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高考完形填空专练(一)有答案详解

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2021-02-26 03:56
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2021年2月26日发(作者:什么是lomo)


高考完形填空专练


(



)


有答案详解



模拟试题一



I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a




36




thing to say, but it was true until


today, so I have to




37




it.


The




38




started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the


bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I




39




took notice of them. But Katy shouted,


laughing and




40




to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and




41




her to shut up


so my grandma wouldn't




42




and get hurt.


After that happened, I




43




there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing


(令人窘迫)


.


Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.




44




ordering our hamburgers well-done, she


told the person behind the counter,


巨无霸


) well-to-do.


out laughing, but I almost




45



.


After a while, I started wishing I could




46




Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my


parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel




47




in our home.


Then last Wednesday, something happened that




48




everything completely. My teacher told


us


to


help


find


interesting


old


people


and




49




them


about


their




50




for


a


big


Oral


History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.



olunteer your grandmother,




51




and rich in experience.


That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.


This


is


how


I


ended


up


on




52




today


interviewing


my


own


grandmother


before


the


whole


school assembly (


集合


). All my friends and teachers were listening to her




53




she was a great


heroine.


I


was




54




of


my


grandma


and


hoped


she


would




55




know


that


I


had


been


ashamed of her.


36. A. funny







B. common






C. terrible






D. clear


37. A. admit







B. receive







C. refuse







D. show


38. A. quarrel







B. accident






C. trouble








D. adventure


39. A. already







B. always






C. simply







D. hardly


40. A. enjoying






B. pretending





C. imagining






D. continuing


41. A. warn







B. demand






C. advise







D. beg


42. A. mind







B. hear








C. see








D. fall


43. A. expected






B. declared






C. realized






D. doubted


44. A. Because of





B. Except for





C. Such as






D. Instead of


45. A. died








B. cheered





C. disappeared




D. suffered


46. A. meet







B. avoid







C. arrange






D. hide


47. A. independent





B. inconvenient




C. unwelcome





D. unfamiliar


48. A. changed





B. finished






C. stopped






D. Prepared


49. A. interview





B. report







C. tell








D. write


50. A. news







B. lives








C. advantages






D. achievements


51. A. free








B. popular






C. interesting






D. embarrassing


52. A. show







B. stage








C. duty








D. time


53. A. and then






B. even if







C. so that







D. as if


54. A. sure








B. proud







C. ashamed






D. afraid



1


55. A. never








B. even







C. still








D. once


模拟试题二



The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to himself as he heard


excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had



36



some work home from the office,




37



he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise



38 .


But


by


eleven


o’clock


he


felt



39



and


was


ready


to


go


to


bed,


though


from


his


earlier



experience he knew it was



40



trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the


bed,


trying


to


read,


but


he



41



himself


reading


the


same


page


over


and


over


again.


He


then


turned off the light and



42



his head in the pillow. But



43



he could not shut



44



the noise,


finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.


He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the st


airs, and walked into his neighbor’s


flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and, 51 Mr. Wood


could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to


send you 54.” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get 55.”


Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.


36



A. taken













B. carried









C. brought





D. fetched


37



A. with which








B. from which





C. where









D. when


38



A. outside











B. overhead







C. downstairs







D. nearby


39



A. bad














B. tired











C. sick













D. hopeless


40



A. useless












B. necessary









C. possible









D


. helpful


41



A. had














B. found











C. caught










D. felt


42



A. buried












B. rested










C. shook










D. turned


43



A. till then










B. worse still







C. strange enough




D. even so


44



A. away












B. off













C. down











D. up


45



A. it












B. what








C. that








D. which


46



A. sleep









B. strength








C. patience








D. anger


47



A. pulled on







B. dressed up



C. selected








D. wore


48



A. sadly










B. proudly







C. quietly






D. firmly


49



A. made fun of






B. stared at








C. was angry with




D. caught sight of


50



A. across










B. around









C. towards








D. by


51



A. as














B. before









C. though











D. until


52



A. meet as









B. sit here











C. join us










D. scold me


53



A. may trouble






B. would trouble





C. may bother





D. must bother


54



A. a notice









B. a message








C. an invitation






D. an apology


55



A. washed








B. changed








C. dressed








D. prepared


模拟试题三




One day


in September we were doing repair work on my parents’ old house to get it ready for


my youngest daughter’s wedding. We had to



36



a great climbing plant that had grown



37



a


roof beam


(房梁)



so that we could repair the roof and




38



the walls.



When my husband was taking the plant away, he found a



39



of a blackbird that had made


its home in the leaves. He then



40



something



41



among that mass of earth and straw of the


nest. He broke the earth around it into pieces with his finger tips and, to his



42



,saw glittering


gold. It was a child’s bracelet


(手镯)


. He ran into the house to



43



me.



