-
汽车行业常用缩写
AAR:
Appearance Approval
Report
外观批准报告
A/D/V:
Analysis/Development/Validation
分析
/
开发
/
验证
A/D/V
–
DV:
ADV Design
Validation
ADV
设计验证
A/D/V P&R:
Analysis/Development/Validation Plan
and Report.
This form is
used to summarize the plan
and results
for validation testing.
Additional information can be found in
the GP-11 procedure.
分析
/
开发
/
验证计划和报告
A/D/V
–
PV:
ADV Product Validation
ADV
产品验证
AIAG:
Automotive
Industries Action Group, an organization formed by
General Motors, Ford and
Daimler-
Chrysler to develop common standards and
expectations for automotive suppliers.
汽车工业行动
集团
AP:
Advance
Purchasing
先期采购
APQP:
Advanced
Product Quality Planning
产品质量先期策划
APQP Project Plan:
A one-
page summary of the SGM APQP process that
describes the tasks and the
timeframe
in which they occur.
APQP
项目策划
AQC:
Attribute Quality Characteristic
属性质量特性
ASQE:
Advanced
Supplier Quality Engineer
先期供应商质量工程师
BIW:
Body in White. Usually
the bare metal shell of the body including doors
and deck lid prior to paint and
trim.
白车身
BOM:
Bill of
Materials
材料清单
BOP:
Bill of Process
过程清单
Brownfield Site:
An expansion of an existing facility.
扩建场地
CMM:
Coordinate
Measuring Machine
三坐标测试仪
Cpk:
Capability Index for a
stabile process
过程能力指数
CTC:
Component Timing Chart
(DRE document)
零部件时间表
(DRE
文件
)
CTS:
Component Technical
Specifications
零部件技术规范
CVER:
Concept Vehicle
Engineering Release
概念车工程发布
DC:
Design Complete
设计完成
Defect outflow detection:
A phrase used in the Supplier Quality
Statement of Requirements that refers
to in-process or subsequent inspection
used to detect defects in parts.
缺陷检测
DFM/DFA:
Design for
Manufacturability / Design for Assembly
可制造性
/
可装配性设计
DFMEA:
Design Failure Modes and Effects
Analysis.
It is used to
identify the potential failure modes of a
part, associated with the design, and
establish a priority system for design
improvements.
设计失效模式和
后果分析
DPV:
Defects per vehicle
每辆车缺陷数
DR:
Documentation Required
DR
特性
DRE:
Design Release Engineer
设计释放工程师
DV:
Design Validation
设计验证
E&APSP:
Engineering &
Advance Purchasing Sourcing Process.
<
/p>
工程
&
先期采购定点程序
EP:
E-Procurement
电子采购流程
Error Occurrence Prevention:
A phrase used in the Supplier Quality
Statement of Requirements that
refers
to poke yoke or error-proofing devices used to
prevent errors in the manufacturing process from
occurring.
防错
FTQ:
First Time
Quality
一次通过质量
GA:
General
Assembly
总装
GD&T:
Geometric Dimensioning
& Tolerancing
几何尺寸与公差
SGM:
Shanghai
General Motors
上海通用汽车
GMAP:
General Motors Asian
Pacific
通用汽车亚太
GME:
General Motors Europe
通用汽车欧洲
GMNA:
General Motors North
American
通用汽车北美
GP:
General Procedure
通用程序
GPDS:
Global Product
Description System
全球产品描述系统
GPS:
Global Purchasing
System
全球采购系统
GPSC:
Global Purchasing &
Supplier Chain
全球采购及供应链
GR&R:
Gage Repeatability and
Reproducibility
检具重复性及再现性
Greenfield Site:
A new
supplier facility that is built to support a
program.
GVDP
:
Global Vehicle Development Process
全球整车开发流程
IPTV:
Incidents per Thousand
Vehicles
每千辆车故障
IVER:
Integration Vehicle Engineering Release
集成车工程发布
KCC:
Key Control
Characteristics.
It is a
process characteristic where variation can affect
the final part
and/or the performance
of the part.
关键控制特性
KCDS:
Key Characteristic
Designation System
关键特性指示系统
Kick-Off
Meeting:
The first APQP supplier
program review.
启动会议
(
第一次
APQP
供应商项目评审
)
KPC:
Key
Product Characteristic.
It
is a product characteristic for which reasonably
anticipated variation
could
significantly affect safety, compliance to
governmental regulations, or customer
satisfaction.
关键产品
特性
LAAM:
(General Motors) Latin American, Africa
& Meddle East
(
通
用汽车
)
拉丁美洲、非洲及中东