中华人民共和国节约能源法中英对照

The

State

Council

and

the

people's

governments

of

provinces,

autonomous

regions,

and

municipalities

directly

under

the

Central

Government

shall

strengthen

their

efforts

in

energy

conservation; readjust in a rational way the industrial structure, pattern of enterprises, product mix

and

pattern

of

energy

consumption;

facilitate

technological

progress

for

energy

conservation;

reduce

energy

consumption

per

unit

output

value

and

per

unit

product;

and

improve

the

exploitation, processing, conversion, transmission and supply of energy so as to gradually increase

the

utilization

rate

of

energy

and

promote

the

development

of

the

national

economy

in

an

energy-efficient manner.

国家鼓励开发、利用新能源和可再生能源。

The State encourages the development and utilization of new and renewable resources of energy.

第五条

国家制定节能政策，编制节能 计划，并纳入国民经济和社会发展计划，保障能源

的合理利用，并与经济发展、环境保护 相协调。

Article

5

The

State

formulates

polic

ies

and

plans

for

energy

conservation,

which

shall

be

incorporated into plans for national economic and social development so as to ensure the rational

utilization

of

energy resources

and coordinate

energy

conservation

with

economic

development

and environmental protection.

第六条

国家鼓励、支持节能科学技术的研究和推广，加强节能宣传和教育，普及节能科

学知识，增强全民的节能意识。

Article 6 The State encourages and supports research and dissemination of science and technology

for

energy

conservation

and

makes

greater

efforts

to

publicize

and

educate

the

people

in

the

importance

of

energy

conservation,

spreading

scientific

knowledge

about

energy

conservation

among all the people so as to enhance their awareness of the need.

第七条

任何单位和个人都应当履行节 能义务，有权检举浪费能源的行为。

Article

7

All

organizations

and

individuals

shall

fulfill

their

obligation

to

conserve

energy

and

have the right to report against any waste of energy.

各级人民政府对在节能或者节能科 学技术研究、

推广中有显著成绩的单位和个人给予奖

励。

The people's governments at all levels shall give rewards to any organizations or individuals that

achieve

outstanding

successes

in

energy conservation

or

in

research

or

dissemination

of science

and technology for energy conservation.

第八条

国务院管理节能工作的部门主管全国的节能监督管理工作。

Article 8 The administrative department for energy conservation under the State Council shall be

in charge of supervision over and administration of the work for energy conservation throughout

the country.

国务院有关部门在各自的职责范围内负责节能监督管理工作。

The relevant departments under the State Council shall exercise supervision and administration in

the work within the scope of their functions and responsibilities respectively.

县级以上地方人民政府管理节能工作的部门主管本行政区域内的节能监督管理工作。

The administrative departments for energy conservation under the local people's governments at

or above the county level shall be in charge of supervision over and administration of the work for

energy conservation in their respective administrative areas.

县级以上地方人民政府有关部门在各自的职责范围内负责节能监督管理工作。

The

relevant

departments

of

the

local

people's

governments

at

or

above

the county

level

shall

exercise

supervision

and

administration

in

the

work

within

the

scope

of

their

functions

and

responsibilities respectively.

第二章

节能管理

CHAPTER II ADMINISTRATION OF ENERGY CONSERVATION

第九条

国务院和地方各级人民政府应 当加强对节能工作的领导，

每年部署、

协调、

< br>监督、

检查、推动节能工作。

Article

9

The

State

Council

and

the

local

people's

governments

at

all

levels

shall

strengthen

leadership

in

energy

conservation,

making

plans

for,

coordinating,

supervising,

inspecting

and

promoting the work of energy conservation every year.

第十条

国务院和省、自治区、直辖市 人民政府应当根据能源节约与能源开发并举，把能

源节约放在首位的方针，

在对能源节约与能源开发进行技术、

经济和环境比较论证的基础上，

择优选定能源节约、能源开发投资项目，制定能源投资计划。

Article 10 The State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and

municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, according to the principle of making

efforts simultaneously to conserve energy and exploit it while giving first priority to the former,

decide on the optional energy conservation and exploitation projects for investment and work out

plans

for such

investment

on

the

basis

of

a

comparative

demonstration

in

terms

of

technology,

economy and environment with regard to energy conservation and exploitation.

第十一条

国务院和省、自治区、直辖 市人民政府应当在基本建设、技术改造资金中安排

节能资金，用于支持能源的合理利用以 及新能源和可再生能源的开发。

Article 11 The State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and

municipalities directly under the Central Government shall allocate funds for energy conservation

in funds for capital construction and technical upgrading to support rational utilization of energy

and exploitation of new and renewable energy resources.

