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summary of catch --22

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2021-02-26 22:28
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2021年2月26日发(作者:行为学)


Summary



Captain Joseph Yossarian, a World War II


bombardier, is being stationed on the island of


Pianosa. He is an individualist who seeks to


protect his own life by fleeing to the hospital,


since catch-22 prevents him from either being


grounded for illness or obtaining a leave. He


enjoys living


the ward; all


his meals are


served


to him, and in turn, he simply needs to feign


having pain in his liver and censor letters of


enlisted men. Bored by his job, Yossarian takes


on the pseudonym


ìWashington Irving? and even


pretends


to


be


Chaplain


Tappman


once.


Alarms


are


raised, and the government sends two C.I.D. men


to investigate. Other men also seek the haven of


the hospital by feigning illness, but after the


mysterious


death


of


one


of


their


colleagues,


the


soldier


in


white,


the


Texan


forces


them


to


return


to the front.


At the front, the other men are equally as crazy


as Yossarian. His roommate, Orr, constantly


crash-lands every time he goes on a mission and


enjoys talking about putting apples or horse


chestnuts in his cheeks. Clevinger, a Harvard


graduate, argues with Yossarian about whether


people


must


obey


their


institutions


and


fight


the


war.


Havermeyer


munches


on


peanut


butter


brittle


all the time,


loves to shoot innocent field mice


with his 0.45, and never takes evasive action on


a mission, earning the wrath of his men. Doc


Daneeka, the squadron's doctor, is a


hypochondriac who belittles everyone else's


illnesses


rather


than


treating


them,


and


bemoans


his


own


troubles.


Chief


White


Halfoat


brags


about


his displacement by


ì


Amer


icans? because they


strike oil wherever he and his family go and


constantly gets drunk. McWatt, Yossarians


brainless


pilot,


drives


Yossarian


up


the


wall


by


flying his airplane a few inches right above


Yossarian's tent. Hungry Joe has screaming


nightmares, although he denies it each morning,


and fistfights the cat that belongs to his


roommate. Chaplain Tappman, along with his


assistant, has been ejected from the Officers'


Headquarters and spends his time peacefully in


the woods on the periphery of camp. He tries to


stand


up


against


Colonel


Cathcart


for


Yossarian,


but is too spineless. His assistant, the


atheistic Corporal Whitcomb, constantly abuses


the chaplain and collaborates with Colonel


Cathcart to have the chaplain court-martialed.


Likewise, the commanding officers engage in


squabbles and pointless activities. General


Peckem and General Dreedle vie pointlessly for


power.


However,


since


ex-P.F.C.


Wintergreen,


who


is in charge of mail, destroys General Peckem's


letters because of their verbosity, General


Dreedle always wins. Meanwhile, ex-P.F.C.


Wintergreen


is


always


going


AWOL


and,


each


time,


is punished by being forced


to dig six-feet deep


holes. Colonel Scheisskopf obsesses over how to


win the weekly parades, to the point of ignoring


his


own


wife's


sexual


overtures.


Colonel


Cathcart


attempts


to


become


a


general


by


volunteering


his


squadrons for the most dangerous missions


possible and constantly raising the number of


missions that the men must fly to obtain leave.


Major Major, who is newly promoted, hides


in his


office


away


from


everyone


else,


signing


his


name


Washington Irving and pitting the C.I.D. men


against each other.


After the cancelled mission to Bologna, Nately,


one of Yossarian's colleagues, becomes


lovestruck with this whore he meets in an


apartment.


Aarfy


and


the


other


soldiers


mock


him


and the whore herself rejects Nately as boring,


but Nately insists that he wants to marry her.


Captain


Black


sleeps


with


her


each


time


to


torment


Nately. Despite this outer show of apathy, when


Yossarian beats up Nately in a fury, the whore


blames


him


and


tries


to


beat


him


up.


Nevertheless,


shortly afterwards, Yossarian breaks the


terrible


news


of


Nately's


death,


and


she


doggedly


follows


him


from


Rome


back


to


the


camp,


trying


to


kill him with a knife. Finally, Yossarian


disposes of her by throwing her out of the back


of an airplane. When he hears that her younger

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