-
英
语
试
题
专
业
知
识
第
I
p>
卷(共
55
分)
一、单项填空
(
共
15
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
p>
15
分
)
从
p>
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中,选
出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1. In 2006,
Pan Ki-moon was elected ______ Secretary-General
of ______ United Nations,
______ position he will hold for at
least 5 years.
A. /; /; a
B. /; the; a
C. the /; a
; the; the
2.
---- Have Mary and Tina sold out all of the
English dictionaries?
---- Yes, completely.
______ is left.
A. None
B. Nothing
C. No one
D. Neither
3. Since the mid-1980s, growing numbers
of Asians ______ in New Zealand, and they ______
about 6% of the
total population.
A. had
settled; make of
B. have
settled; make up
C.
settled; make up of
D. are
settling; make up for
4.
---- What do you think of the new English teacher?
---- ______ she is an elegant lady, she
can be extremely difficult to work with.
A. When
B. While
C. Once
D. Even if
5. The number of travellers
during the Spring Festival this year is double
______.
A. of last
year
’
s
B. those of last
year
’
s
C. it of last
year
’
s
D. that of last
year
’
s
6. I was overjoyed at the news of my
country ______ so much progress.
A. made
B. to make
C. to have made
D. having
made
7. Although Tom was
______ out of breath when he got to the classroom,
he thought it was
______
worth the effort.
A. well; quite
B. quite; quite
C. quite; well
D. well; well
8.
The best method to ______ this goal is to unite as
many sympathetic people as possible with
the labour movement itself.
A. win
B. finish
C. complete
D. accomplish
9.
Could it be in the restaurant ______ you had
dinner with me yesterday ______ you left
behind your keys and
wallet?
A. where; where
B.
that; that
C.
that; where
D. where; that
10. If you ______ drink so much, of
course you will feel sick.
A. ought to
B.
can
C. may
D. must
11. Finally they
arrived at a place ______ sold cigarettes and
other small articles.
A.
where
B. that
C. what
D. in which
12. ______ to an Australian home, you
will probably eat outside and cook meat on an open
fire.
A. Asking
B. Being asked
C. If asking
D.
If asked
13. The man insisted that he
______ nothing wrong and that he ______ free.
A. did; was set
B. did; would be set
C. had done; would be set
D.
had done; be set
14. ______, she was
now dressed up for the party.
A. Taking a shower
B.
Having taken a shower
C.
She took a shower
D. Taken a
shower
15. ---- Go for a picnic, Ok?
It
’
s forecast sunny this
weekend.
---- ______. I love getting close to
nature.
A.
I
’
m afraid not
B. I don
’
t like
picnics
C. I
couldn
’
t agree more
D.
I don
’
t think so
二、完型填空
(
共
20
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
20
分
)
阅读下面的短文,从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中,选出可以
填人空白处的最佳选项。
To
be
a
good
teacher,
you
need
some
of
the
gifts
of
a
good
actor;
you
must
be
able
to
(16)__________ the attention and
interest of your (17)__________; you must be a
clever speaker,
with a good, strong,
(18)__________ voice which is fully under
your control; and you must be
able
to
act
(19)__________
you
are
teaching,
so
as
to
make
(20)__________
meaning
clear.
(21)__________
a
good
teacher,
and
you
will
see
that
he
does
not
sit
still
before
his
class;
he
stands the whole time he
is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands
and fingers to help
him (22)__________
his explanations, and his face to express his
feelings. Listen to him, and you
will
hear
the
loudness,
the
quality
and
the
musical
notes
of
his
voice
always
(23)__________
according to
what he is talking about.
The fact
(24)__________ a good teacher has some of the
gifts of a good actor doesn't mean
that
he will indeed be able to act well on the stage,
for there're very important differences between
the teacher's work and (25)__________.
The actor has to (26)__________ exactly the same
words
each time he plays a certain
part, even his movements and the way in which he
uses his voice are
usually
(27)__________
before-hand.
What
he
has
to
do
is
to
make
all
these
carefully
(28)__________ words and actions seem
natural on the stage.
A good teacher
works in quite a different way. His audience
(29)__________ an active part in
his
play; they ask and answer questions, they obey
orders, and if they don't understand something,
they say so. The teacher therefore has
to (30)__________ his act to the (31)__________ of
his
audience, which is his class. He
cannot learn his part by heart, but must
(32)__________ it as he
gets along.
I
have
known
many
teachers
who
were
fine
actors
in
(33)__________
but
were
unable
to
take part in a stage-play
because their brains wouldn't (34)__________
discipline; they could not
keep
strictly (35)__________ what another had written.
16.
17.
ts
rs
D. fellows
18.
g
ng
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
ng
ng
ing
24. r
25.
actor
of the actors
of the actor
26.
m
27.
d
d
28.
29.
30.
31.
s
ts
s
32.
then
e
33.