市、

县人民政府根据实际情况安排节 能资金，

用于支持能源的合理利用以及新能源和可

再生能源的开 发。

People's

governments

at

the

municipal

and

county

levels

shall

allocate

funds

for

energy

conservation according to their actual conditions in order to support rational utilization of energy

and exploitation of new and renewable energy resources.

第十二条

固定资产投资工程项目的可行性研究报告，应当包括合理用能的专题论证。

Article 12 Special demonstration of rational use of energy shall be included in the feasibility study

reports of fixed assets projects for investment.

固定资产投资工程项目的设计和建设，应当遵守合理用能标准和节能设计规范。

The fixed assets projects for investment shall be designed and constructed in conformity with the

standards for rational use of energy and for energy conservation design.

达不到合理用能标准和节能设计规 范要求的项目，

依法审批的机关不得批准建设；

项目

Organs authorized with the power of examining and approving construction projects according to

law

may

not

approve

the

construction

of

projects

which

fail

to

conform

to

the

standards

for

rational use of energy and for energy conservation design or accept such projects when completed.

第十三条

禁止新建技术落后、耗能过高、严重浪费能源的工业项目。

Article 13 It is prohibited to construct new industrial projects that are technically outdated, highly

energy- consuming, and prodigiously wasting energy.

禁止新建的耗能过高的工业项目的名录和具体实施办法，

由国务院管理节能工作的部门会同

国务院有关部门制定。

The

administrative

department

for

energy

conservation

under

the

State

Council

shall,

together

with

the

other

relevant

departments

under

the

State

Council,

prepare

a

catalogue

of

highly

energy-consuming

industrial

projects

that

are

prohibited

from

being

constructed

and

shall

formulate specific measures for implementation.

第十四条

国务院标准化行政主管部门制定有关节能的国家标准。

Article

14

The

administrative

department

for

standardization

under

the

State

Council

shall

formulate the national standards for energy conservation.

对没有前款规定的国家标准的，< /p>

国务院有关部门可以依法制定有关节能的行业标准，

并

In the absence of the national standards mentioned above, the relevant departments under the State

Council may formulate according to law trade standards for energy conservation and submit them

to the administrative department for standardization under the State Council for the record.

制定有 关节能的标准应当做到技术上先进，经济上合理，并不断加以完善和改进。

Standards for energy conservation shall be technically advanced and economically rational and be

subject to continued improvement.

第十五条

国务院管理节能工作的部门 应当会同国务院有关部门对生产量大面广的用能产

品的行业加强监督，

< br>督促其采取节能措施，

努力提高产品的设计和制造技术，

逐步降低本行

业的单位产品能耗。

Article 15 The administrative department for energy conservation under the State Council shall,

together with the relevant departments under the State Council, exercise strict supervision over the

trades and professions that turn out widely used energy-using products in large quantities and urge

them

to

adopt

energy-conserving

measures,

make

efforts

to

improve

product

design

and

manufacturing technology and gradually reduce energy consumption per unit product in respective

trades and professions.

第十六条

省级以上人民政府管理节能工作的部门，应当会同同级有关部门，对生产过程

Article 16 The administrative department for energy conservation of the people's governments at

or

above

the

provincial

level

shall,

together

with

the relevant

departments

of the corresponding

governments, set

quotas

for

energy consumption

per

unit

product

for

products which consume

excessive amounts of energy in the course of production.

制定单位产品能耗限额应当科学、合理。

The quota for energy consumption per unit product shall be set in a scientific and rational manner.

第十七条

国家对落后的耗能过高的用能产品、设备实行淘汰制度。

Article

17

The

State

applies

an

elimination

system

for

outdated

and

highly

energy-consuming

products and equipment.

淘汰的耗能过高的用能产品、

设备的名录由国务院管理节能工作的部门会同国务院有关

部门确定并 公布。

A

catalogue

of

highly

energy-consuming

products

and

equipment

to

be

eliminated

shall

be

decided

on

by

the

administrative

department

for

energy

conservation

under

the

State

Council

together with the relevant departments under the State Council and made known to the public.

具体实施办法由国务院管理节能工作的部门 会同国务院有关部门制定。

The said departments shall likewise formulate specific measures for implementation.

