床垫类的英文

product

产品

home textile

家纺

bedding

床上用品

quilt

被子

comforter

胖被

duvet cover

被套

quilt cover

被套

comforter shell

被壳

sheet set

床单套

flat sheet

床单套

fitted sheet

床垫套

pillowcase

西式枕（美）

sham

中式枕（美）

housewife pillowcase

西式枕（英）

oxford pillowcase

中式枕（英）

university

大学

bedskirt

床裙

petti skirt

床裙（加拿大）

mattress

床垫

(toss) pillow

靠垫

/

抱枕

cushion cover

靠垫壳

breakfast cushion

早餐枕

bumper

床帷子

twin

美国

小规格

full

美国

中规格

queen

美国

中规格

king

美国

大规格

Cal. king

美国

特大规格

single

英国

小规格

double

英国

中规格

king

英国

中规格

super king

英国

大规格

single

澳洲

小规格

double

澳洲

中规格

queen

澳洲

中规格

king

澳洲

大规格

standard sham 20*26

美国）

euro sham 26*26

美国）

king sham 20*36

美国）

table cloth

台布

placemat

盘垫

runner

长条

Anti-Microbial Fiber and Foam

抗菌抗虫纤维或海绵

Fiber or Foam that has been treated to prevent the growth of bacteria, dust mites, mold, and

fungi.

Batting

棉絮

Several layers of Cotton Felt.

Bed Frame

床架

A

metal or wood frame used to support the mattress and/or Foundation. Usually comes with

legs and wheels (known as castors) with a conventional height of 7 1/4 inches. All Queen and King

frames must have a center support bar and center leg for proper support (and in some cases so as not

to void the Warranty).

Bed Rails

床支架

The

Blended Latex

混合乳胶

Type

of

Latex

produced

from

a

blend

of

natural

and

synthetic

人工合成的

latex.

Often

claimed

to

combine

the

Elastic

ity

of

Natural

Latex

with

the consistent

quality

and

Durability

of

Synthetic Latex.

Bonnell Coil

圆弹簧

The original and standard Innerspring Mattress Coil design, characterized by hourglass shaped

springs.

Today,

used

primarily

in

lower-priced

beds.

See

our

Coil

Guide

to

learn

more

about

the

various types of mattress Coils and how to compare them.

Border Rod

边铁

The heavy wire that surrounds the perimeter of an Innerspring Unit or Box Spring, maintaining

its shape by connecting the outer layer of coils to the ends of the Helicals. Also known as border

wire.

Border Wire

边铁线

See Border Rod.

Box Spring

A

type

of

Foundation,

usually

consisting

of

heavy

Coils

mounted

on

a wood

frame with

no

padding, designed to support an Innerspring Mattress. Often referred to as a Set when offered with a

mattress.

Chintz

印花棉布

A

fabric used to cover mattresses whose design is typically printed onto it.

Coil Count

弹簧数量

Refers to the total number of Coils in an Innerspring Mattress. Often quoted as the amount in a

Full (double) size mattress for purposes of comparing different models. See our Coil Guide to learn

how to evaluate and compare coils across various mattresses.

Coils

螺旋弹簧

Spirals

of

wires

that

form

the

supportive

Core

of

an

Innerspring

Mattress

or

Foundation.

Specific coil

designs

include

Bonnell,

Offset,

Marshall

and

Continuous,

each

of which

comes

in

various sizes and Gauges. Also known as coil springs. See our Coil Guide

to

learn why coils are

important and how to evaluate coils across different mattress models.

Comfort

舒适性

Term that refers to the way the surface of the mattress feels against your body. On an objective

level, can be thought of as the

with

your

fingertips.

Can

also

encompass

other

features

such

as

Motion

Separation

and

breathability. See our Comfort Guide to ascertain the right comfort attributes for you.

Continuous Coil

拉丝提丝

< br>/

一线弹簧

An

Innerspring

Mattress

coil

design wherein

each

row

of

Coils

is

constructed

from

a single

wire shaped into a series of S-shaped ringlets. The concept behind this design is that by attaching

each

coil

to

its

neighbors,

the

Innerspring

Unit

will

have

improved

strength,

stability,

and

Durability. See our Coil Guide to learn more about the various types of mattress coils and how to

compare them.

Convoluted Foam

波浪海绵

Foam

shaped similar

to

an

egg carton,

giving

it

the

more

common

name

foam,

used to provide additional surface cushioning. Creates softer feel than a flat slab of similar Foam,

and can improve circulation by reducing Pressure Points.

Core

床垫芯

/

核

Term

that

generally

refers

to

the

underlying

Support

layer

of

a

mattress,

whether

the

Innerspring Unit, Foam Core or otherwise.

