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新视野大学英语2 自我检测题

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2021-02-22 17:52
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2021年2月22日发(作者:吃饱穿暖)


See



Skillful


appropriate


satisfactory


threat


hazard


competitions


conflict


existed



places


of


__________


.Eventually,


many


people's


work


lost


all


______________


with


their


what you have


learned


! Good luck in your exam! hope you earn


good score!

< br>(2014


/12


/


4)


home lives and the places in which they lived.



Meanwhile,


employment


put


women


at


a


_______________


as men


and


women


had


shared


the


productive


work


of


the


household


and


village


________________



.Now,it


becomes customary for the husband to go out to paid employment, leaving the unpaid work


of


the


home


and


family


to


his


wife.


Tax


and


benefit


regulations

_______________



more


flexible sharing of work roles between the sexes.


It was not only women whose work status


________________


.As employment became


the


______________


form of work , young people and old people were not is


a


problem


now,


as


more


teenagers


become


________________


at


school


and


more


retired


people want to live active lives.

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要求:写出词语翻译然后选词填空(


10X10=100

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U10




occurred


managed


conducted


attempted


succeed


approached


applied




U7




stress



demand



challenge



advantages



benefits



addition



conclusion



relax




retire



quit



employment



entertainment



financial



superficial



creative


Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war




War is an ancient institution




which has


__________


for at least six thousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish




but in the past human race


______________


to live with it. For the present




it is atomic


bombs that cause the most serious danger




but bacteriological or chemical weapons may




before long




offer an even greater


__________


.It seems taht we will never


__________


in


getting rid of


war. To do this




we need to persuade


mankind to look upon international


questions in a new way




not as


______________


of


des must be changed so


that victories aren’t achieved by the side which


is most


__________


in killing people




but


according to agreed principles of law. It is not easy to change very old mental habits




but


this is what must be


______________.



Nuclear war must be avoid. Of course very difficult problems remain in the world




but


the spirit in which they are being


_______________


is a better one than it was some years


ago. It has begun to be thought




even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall


live or die




that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these


agreements


wholly


_______________


.


It


has


begun


to


be


understood


that


the


important



__________


nowadays can be solved though talks.



Workaholism can be a serious problem.


True workaholics(


工作狂


) would rather work


than do anything else and they probably don't know how to


_________


. that is, they might


not enjoy movies, sports, or other types of


__________________


. Most of all, they hate to


sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful, and this tension and worry


can


cause


health


problems


such


as


heart


attacks


or


stomach


ulcers.


In



______________


,


typical workaholics don't pay much attention to their families. They spend little time with


their children, and their marriages may end in divorce.


Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly,


people who work


well under


______________


. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy


and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy.


For most


workaholics, work and entertainment are the the same things. Their jobs provide them with


a


______________


. This keeps them busy and


_______________.


Other people


__________



from work at age six-five. Workaholics, on the other hand, usually prefer not to


_________



working. They are still enthusiastic about work-and life-in their eighties and nineties.


Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several


________________


to


work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more


than


_______________


security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling


of satisfaction when they've produced a challenging piece of work.




U9




genius



genuine



discouraged



encourages



deserve



fulfill



acquire



but







hardship



count



converse



pity



account



contrary


while





U6





Self-confidence gives us hope. It is a servant who gives its master light when he is in the


extending



suicide



substituting



intentionally



communicated



pointing



meaning



indicating



Some of the more obvious forms of nonverbal communication are gestures. Although


we


may


think


of


them


as


mainly


hand


and


arm


movements,


gestures


can


be


__________________



by


other


parts


of


the


body


as


well.




Emblems


are


one


type


of


movements.



Emblems do not need speech to communicate


_________________


. Putting the tip of an index finger on the tip of a thumb up with the remaining fingers


render


employment


appointment


community


connection


interaction


disadvantage


pointing up and


_______________


out is an example of an emblem. This recognized sign for



_______________


word to identify it.




Emblems


not


only


serve


the


______________



role


in


nonverbal


communication


but


they


also


have


direct


translation.


For


example,


a


thumb-up


sign


means



or



A


cupped


hand


behind


the


ear


means



can't


hear


you.


we


don't


walk


around


with


our


thumbs up or a hand cupped behind our ear.


________


we are sending a nonverbal message


to someone. These messages are


______________


sent and we must take responsibility for


them.


Nonverbal


messages


that


have


direct


translation


and


exact


meaning,


which


are


__________


at a specific receiver, and consciously sent, are emblems.



Emblems are also


Employment became widespread when the enclosures of the 17th and 18th centuries


different across cultures. In the United States,


_______________


your index finger at your


temple with the thumb upright means


describing


____ __________



is


pushing


a


closed


fist


near


your


stomach


to


describe


the


plunge of a knife in your vital organs.





until


directed


spreading


informed


unless


consciously


accompanying



dark. And it is encouragement when a person is


__________


. A person is a fool if he thinks


that he is unable to carry out a difficult task


______________


others do not find it difficult. It


is


neither


__________



nor


extraordinary


ability


that


gives


us


the


power


to


deal


with


and


overcome


whatever


__________



we


meet.


In


truth


it


is


the


magic


of


self- trust


that


______________


us with bravery.






Some people find most things impossible because they do not trust their own ability.


Actually, they have the ability to make themselves successful, but it is a


_______


that they


do not believe in themselves. People of this kind are more foolish than those who actually


can


not


_________



the


work.


This


is


on


______________



of


their


ignorance.


People


who


can’t do a job are pardonable, but those who do not believe in themselves


__________


no


excuse.







In short, success will not come to the door of a person who thinks he is not


worthy enough to accept it. On the


______________


, failure would be his life companion.


This is why a person ought to believe in himself.



U8




powerful


limit


dominant


removed


suffered


eliminated


fustrated


provide



began. It made many people dependent on paid jobs by depriving them of the use of the


land, and thus of the means to


__________


a living for themselves. Then the factory system


destroyed the cottage industries and


______________


work from people's homes. Later, as


transport improved, first by rail then by road, people commuted longer distances to their




U5




specify



appointment


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