once
（立
刻）
. So, I love
them.
Animals
Why I like
Can
do
They can ________.
They
can
bring
us
love
and
make
us
happy.
________.
They can help us when
________.
Characteristics
（特征）
They have a
pair of wings.
They are
friendly.
Swans
They are white, and look like
________.
Dogs
They
are
not
beautiful,
but
they
are
the
They can
keep the thieves away. They can
best
friends.
They have
________.
【答案】
beautiful girls in white
dresses
；
swim very well and
fly well / swim and fly very
well
；
the best hearing and
eyesight
；
hear in the noise
and see in the dark
；
we are
in danger
【解析】
【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。
（
1
）根据
I think they look like beautiful girls in white
dresses
，可知她们看起来像穿白衣服
的漂亮女孩
，故答案是
beautiful
girls in white dresses
。
（
2
）根据
They can swim very well
和
they can also fly well
，可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很
好
，故答案是
swim very well and fly
well / swim and fly very well
。
（
3
）根据
Dogs have the best hearing and
eyesight
，可知狗有最好的听觉和视力
，故答案是
the best
hearing and eyesight
。
（
4
）根据
They can hear in the noise and see in the dark
，可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑
暗中看到
，故答案是
hear in the noise and
see in the dark
。
（
5
）根据
If we are in danger, they will help us at once
，可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻
帮助我们
，故答案是
we are in danger
。
【点评
】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填
写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可
以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
7
．
从
II
< br>栏的人物介绍中选出与
I
栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两
项多余）。
I
________Look!
Mary is tall and thin. She has long hair and big
eyes. She looks beautiful! She
likes
dancing and dances very well.