Cotton

棉

A

soft, breathable, natural Fiber used to make numerous items. In certain mattresses, can have

a tendency to absorb moisture and compress over time.

Cotton Felt

棉毡

A

treated Cotton fabric that weaves thick cotton Fibers together, forming a compressed layer

that is used in mattress Upholstery.

Cover

床垫罩

/

最外层面

The

fabric

encasing

the

mattress.

Also

referred

to

as Ticking.

See

our

Upholstery

Guide

to

learn more about the key elements of mattress upholstery and how they differ across mattresses.

Crown

冠状床垫

A

mattress that is slightly higher in the middle than on the sides, creating a convex surface.

Cushioning

垫状物

Layers of material that lie between the Insulation and the Quilting of an Innerspring Mattress.

Cushioning

materials

include

Latex,

visco-elastic

foam

(better

known

as

Memory

Foam),

Convoluted Foam (also known as egg-crate foam), Felt, Cotton, polyester, non-woven fiber pads,

wool, goose down, or even silk and cashmere. See our Upholstery Guide to

learn more about the

key elements of mattress upholstery and how they differ across mattresses.

Damask

织锦

/

布

A

thick fabric used for mattress Covers whose design is typically woven into the fabric rather

than

printed

onto

it.

Certain

types

of

damasks

are

considered

particularly

high

quality,

such

as

Belgian (softer, high thread count), matelasse (raised design), jacquard (made with special

loom),

and tapestry (extra heavy).

Density

密度

Measurement

of

weight

over

volume,

typically

referred

to

in

pounds

per

cubic

foot.

Considered an important characteristic of Foam mattresses that typically correlates with Durability,

and sometimes (though not always) with Firmness.

Double Heat Tempering

两次加热处理

Type

of

Tempering

process

wherein

Coils

are

heated,

cooled,

and

then

heated

again,

for

additional Durability and Resiliency.

Durability

耐久性

Term

that

refers

to

the

length

of

time

a

mattress will

continue

to

provide

you with

adequate

Support

along

with

your

desired

level

of

Comfort.

See

our

Durability

Guide

to

determine

the

appropriate durability requirements for you.

Edge Break-Down

边缘塌陷

Term that refers the loss of Support along the outer edges of a mattress, commonly experienced

in older beds. Can result in the sensation that one is rolling or sliding off the side of the bed.

Edge Coils

边铁

Additional or heavier Coils placed along the edges of a mattress to provide extra Support and

protection against Edge Break-Down.

Edge Guard

边铁

Plastic

piece

mounted

onto

the

edge

of

the

mattress

that

provides

additional

support

to

the

mattress sides and protects the Cover from damage.

Elasticity

弹性

Term that describes the flexibility and Resiliency of an object or material.

Euro-Top

欧式间棉

/

外层

Layer of additional padding sewn on top of a mattress. Similar to a Pillow

-Top, but attached

more firmly to the mattress.

Fatigue

疲劳

Refers to the state of a mattress when it can no longer adequately Support a sleeper's weight.

Typically results from a softening or compressing of the Coils.

Fiber

纤维

Strands

of

material,

made

from

natural

or

synthetic

elements, which

are

used

extensively

in

mattresses. Fiber strands have air between them, meaning that fiber tends to compress over time.

Fiber Filling

纤维

/

填充物

Motion

dampening

materials, such

as

layers

of

Fiber

batting,

placed

inside

the

Bladder

of

a

Waterbed

in

order

to

absorb motion

in

the water

as well

as

increase

the Firmness

of

the

bed. In

general, more fiber filling results in greater Motion Separation and firmer Support.

Firmness

硬

/

稳固

The compression resistance

of

a

mattress. Typically

used

in

reference

to

a

mattress'

Support

(particularly as provided by the Coils of an Innerspring Mattress), though sometimes also used to

describe the softness or hardness of a mattress' surface (which relates more to its Comfort).

Flipping

转动

/

翻筋斗

The act of periodically turning over and/or rotating a mattress. Recommended to prevent Body

Impressions.

Foam

泡沫

/

海绵

Padding

material

used

in

mattresses

as

a

supplement

or

alternative

to

an

Innerspring

Unit.

Some common types used in mattresses include Latex, polyurethane and Memory Foam.

Foam Core

泡沫芯

/

切片

Slab

of

Foam

that

sits

below

the

surface

layer

of

a

mattress,

serving

as

the

main

support

system. Sometimes known as a Molded Foam Core.

Foam Encasing

泡沫包

Stiff

foam

rails

along

the

interior

perimeter

of

a

mattress,

generally

used

to

protect

against

Edge Break-Down. Also used in Air Beds and Soft-Sided Waterbeds to contain the Air Chamber or

Bladder.