“You won’t believe that the




44



blackbirds not only steal the best fruit we




45



to feed



2


on,” he said,“but they also want their children to



46



in a cradle


(摇摆)


of go


ld!”




When


my


daughter


came


over


on


the


eve


of


the



47



,we


told


her


about


this




48



occurrence.



“Don’t you remember, Mother?” she said with a loud




49



.“When I was eight, you gave


me a bracelet that I




50



a few days later while out playing in the ya


rd? It was this one!”




As


the


bracelet


no


longer



51



its


owner


and


was


dirty,


I


decided


to


take


it


into


my


safekeeping.



In


December


of


the


following


year,


the


young


couple’s


baby


son


was


baptized


(受洗


礼)


.Among the




52



the newborn baby received, I placed h


is mother’s bracelet, now shining


like



53



. I hope that if my grandson



54



loses it, one of the




55



that live in my backyard


is somewhere nearby.


36



A



remove




B



cover





C



grow




D



water

37



A



beyond




B



over





C



across




D



through


38



A


< br>build




B



paint




C



rescue




D



print

39



A



nest





B



baby





C



body




D



egg


40



A



m oved




B



got





C



picked




D



noticed


41



A


< br>nice





B



colorful




C



shiny



D



special


42



A


< br>horror




B



surprise




C



delight






D



disappointment


43



A


.< /p>


ask





B



tell





C



show




D



give


44



A



working




B



cheating




C



dreaming




D



thieving


45



A



buy





B



plant




C



store





D



collect


46



A


< br>lie





B



sing





C



listen



D



wait


47



A



party



B



Christmas


C



birthday




D



wedding


48



A


< br>important



B



strange




C



terrible




D



funny

49



A



cry





B



sigh





C



laugh




D



sound

50



A



hid





B



threw




C



lost





D



broke

51



A



fitted




B



satisfied




C



matched




D



interested


52



A


< p>
jewels




B



toys





C



clothes




D



presents


53



A



attractive




B



new





C



modern




D



golden

< br>54



A


almost




B



just





C



even





D



ever


55



A



blackbirds



B



grandchildren



C



neighbors




D



mice



模拟试题四



第二节:完形填空(共


20


小题:每小题

1.5


分,满分


30


分)



阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从


36



55


各题所给的四个选项(


A



B


< br>C



D


)中,选


出最佳选项。



At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not


just


of


flesh


and


blood


but


also


of


time.


They


were




36




to


show


that


we


all


have


“a


body


clock”




37





us,


which


controls


the




38




and


fall


of


our


body


energies,




39




us


different from one day one to the next.


The




40




of “a body clock” should not be too




41




since the l


ives of most living things are


controlled




42




the 24 hour night-and-day cycle. We feel




43




and fall asleep at night and


become




44




and


energetic


during


the


day.


If


the


24


hour-cycle


is




45




,


most


people


experience


unpleasant




46




.


For


example,


people


who


are


not




47




to


working


at


night



3


can find that




48




of sleep causes them to




49




badly at work.




50




the daily cycle of sleeping and




51



, we also have other cycles which




52




longer


than


one


day.


Most


of


us


would




53




that


we


feel


good


on


some


days


and


not


so


good


on





54




; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they




55




do not exist. < /p>


36



A



anxious




B



able





C



careful




D



proud

37



A



inside




B



around




C



between




D



on


3 8



A



mo vement



B



supply




C



use





D



rise


39



A



showing




B



treating




C



making




D



changing


40



A



invention




B



opinion




C



story




D



idea


41



A



difficult




B



exciting




C



surprising


D



interesting


42



A



from




B



by





C



over





D



during

< br>43



A


dull





B



tired




C



dreamy





D



peaceful


44



A



regular




B



excited




C



lively





D



clear

45



A



disturbed




B



shortened




C



reset





D



troubled


46



A



moments




B



feelings




C



senses




D



effects


47



A


< br>prevented



B



allowed




C



expected




D



used


48



A



miss





B



none





C



lack





D



need


49



A



perform




B



show




C



manage




D



control


50



A


< br>With




B



As well as



C



Except




D



Rather than


51



A



working





B



moving




C



living




D



waking

< br>52



A


repeat




B



remain




C



last





D



happen

< br>53



A


agree




B



believe




C



realize




D



allow

54



A



other




B



the other




C



all other




D



others

< br>55



A


just





B



only





C



still





D



yet



模拟试题五




One spring afternoon five years ago, Jimmy Liao was crying in the hall of Taipei’s Sherwood


Hotel, Life seemed



36



. The people who laughed as they walked past were taking their




37




for granted, just as he



38



himself. Now, however, he felt



39



—and he couldn’t even show


his disappointment in his



40



.



