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2021届广州市高三年级阶段训练 读后续写试题参考范文与考生样卷

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2021-02-22 17:08
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2021年2月22日发(作者:查查看)




2021


届广州市 高三年级阶段训练】



读后续写试题、参考范文及考生样卷







第二节读后续写


(满分



25


分)



阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短


文。






“Ada! Milk!” Mama called.






Milk. It was Ada’s turn to get it. Ada sighed and shut her first


-aid book. Her


head hurt from reading in the dim morning light, but how else was she going to


learn?






Ada tied the cow close to a tree. Somewhere down the mountain, some


volunteer doctors were teaching medical skills to village nurses. Ada heard


Betty drive off hours ago. “She should have taken me with her.



She thinks I’m


too young, but she’s wrong. I am already 16!” Ada thought.






Ada carried the milk back to Mama, then wandered up the road. Roy, a


village boy, had gotten a donkey, and some kids had gathered around to see it.


Roy was always doing something to get attention. Like now: he was trying to


stand on the animal’s bare back.





“No wonder they don’t trust kids with anything important”, Ada thought,


sighing. She had just turned away when she heard a thud and a few screams.


Roy lay on the ground nearby moaning in pain. The donkey stood several


meters away. “Roy!” The kids nearby ran towards him. “Get Betty,” one said.


Ada shook her head. “Betty’s gone to the city.” The other kids seemed frozen in


place.






Ada ran to where Roy was lying. She dropped to her knees on the dusty


road. “Roy! Can you hear me?” Roy moaned in agony. Ada saw that one of his


legs was crooked, bent a little sideways between the knee and the ankle. A


broken leg!






She remembered what the first-aid book had said about broken legs: if


there is no ambulance, straighten the bone before moving the victim. There


certainly wouldn’t be any ambulance here. Ada looked back up the road. The


other kids were still standing there, watching. “Victor!” Ada called to one of the


boys. “Go get Roy’s mama, and find someone with a truck.” She turned to the


others. “Give me your shirts. We need something to tie his leg with.”



注意:



1.


续写词数应为



150


左右;



2.


请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。



Ada then found a strong stick, which she would use to keep his leg straight.



___________________________





The next day, Betty came to Ada’s home.



___________________________




解题分析



1.


准确解读故事背景和情节:


< /p>


故事背景:


故事发生在某个医疗条件落后的边远山区,主人公


Ada


是一位


16


的少女,她比同龄人成熟沉稳,对当护士救人有着深厚兴趣,并自觉阅读急救书< /p>


籍获取相关知识。然



而,护士



Betty


却认为



Ada


年纪还小,不宜参与医疗培


训。


Ada


因此难过,不服气。(核心冲突)




故事发生:男孩



Roy

< p>
莽撞行事,在毛驴背上摔下来,摔断了腿。然而,周围没


有能够实



施急救的医疗人员和医疗设备。(具体冲突)




故事发展:


在其他孩子因护士



Betty


不在而不知所措时,


Ada


沉着地检查



Roy


的伤势,



并根据急救书上的指示镇定 地指挥孩子们协助她实施急救:她一边遣人


去找



Roy


的母亲和



卡车(送



Roy

< br>去山下的医院),一边吩咐男孩们把上衣脱


下来,用于绑直固定

< br>


Roy


骨折的腿。




2.


合理接续上文情节,预测故事的结局:



故事高潮:



(续写段落一)根据前文 内容以及两个段首句可判断,续写的第一段应围绕



Ada < /p>


如何解决具体冲突(有人需要急救)来展开,重要情节须包括:(


1



Ada




Roy


进行简单必要的急救过程(可以通过动作、语言、表情、心理等细节描写,


重点突显主人 公的医者



仁心及急救过程的专业和有效,可穿插略写



Roy


的行为


和感受);(


2


)简要交代



Roy


母亲的



到来及其合理的反应(如:安 抚儿子,


感谢



Ada


等);(


3


)简要交代



Roy


被卡车送去医院,暗示冲突得到及时解决


(也可简单补充专业医生的评价等合理细节,但非必要细节)。




故事结局:


(续写段落二)根据前文 内容及故事结局的一般要求判断,续写的第


二段应



围绕核心冲突(


Ada


不被认可)的解决来展开,要回应前文



Betty




Ada


的不信任,描述



Betty




Ada


的态度转变:


Ada


出色的急救表现赢得了



Betty


的赞赏和认可。故事核心冲突



最终得以圆满解决。




3.


表达得体、有效:


< p>
主要情节与细节描写的组织应详略得当,故事推进紧凑;句子间的逻辑连贯要清

晰合理;细节的展开要与上文埋设的线索相吻合,不要节外生枝,过度拓展。接


受符 合故事发展的合



理结局。








参考范文




Ada


then


found


a


strong


stick,


which


she


would


use


to


keep


his


leg


straight.


She


gently


explained


what


she


was


going


to


do


then


carefully


wrapped the shirts around Roy’s leg and the stick. Roy cried out in pain. “I


know it hurts,” Ada said softly. “But this will hold it still


until you get to the


hospital.”


When


Ada


was


done,


she


looked


up


and


saw


Roy’s


mama


watching from a few meters away. Behind her was a neighbor in a pickup


truck. When Ada stepped away, Roy’s mama ran over and held Roy’s face


in her hands. “Thank you, Ada,”


she said. Ada helped them lift Roy into the


truck, then they drove down the hillside towards the hospital.






The next day, Betty came to Ada’s home.



“I heard what you did,” Betty


said. “You kept your head in an emergency. That’s an important skill.” Ada’s


face turned red. “I was afraid ...” Betty shook her head. “It’s OK for a nurse


to


be


afraid,


as


long


as


she


has


a


clear


head.


The


volunteer


doctors


are


coming tomorrow with vaccines. We need some more hands. Can you help?”


“I’d love to.” Ada replied at once. “Come early, then. There is a lot to learn.”


Ada smiled. “I’ll bring my first


-


aid book.”
















学生样卷、评分及点评



建议评分:


22-23




分析:



1.



内容:与前文融洽度较高,段 落间的连贯性较强,描写丰富生动,结尾点题升华





2.



语言:用词较精准,能够使用丰富的词汇和语法结构,语言功底较好。

< br>






最后一句是



I can have the resolve and determination of a superhero.




建议评分:


21



分析:



1.



内容:内容丰富,能够较好地 达到写作目的,但是细节拓展有些过多,如做梦的细


节,可以精简。


2.



语言:使用了较高级的词汇和语法结构,表达生动,但有些词如



maneuver


使用有


一点偏。



3.



卷面:


字距较小,比较密集,涂改较多


,卷面可以更加整洁。



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