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Unit 1
Book
1
课后练习答案
AR1
Reading and understanding
2
1<
/p>
，
2
，
4
3
l(a)
2(d)
3(d)
4(d)
5(a)
6(a)
Dealing
with unfamiliar words
4
l barely
2 spill
3 ignorant
4intelligent
5Sip
6peered
7impressive
5
1 stumbled across
2 rent out
3 stretched out
4 run out of
5 checked in
6
l(b)
2(b)
3(a)
4(a)
5(b)
6(a)
7(a)
8(a)
AR2
Dealing with
unfamiliar words
4
l detect
2admirable
3subway
4inadequate
5scribbling
6persecution
5
1(a)
2(a)
3(a)
4(b)
Language in use
with …
+ present participle
1
The first sentence: (b)
The second sentence: (a)
2
1
With my father
waiting in the corridor
2
with me waiting
in the queue
3
With the rain pouring down
4
With the music playing loud/y
5
With the lecture running late
6
With my head
spinning with ideas
It
occurs to … that …
3
1
It occurs to my father that
the room is barely big enough for one person, so
he leaves.
2
It had never occurred to me
that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read
it.
3
It
occur
s to me that I’ve run out of clean
clothes.
4
Has it occurred
to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his
term paper?
5
It occurs to
him that he could speak in an American accent so
they wouldn’t recognize
him as a
foreigner.
5
1 spilt out of
2
burst into tears
3
clean language
4 easier
said than done
5 climb through
6
signed up for
7 burst into
bloom
8 clean licence
9 easy on the eye
Translation
如今，
间隔
年最为普遍的含义是指上大学前的一年。
在这一年中，
美国学生
或是学习高级学
术类课程，或是做一些志愿服务，以此来提高自己的知识水平、成熟度、
决策力、领导力、
独立性、
自给自足以及多方面的能力，
力求在上大学之前让自己的简历变得更加完善。
然而，
英国和欧洲的学生更倾向于把间隔年当作假期来看待。他们通常用
3-6
个月的时间打打工，
然后利用剩余的时间在大学开学前环球旅行。
这样在大学前，
他们可以增长见识，
提升自
信，
丰富阅历，
培养兴趣。与美国的间隔年不同，
英国和欧洲的做法没有那么周密的安排。
家长
们通常
把间隔年看作是年轻人成长起来的一年，
他们在开始大学生活之前变得独立，
并学会
承担很多责任。
Gap Year
Today,
a gap year refers mostly to a year taken before
starting university or college. During
their
gap
year,
American
students
either
engage
in
advanced
academic
courses
or
do
some
volunteer
work
to
improve
their
knowledge,
maturity,
decision-making,
leadership,
independence,
self-sufficiency and more, thus improving their
résumés before going to college.
British
and
European
students,
however,
take
a
much
more
holiday-style
approach
to
the
gap
year by
generally
working
for
3-6
months
and
then
travelling
around
the
world
before
college
begins.
This
is
intended
to expand
their
minds,
personal
confidence,
experiences and
interests
prior
to
college.
It
is
a
much
less
structured
approach
than
taken
in
the
United
States,
and
is
generally
viewed by
parents
as
a formative
year
for
young
adults
to
become
independent
and
learn a great deal of responsibility
prior to engaging in university life.
Chinese Universities
Today,
many
Chinese
universities
attach
great
importance
to
cultivating
innovation
awareness and entrepreneurship. Many
prestigious universities establish long-term
relationships
with a lot of companies.
These companies recruit qualified graduates from
the universities on a
regular
basis.
What’s
more,
some
alumni
even
create
start
-up
funds
to
support
students
in
starting
their
own
business.
The
presidents
of
some
universities
say
that
doing
business
and
studying are not in conflict and that
encouraging students to set up businesses can help
them put
their specialized knowledge
into practice and raise their competitiveness.
Unit 2
Book
1
课后练习答案
AR1
Reading and understanding
2
l(b)
2(b)
3(a)
4(a)
5(c)
Dealing with unfamiliar
words
3
l juicy
2frank
3perception
4nonsense
5 resort
6gloomy
7yummy
8innocence
4
1 enormous
2
clung (The weather was very stormy so they clung
to each other as they walked to the
seaside restaurant.)
3 region
4 discarded
5
implements; crack; scrape
6 baking
7 slippery
5
l emotion
2
despair
3
complain
4 frown
5 nasty
6
tease
Reading and interpreting
6
1<
/p>
，
2
，
4
AR2
Dealing with
unfamiliar words
4
1 melted
2 properties
3
account for
4 stimulated
5 confess
6 crushed
7 inherit
8 manufacturing
9 release
5
(l) luxury
(2) nourishing
(3) mould
(4) manufacturer
(5) snap
(6) condensed
(7)
flavor
(8) popularity
(9) genetic (a
genetic)
(10)
trait
Language in use
Word formation
1
airsick
carsick
non-fiction
helpful
seasick
shopaholic
non-smoker
spoonful
non-stop
workaholic
2
1 seasick
2shopaholic
3helpful
4non-stop
5non-
smoker
6non-
fiction
Collocations
4
1 intellectual property
2 developed /got … taste for
3 released . .
. film
4 great /
strong emotion
5
personal
property
/
enormous
wealth
6
implemented
…
plan
/
policy
/
strategy
7 inherited
…
looks
Translation
8 speed up
…
process
5
餐桌礼仪是就餐者
必须遵守的礼仪规范。在英国，要等到所有的饭菜端上桌、所有的就餐
者都就座后，
男主人或女主人才带头开始吃。
应该在尝过饭菜之后再加盐和胡椒。
可以用黄
油刀从黄油盘中取一些黄油放在小寸盘中，
这样可以防止黄油在盘子传递的过程中粘上面包
屑。
不要探起身子隔着人去拿食物或其他东西，
这样做不礼貌。
就
餐者应请同蜀桌的人把需
要的物品递过来。嚼饭菜的时候一定要闭着嘴，吃饭吧唧嘴不礼
貌。而且，
边吃东西边说话
也是很不礼貌的行为。吃完后，应该
把刀叉放在盘子上，把用过的餐巾展开放在餐桌上。
6
Chinese
medicated diets have a long history. They are part
of the valuable cultural heritage
of
China and an important part of Chinese health
study. Medicated diets have a notable effect on
the prevention of diseases and
improvement of physical fitness. For example, pear
steamed with
rock
sugar
is
a
medicated
diet,
good
for
moistening
the
lung,
dissolving
phlegm
and
arresting
cough. Chinese
medicated diets have not only the efficiency of
medicine, but also the delicacy of
food.
They
are
an
important
part
of
Chinese
people
’
s
daily
meals.
Even
people
from
other
countries have come to love and consume
Chinese medicated diets.
Unit 3
Book
1
课后练习答案
AR1
Reading and understanding
3
l(b)
2(c)
3(c)
4(d)
5(a)
6(c)
Dealing
with unfamiliar words