Seeking more personally satisfying



41



, he had just left a successful job as a commercial


artist when it seemed that fate


(命运)


played a cruel



42



on him. It was at this time that he


developed cancer and was



43



to work. But that moment in the hotel was a turning point for


Jimmy. He began to



44



the fact that there is no such a thing as fate, only



45



. Since then, he


has published several imaginative, illustrated


(带插图的)


books.



According to Jimmy, you are



46



you choose to be. You can give up or you can work to be


a


happier


person.


Jimmy


realized


that,


while


the


world



47



seems


unfair,


your


choice


can


change your life.



This idea can be




48



in Jimm


y’s books, where his characters show the powerlessness they


feel




49



making their choices. The message that goes with Jimmy’s drawings, however, is 50 .



Though the world may


make us feel small, we


must be



51


. Everything will be


all right for


us



as it


is for the“small people”in Jimmy’s books—


if we make choices that are




52



for us.



In spite of his new



53



and wealth, Jimmy prefers working



54



at home with his wife


and daughter. He spends his mornings drawing. To Jimmy, living a life as he chooses means much



4


more than money and fame could



55



.


36



A



unhappy




B



unusual




C



unfair




D



uneasy

< br>37



A


health




B



wealth




C



happiness




D



illnesses

< p>
38



A



ought to




B



had to




C



needed to




D



used to


39



A


< br>ashamed




B



disappointed



C



helpless




D



endless


40



A


< br>crying




B



painting




C



imagination



D



consideration < /p>


41



A



home




B



condition




C



situation




D



work


42



A



game





B



trick





C



role





D



part


43



A



unable




B



impossible



C



unfit





D



difficult

< p>
44



A



understand



B



face





C



refuse




D



recognize

< p>
45



A



failures




B



efforts




C



choices




D



interests

< p>
46



A



that





B



what





C



which




D



whoever


47



A


< br>always




B



seldom




C



sometimes



D



usually


48



A


< br>found




B



drawn




C



written




D



accepted


49



A



after





B



about




C



with





D



before

< br>50



A


powerful




B



hopeful




C



useful




D



successful


51



A


< p>
great




B



strong




C



brave




D



equal

52



A



scientific




B



basic




C



right





D



simple

< br>53



A


product




B



fame




C



name



D



job


54



A


.< /p>


rapidly




B



separately


C



slowly




D



quietly


55



A


< br>offer




B



gain





C



gather




D



earn




模拟试题六




The


Florida


sun


baked


my


shoulders


as


I


worked


along


the


I-595


freeway


near


Fort


Lauderdale, picking up rubbish. I paused to



36



the sweat off



my forehead and look up at the


cloudless blue sky.“



37



can’t it rain?” I thought. That would




38



things down.




I thought about my



39



, who were probably sitting in an air-conditioned



40



right now.


I’d had some problems in school,




41



my parents decided to let me



42



full


-time with my


dad, We both worked for my uncle, who had taken



43



of a maintenance


(道路养护)


company.


It was up to us to keep the roads



44



of rubbish. The job was



45



and dirty, especially on hot


days



46



this. I wondered why I ever agreed to do it.



We


continued


our



47



route


along


the


I-595,




48



for


the


overpass


bridge.


Then


I


noticed an area w


here some



49



were broken on the ground. It wasn’t like that before.




“Dad! Pull over! I want to



50



something out.”




I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. Something was telling me to



51



…there


wasn’t


much


time.



52



I


saw


a


Toyota


that




53




upside


down


in


the


tree.


Maybe


it


was


a


stolen car that somebody



54



there, I thought. Then, just at that




55



, I noticed something


moving. It was a bloody leg poking out of the driver’s side window!




“Heeeelp!”a lady moaned.



36




A



wipe




B



cut





C



put





D



send


37




A



When




B



How





C



Why





D



Where


38




A



turn



B



keep





C



make



D



cool


39




A



parents




B



school-times



C



friends




D



school yards


40




A



office




B



classroom



C



restaurant



D



living room



5


41




A



but




42




A



work



43




A



business



44




A



away



45




A



easy



46




A



for




47




A



regular



48




A



reaching


49




A



cars



50




A



check



51




A



decide



52




A



Above



53




A



hung



54




A



stored



55




A



bridge




B



or





C



for





D



so



B



study



C



stay





D



spend



B



possession



C



position




D



place



B



from





C



far





D



clear


B



lonely




C



smelly




D



noisy



B



like





C



after





D



as



B



common




C



unusual




D



normal



B



going




C



looking




D



heading



B



bottles




C



branches




D



glasses



B



help





C



take





D



bring



B



hurry



C



consider




D



stop



B



Behind




C



Ahead




D



Below



B



trapped




C



caught




D



fell



B



deserted




C



lost





D



hid



B



tree





C



moment




D



way


模拟试题七
















I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye : Queen City Casket Company .


