考研英语常遇题型分析

考研英语已经到了冲刺阶段，通过 对易错题的分析，可以更好的达到提高应试能力的目的。

北京外国语大学老师为同学们选 择了几套历年真题进行易错题分析，希望对同学们有所帮

助。

Do

you

remember

all

those

years

when

scientists

argued

that

smoking

would

kill

us

but

the

doubters

insisted

that

we

didn

’

t

know

for

sure?

That

the

evidence was inconclusive, the science uncertain? That the antismoking

lobby was out to destroy our way of life and the government should stay

out of the way? Lots of Americans bought that nonsense, and over three

decades, some 10 million smokers went to early graves.

----------2 005

年考研英语阅读真题

text2 passage1

argument made by supporters of smoking was that

________________________.

[A] there was no scientific evidence of the correlation between smoking

and death

[B] the number of early deaths of smokers in the past decades was

insignificant

[C] people had the freedom to choose their own way of life

[D] antismoking people were usually talking nonsense

正确答案：

C

详细解析：首先根据题干

argument made by supporters of smoking

，是要找

出支持吸烟者的论据。本段第一句中：

scientists

argued

that

smoking

would

kill us but the doubters insisted that we didn

’

t know for sure?

科学

家认为吸烟会杀死我们，

而怀疑者坚持认 为我们并不确定。

可见这里的

doubters

即为

supporters of smoking

。

Doubters

后面接了三个

insist

的宾语从句：

[1]that

we

didn

’

t

know

for

sure?

[2]That

the

evidence

was

inconclusive,

the science uncertain?

[3]That the antismoking lobby was out to

destroy our way of life and the government should stay out of the way?

这三条便是

26

题的直接答案。然后我们需要

< br>

一

一匹配，来选出正确答案。

首先看选项

A

，显然是对

That the evidence was inconclusive, the science

uncertain?

的改写。

首先 要明确这句话是否能等同于

no

scientific

evidence

。

Inconclusi ve

是不确定的，

uncertain

也是不确定的，

这与完全没有科学依据并

不等同。所以