《大学英语(四)》模拟试题二

C

、

D

四个选项中选出 正确选项。

Passage 1

Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example

，

if you fall off a bike and break your arms

，

it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.

You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.

Your eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes

，

so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from

the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (

反

射

) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use

a keyboard for a long time

，

follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (

肘

) at the same

height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands

，

wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way

，

you can injure your back or your neck.

So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forea rms

，

wrists

，

hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (

平行

) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time

，

get up every 30

minutes and exercise your arms

，

legs and neck.

Enjoy your computer

，

but use it safely.

11. A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it. A. T

12. Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.

B. F

13. Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.

A. T

14. It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.

A. T

15. The best title for the text Would be How to Protect Your Eyes.

B. F

Passage 2

There are three kinds of goals: short- term, medium-range and long-term goals.

Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be

achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger

than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very

munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon

completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short- term goals that will build on those that

have been completed.

The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the

entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow

yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow

and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing.

We should never allow a long- term goal to limit us or our course of action.

16. Our long- term goals mean a lot __B_____.

A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals

B. if we complete the short-term goals

C. if we have dreams of the future

D. if we put forward some plans

17. New short-term goals are built upon__D____.

A. a daily basis

B. your achievement in a week

C. current activities

D. the goals that have been completed

18. When we complete each step of our goals, ___C_____.

A. we will win final success

B. we are overwhelmed

C. we will build up our confidence to achieve success

D.

we should have strong desire for setting new goals

19. What is the main idea of this passage? ___C____

A. Life is a dynamic thing.

B. We should set up long-term goals.

C. Different kinds of goals in life.

D. The limitation of long-term goals.

20. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? __C_____

A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achieving short-term goals.

B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.

C. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.

D. We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.

第三部分：词汇与结构

(

10

小题

;

2

分，满分

20< /p>

分

)

此部分共有

10

个未完成的句子，针对每个 句子中未完成的部分有

4

个选项，请从

A

、

B

、

C< /p>

、

D

四个选项中，选出

< br>可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例

21. A number of people __C___at the street corner.