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高考翻译精选模拟题
1.
大家都认为物理最难，但结果考得最好的就是物理。（<
/p>
contrary to
）
All of us thought physics is the most
difficult subject. Contrary to what we thought, we
did best
in the physics
test.
2.
英语老师总是强调
说英语最重要，
其它学科的老师在谈及学习的重要性时往往也是这样说自己的学科。
（
it
’
s
the case
）
English
teacher often says English is the most important
subject. It is the case with the teachers
of other subjects when speaking of the
importance of learning.
3.
牺牲睡眠来准备考试值不值？（
at the cost
of
）
Is it worth
preparing exam at the cost of sleep?
4.
你最好别费心找什么捷径，应该一步步地积累语言材料。
（
bother about, build up
）
(
祈使句
)
Don
’
t bother
about any shortcut! Do build up your vocabulary
step by step.
5.
教育学家认为网瘾是一种精神性的疾病。（
consider+
双宾语）（
net-
addiction
）
Educators consider net-addition a kind
of mental illness.
6.
碰到要自己动手做实验，李敏总是第一个自告奋勇。（
when
it comes to
）
When it comes to DIY experiment, Li
Ming is always the first to volunteer.
7.
明明在拼生词比赛中夺冠，他被称作活词典。（
come
out
）
Min Min came
out No. 1 in the spelling Contest, and was prasied
as a walking dictionary.
8.
正是人类活动导致今日的全球变暖。（
contribute
to
）
(It
强调句
)
It is human
activities that contribute to the global warming
today.
9.
城市人口不断增
长是全球各国政府共同的”烫山芋”
.(
系表结构
)
The ever-increasing population
in cities is a universal hot potato to the
governments worldwide
。
10.
禁止鸣号
(horning)
是把双刃剑。一方面它减少了噪音，可另一方面它会导致更多交通事故。
（
two-edged
sword
）
The banning of horning is
like a two-edged sword. On one hand, it reduces
noise pollution; on
the other hand, it
leads to more road accidents.
11.
随着电脑用户猛增，
电脑诈骗
（
cyber frauds
）
同样猛增。
抑制这类诈骗是个迫在眉睫的问题。
（
with
结构）
With the PC users increasing fast,
cyber frauds spring up as fast. To check them
becomes a
burning question.
12.
学校里一直在广泛使用智商检测以评估学生呢能力。（
evaluate
）
The IQ test has been widely used in
schools to evaluate
students
’
abilities.
13.
尽管无人设备早已登上火星，
可是载人登火星的使命还是遥遥无期。
（
unmanned, manned
mission
）
Though
unmanned equipment has already landed on Mars,
manned mission on Mars is still
faraway
in the future.
14.
认为数字“
8
“是幸运的这种想法不是建立在科学的基础上
的，是迷信的。（
belief
）
The belief that the number
“
8
“
is lucky is not based on science.
It
’
s
superstitious.
15.
公众对于无偿使用塑料袋的限制措施是支持的。（
measures
）
The public support the
measures to limit the free use of plastic
bags.
16.
中国人一直梦想
登上月球。这个梦想不久就能实现。（
dream
）
The Chinese have been dreaming
of landing on Moon. In near future this dream will
come true.
17.
就发明的品种而言，爱迪生在现代史上绝无仅有。（
next
to none
）
In terms
of the kinds of invention, Edison is next to none
in modern history.
18.
有了
DNA
技术，警方可以更快更方便地抓获罪犯
。（
available
）
With the DNA technology available, the
police can find out criminals faster and more
easily
。
19.
鸟巢是座设计优秀，施工精良的体育场。（
well-
designed
）
The
Bird
’
s Nest is a well-
designed and well-constructed stadium.
20.
王
敏归还了她拾到的巨款，可怎么也不愿接受失主的酬谢。（
decline
）
(
定语从句
)
Wang Min returned the large sum of
money she picked up to the owner and firmly
declined any
reward from him.
1.
汽车工业的发展必然会伴随着交通阻塞问题。（
be sure
to
）
Traffic jam
is sure to go with the development of auto
industry.
2.
在外滩你可以看到从
19
世纪到
21
世纪各个年
代建造的大厦。（
ranging
from
）
Along the
Bund, you can see the buildings of all periods,
ranging from the 19th Century to the
21st Century.
3.
在豫园周边许多古老建筑完好地保留着。它们和四周的现代化建筑构成强烈对比。（
sh
arp contrast
）
Around the Yu-Garden, quite a few old
buildings are well-preserved, and they form a
sharp
contrast against the modern
highrises nearby.
4.
如果上海以这样
快的速度发展下去，
10
年后它将是什么模样
< br>? (be like)
What will Shanghai be
like ten years from now on if it keeps developing
at its fast pace?
5.
购物时信用卡支
付正在取代现金支付。前者更方便更安全。（
replace
）
When shopping, credit card
is replacing cash. The former is easier and safer.
6.
马路拐角处的便利店提供通宵服务。（
round-the-
clock
）
The
convenience shop at the street corner provides
round-the
–
clock service.
7.
不要鼓励高中生买时装。他们会超出经济条件去花钱的。
（
beyond one
’
s
means
）
Don
’
t encourage
high school students to buy dresses in fashion.
They may spend money beyond
their
means.
8.
一种无糖可乐正取代传统的甜饮料。（<
/p>
substitute
）
A sugar-free cola is substituting for
traditional sweet soft drinks.
9.
好书值得反复阅读。（
worth
）
A good book is worth reading many
times.
10.
年轻人跟着音乐开始跳舞时，老年人受
到鼓舞也想加入他们的行列了。（
to the music,
inspire
）
When the
young started dancing to the music, the old felt
inspired to join them.
11.
朱莉爱体操就像别的姑娘爱时装一样。（
the same
way
）
Juliet loves
gymnastics the same way other girls do fashion.
12.
他在乡下长大，所以他习惯早起。（并列句）
He grew up in the country, and is used
to getting up early.
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