34.
35.
p>
三、阅读理解
(
共
20
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
20
分
)
阅读下列短
文,从每题所给的四个选项
(A
、
B<
/p>
、
C
和
D)
p>
中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
A
device
that
stops
drives
from
falling
asleep
at
the
wheel
is
about
to
undergo
testing
at
Department of Transport laboratories
and could go on sale within 12 months.
The
system, called Driver Alert, aims to reduce deadly
road accidents by 20%
—
40%
that are
caused by tiredness. Airline
pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all
pilot-error accidents that
are related
to fatigue.
Driver
Alert
is
based
on
a
computerized
wristband.
The
device,
worn
by
drives
or
pilots,
gives out a sound about every four
minutes during a car journey. After each sound the
driver must
respond by squeezing the
steering wheel (
方向盘
). A
sensor in the wristband detects this pressing
action and measures the time between
the sound and the driver's response.
Tiredness is directly related to a
driver's response time. Usually, a watchful driver
would take
about 400 milliseconds to
respond, but once that falls to more than 500
milliseconds, it suggests
that the
driver is getting sleepy.
In such cases
the device gives out more regular and louder
sounds, showing that the driver
should
open
a
window
or
stop
for
a
rest.
If
the
driver's
response
continues
to
slow
down,
the
sounds become more
frequent until a nonstop alarm warns that the
driver
must stop as soon as
possible.
The
device
has
been
delivered
to
the
department's
laboratories
for
testing.
If
these
tests,
scheduled for six months' time, are
successful, the makers will bring the product to
market within
about a year.
36. According to the text, Driver Alert
______.
A. aims to reduce tiredness-
related accidents
B. aims to prevent
drivers from sleeping
C. has gone
through testing at laboratories
D. has
been on sale for 12 months
37. How
should a driver respond to the sounds from Driver
Alert?
A. By sounding a
warning.
B. By checking the driving time.
C.
By touching the wrist hand.
D. By pressing the steering
wheel.
38. We can learn from the text
that the driver needs to stop for a break when his
response time is
______.
A.
about 400 milliseconds
B. over 500 milliseconds
C. below 500 milliseconds
D. about 4
minutes
39. When the driver gets sleepy
while driving, Driver Alert ______.
A.
moves more regularly
B. opens the window for the
driver
C. stops working properly
D.
sounds more frequently and loudly
(B)
Alzheimer's disease is a major national
health problem. Nearly 2 million Americans over
the
age
of
65
have
Alzheimer's
disease.
It
is
a
leading
cause
of
death
among
the
elderly.
But
Alzheimer's disease is not confined
(
限于
) to the aged. There may
be a million or more people
under the
age of 65 suffering from the disease.
At one time, people suffering from the
disease were said to be
thought to be a
natural part of growing old, but it is now known
that Alzheimer's disease strikes
young
and old alike. It is an organic disease that
destroys brain cells.
Alzheimer's
disease
affects
the
patient's
memory,
speech,
and
movement.
In
the
beginning
stages of the disease, the patient may
seem slightly confused. He may have trouble
speaking. Then
the patient's memory
begins to fail. He may forget dates, telephone
numbers, names and plans.
As the
disease progresses, the patient may not recognize
family and friends. These symptoms
often cause terrible anxiety in the
patient. He may feel lost and frightened.
Sometimes the patient
reacts with wild
and bad behavior.
In the last stages of
the disease, the patient may not be able to take
care of himself. He may
have lost the
ability to speak and walk.
Scientists
don't know exactly what causes Alzheimer's
disease. It may be caused by a virus. It
may be caused by a poisonous substance
in the environment. At present, there is no cure
for the
disease.
But
there
are
ways
to
slow
its
progress.
Exercise
and
physical
treatment
can
help
the
patients
of this disease.
40. The main idea of
the passage is that Alzheimer's disease ______.
A. is a terrible part of the aging
process
B. is an organic disease that
affects young and old
C. can be cured
by physical treatment
D. causes
forgetfulness
41. All of the following
are symptoms of Alzheimer's disease EXCEPT ______.
A. forgetfulness
B. difficulty in speaking
C.
loss of sight
D. loss of the
ability to walk
42. According to the
passage, which of the following may be a cause of
Alzheimer's disease?
A. Poisons
produced by the brain.
B. Getting old.
C. A virus.
D. Lack of
exercise.
43. The progress of
Alzheimer's disease can be slowed by ______.
A. operation
B. a change in environment
C. medicines
D. physical treatment and exercise
(C)
When
I
opened
my
e-mail
the
other
day,
a
pretty
woman
named
Rachel
appeared
on
my
computer screen. She greeted me by name
and started talking with great enthusiasm. Every
now
and then she stopped to smile at me
or blow a kiss. She was reading to me an e-mail
from
my
brother, and a lot
of it was about his getting the phone company to
give him a high-speed Internet