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如何用英文介绍中国传统文化
春
节
文
化
In
the
old
days,
New
Year's money
was
given
in
the
form
of
one
hundred
copper
coins
strung
together on a red
string and symbolized the hope that one would live
to be a hundred years old.
Today, money
is placed inside red envelopes in denominations
considered auspicious and given
to
represent luck and wealth
。
辞旧岁:
bid farewell to the old
year
扫房:
spring cleaning;
general house-cleaning
新
春
佳
节
1.
传统中国节日:
traditional Chinese festival
2.
农历:
lunar
calendar
3.
腊八节:
Laba
Festival
4.
小年:
Little New
Year
5.
除夕:
Lunar
New Year's Eve
6.
春节:
the Spring
Festival
7.
正月初一:
Lunar New
Year's Day
8.
元宵节:
the Lantern
Festival
9.
正月:
the
first month of the lunar year
10.
二月二:
Dragon
Heads-raising Day
传
统
习
俗
11.
喝腊八粥:
eat Laba
porridge
12.
扫尘:
sweep the
dust
13.
扫房:
spring cleaning
14.
祭灶:
offer sacrifices to the
God of Kitchen
15.
守岁:
stay up
16.
拜年:
pay a New
Year's call
17.
祭祖:
offer sacrifices to one's
ancestors
18.
祭财神:
worship
the God of Wealth
19.
春联:
Spring Festival couplets
20.
贴倒福:
paste the Chinese
character
21.
去晦气:
get rid of
the ill-fortune
22.
辞旧岁:
bid
farewell to the old year
23.
兆头:
omen
24.
禁忌:
taboo
25.
烧香:
burn incense
阖
家
团
圆
26.
吃团圆饭:
have a family reunion
dinner
27.
年夜饭:
New
Year's Eve dinner
28.
全家团圆:
family reunion
29.
办年货:
do Spring Festival
shopping
30.
敬酒:
propose a
toast
31.
穿新衣:
wear
new clothes
32.
红包:
red
envelops
33.
压岁钱:
gift
money
;
money given to
children as a Lunar New Year gift
美
食
小
吃
34.
年糕:
rice
cake
;
New Year cake
35.
饺子:
dumplings
;
Chinese meat
ravioli
36.
汤圆:
dumplings
made of sweet rice
37.
八宝饭:
eight-treasure rice
pudding (steamed
glutinous
rice
with
bean
paste,
lotus
seeds,
preserved fruit,
etc.)
38.
什锦糖:
assorted candies
39.
糖莲子:
candied lotus seed
40.
花生糖:
peanut
candy
41.
蜜冬瓜:
candied
winter melon
42.
瓜子:
red melon
seeds
43.
金桔:
cumquat
44.
红枣:
red
dates
45.
春卷:
spring roll
46.
冰糖葫芦:
candied
haws on a stick
47.
驴肉火烧:
donkey
burger
48.
腊肠:
Chinese
sausage
49.
米酒:
rice wine
50.
腊肉:
preserved
meat
51.
糖板栗:
sugar
chestnut
52.
四喜丸子:
four-joy meatballs
民
间
艺
术
53.
泥人:
clay figure
54.
皮影戏:
shadow puppetry
55.
木偶戏:
puppet
show
56.
刺绣:
embroidery
57.
剪纸:
paper-cut
58.
中国结:
Chinese knot
59.
年画:
New Year painting
60.
吹糖人:
sugar-figure blowing
61.
舞龙:
dragon
dance
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