“What is it ?” I wondered . I




36






it over . The


re , in faded ink , was a hand- scrawled


(手写


的)





37





. Immediately my mind traveled






38





many years .


I was nine years old , walking down the cold , wet streets of Springfield , with a bag of magazines


on my shoulder . On my





39






that day , I came to that Company finally , whose owner ,


Mr


Rader


,


had


always


taken


me


there


to


ask


his


workers





40






they


wanted


any


magazines .


Shaking off the






41





like a wet dog , I entered Mr Rader’s office . After a quick glance he






42





me over to the fire-place . Noticing the






43





in the top of my






44





, he said ,


“ Come with me !” pulling me into his pickup





45






. We pulled to a stop before a shoe


store . Inside , a salesman





46






me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had





47






seen .


I






48





about 10 feet tall when I got up





49






them . “ We’d like a pair of new socks


too,” Mr Rader said .



Back in his office , Mr Rader took out a






50





, wrote something on it , and handed it to


me . With





51






eyes , I read , “



Do to others as you would have them do to you .” He said


affectionately (


深情地


), “Jimmy , I want you to





52






I love you”.



I said good-bye , and for the first time I





53






a flicker of hope that somehow things would


be





54






. With people like Mr Rader in the world , there was hope , kindness and love ,


and that would always make a





55






.


36



A



rea d




B



thought





C



turned





D



passed



37



A< /p>



address





B



list






C



message





D



information



38



A< /p>



forward





B



so






C



ahead





D



back



39



A< /p>



return





B



rounds





C



trip






D



arrival



40



A< /p>



if only





B



how






C



whether





D



why



41



A


.< /p>


dust





B



sweat





C



tail





D



rain



42



A< /p>



led






B



followed




C



watched





D



carried



43



A< /p>



hole




B



mud




C



water





D



cover



44



A< /p>



magazine




B



shoe





C



sock





D



bag




6


45



A



truck




46


.< /p>


A



dressed




47


.< /p>


A



ever




48



A< /p>



appeared



49



A



for





50



A



pen




51



A



tearful




52


.< /p>


A



admit




53


.< /p>


A



sensed




54


.< /p>


A



mistaken



55



A



deal






B



factory





B



fitted




B



already





B



seemed






B



with





B



paper





B



unbelievable




B



know





B



received




B



right





B



fortune






C



home





C



showed




C



never





C



looked





C



on







C



card






C



curious





C



consider





C



lost





C



all right





C



choice






D



store




D



comforted



D



hardly



D



felt



D



in



D



notebook




D



puzzled




D



express




D



gained



D



possible



D



difference



完形填空专练答案






答案解析










36


【答案】


C




【解析】根据第一句


I used to be ashamed of my grandma


以及后文可知,作者过去对奶奶


错误的看法或态度是一件羞于启齿的事情。


funny


滑稽可笑的




common


常见的;


clear


清晰


的。



37


【答案】


A




【解析】虽然这种事情说出来不好 ,但却是一个事实,作者不得不承认。



38


【答案】


C




【解析】


后文所列举的例子,


是作者认为由奶奶引起的麻烦事。


另外后文 没有出现作者与


Katy


争吵,故排除


A



accident


事故;


adventure


冒险。



39


【答案】


D




【解析】根据句意可知此处应为否定的语气。



40


【答案】


B




【解析】根据动词的用法可排除< /p>


A



C


;再根据 后文作者担心奶奶会听见受到伤害可以推


断出


Katy


只是假装要宣扬这件事。



41


【答案】


D




【解析】此处作者应为恳求的语气。



42


【答案】


B


【解析】根据上下文及词意可知。



43


【答案】


C




【解析】


联系上下文可知,


作者意识到奶奶会引起很多不愉快的事情。


e xpect


盼望;


期望;


declar e


宣告;宣称;


doubt


怀疑。< /p>



44


【答案】


D




【解析】根据常识可知,买汉堡包 应该买已经做好的,而奶奶却让他们做一个



巨无霸

< p>


汉堡包。



45


【答案】


A


【解析】


根据前文


but

< p>
可知,


作者的态度应与弟弟的态度相反,


再结合作 者对奶奶的态度可


排除


B


项,


disappear


消失,不符语意,



suffer


受苦,遭受;此处用


die< /p>


表示作者十分生气


失望的心情。



46


【答案】


D


【解析】作者希望把奶奶藏起来,不让奶奶出来引起麻烦。




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