第十八条

企业可以根据自愿原则，按照国家有关产品质量认证的规定，向国务院产品质量

监督管理 部门或者国务院产品质量监督管理部门授权的部门认可的认证机构提出用能产品

节能质量 认证申请；

Article

18

Enterprises

may,

on

a

voluntary

basis

and

in

accordance with

the

State

regulations

regarding certification of product quality, apply to the administrative department for supervision

over

product

quality

under

the

State

Council

or

to

the

certification

agencies

confirmed

by

the

organs authorized by the said department under the State Council for certifying the quality of their

energy-using products in terms of energy conservation.

经认证合格后，取得节能质量认证证书，在用能产品或者其包 装上使用节能质量认证标志。

After

being

proved

qualified,

the

enterprises

shall

obtain

the

certificates

for

the

quality

of

their

energy-using

products

in

terms

of

energy conservation

and

have

labels

bearing

such certificates

affixed to their energy-using products or to the packaging thereof.

第十九条

县级以上各级人民政府统计机构应当会同同级有关部门，做好能源消费和利用

状况的统计 工作，并定期发布公报，公布主要耗能产品的单位产品能耗等状况。

Article 19 The statistics institutions of the people's governments at or above the county level shall,

together

with

the

relevant

departments

of

the

corresponding

governments,

compile

accurate

statistics

on

energy

consumption

and

utilization

and

regularly

issue

statistics

bulletins

about

energy consumption per unit product for major energy-consuming products, etc.

第二十条

国家对重点用能单位要加强节能管理。

Article

20

The

State

shall

exercise

strict

administration

of

energy

conservation

in

key

energy- using units.

下列用能单位为重点用能单位：

The following are key energy-using units:

（一）年综合能源消费总量１万吨标准煤以上的用能单位；

(1) units that consume an annual total of energy equaling over 10,000 tons of standard coal each;

and

（二）

国 务院有关部门或者省、

自治区、

直辖市人民政府管理节能工作的 部门指定的年

综合能源消费总量

5000

吨以上不满

1

万吨标准煤的用能单位。

(2)

units

that

consume

an

annual

total

of

energy

equaling

between

5,000

and

10,000

tons

of

standard

coal

each,

as

determined

by

the

relevant

department

under

the

State

Council

or

the

administrative

departments

for

energy

conservation

of

the

people's

governments

of

provinces,

autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

县级以上各级人民政府管理节能工作的部门应当组织有关部门 对重点用能单位的能源

利用状况进行监督检查，可以委托具有检验测试技术条件的单位依 法进行节能的检验测试。

The administrative departments for energy conservation of the governments at or above the county

level shall see to it that the relevant departments exercise supervision over and conduct inspection

of energy utilization in the key energy-using units, and they may entrust units that are technically

qualified with the test and measurement of energy conservation.

重点用 能单位的节能要求、

节能措施和管理办法，

由国务院管理节能工 作的部门会同国

务院有关部门制定。

The

administrative

department

for

energy

conservation

under

the

State

Council

shall,

together

with

the

relevant

departments

under

the

State

Council,

set

the

requirements

and

formulate

measures for energy conservation and administration in the key energy-using units.

第三章

合理使用能源

CHAPTER III RATIONAL USE OF ENERGY

第二十一条

用能单位应当按照合理用 能的原则，加强节能管理，制定并组织实施本单位

的节能技术措施，降低能耗。

Article

21

Energy-using

units

shall,

in

accordance with

the

principle

of

rational

use

of

energy,

exercise strict administration of energy conservation, formulate and implement technical measures

for energy conservation in respective units so as to reduce energy consumption.

用能单位应当开展节能教育，组织有关人员参加节能培训。

Energy-using

units

shall

conduct

education

in

energy

conservation

and

train

the

employees

concerned for the purpose.

未经节能教育、培训的人员，不得在耗能设备操作岗位上工作。

Employees who have not received any education or training

in energy conservation shall not be

allowed to operate energy-consuming machines.

第二十二条

用能单位应当加强能源计 量管理，健全能源消费统计和能源利用状况分析制

度。

Article 22 Energy-using units shall

improve their quantitative management

in respect of energy,

and establish a sound system of energy consumption statistics and of energy utilization analysis.

第二十三条

用能单位应当建立节能工 作责任制，对节能工作取得成绩的集体、个人给予

奖励。

Article 23 Energy-using units shall establish a responsibility system for energy conservation and

grant rewards to collectives and individuals that achieve successes in energy conservation.

第二十四条

生产耗能较高的产品的单位，应当遵守依法制定的单位产品能耗限额。