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Empress Wu Zetian
Wu
Zetian was born of a royal lineage during the Tang
Dynasty. She entered Emperor Taizong's
harem when she was 13 and that of the
successive emperor Gaozong after. A master of
manipulation, Wu Zetian persuaded the
emperor to declare her one rank below the empress
consort. Eventually, the Emperor
married Wu. When Gaozong suffered a stroke five
years later, Wu
governed behind the
scenes. She created a secret police force to spy
on her opposition, jailing or
killing
those who stood in her way.
After Gaozong's death she
reigned through puppet emperors, her sons
Zhongzong and Ruizong.
She finally
proclaimed herself Emperor, the first woman to do
so. Wu ruled until her 80s when she
was
unable to thwart a coup. She died shortly after.
Despite her ruthless climb to power, her rule
was benign. Wu reduced the size of the
standing army, and replaced aristocrats in the
government
with scholars. She was fair
to the peasantry, lowering taxes, raising
agricultural production, and
strengthening public works. Wu also
campaigned to elevate the status of women and had
scholars
write biographies of famous
women.
今天我要介绍的是中国历史上空前绝后的唯一一位女皇帝—武则天,
p>
她创造了中国历史的奇
迹
。
Today I want to introduce the only female
emperor in China
’
s history
---- Wu Zetian
,
who created
the miracle of Chinese history
。她是中国历史上杰
出的政治家、军事家,同时也
是一位诗人。
She was
an outstanding
politician,strategist
as well as a poet in Chinese history.
武则天出生于唐朝大户人家,她拥有盖世的美丽,绝顶的聪明,并喜欢读书。
she
was born in a wealthy family in Tang
dynasty, She had the matchlessly beautiful and the
very intel
ligent, and she also liked re
ading.
童年时曾随父母游历了名山大川,培养了她的眼界和才干,
所有的这
些为以后称帝奠定了基础。
she had visited
famous mountains and great
rivers with
her parents when she was a child, which had
broadened her horizon and developed her
talents, and all of these had laid the
foundation for becoming the empress in the future.
?
她
14
岁入宫,在经历了很多坎坷和磨难(例如感业寺出家)之后最终登上了皇位。
She was sent to the palace when she was fourteen, after many difficulties and hardships(such as be
come a nun in Ganye
temple ),she became the empress in the finally.
p>
公元
690
年,
武
则天改国号
唐为周,正式做了皇帝。
In 690, Wu Zetian changed the name of
the dynasty Tang to Zhou, and became empress
herself.
在她执政期间,支持佛教,很多正直而有才能的人得到重用(例如
狄仁杰)
,经济、文化繁
荣发展,边疆得到稳固,人民生活幸福
。
文档冲亿季,好礼乐相随
mini
ipad
移动硬盘拍立得百度书包
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