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上海市市西中学
2
018
学年度第一学期期末考试
2019.01
高一英语
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A Grammar
The
world’s
most
famous
heart
surgeon,
the
Egyptian
Professor,
Sir
Magdi
Yacoub,
has
transplanted
more
hearts
than
anyone
else.
To
the
countless
people(17)
________lives
he
has
transformed and saved, he is a hero.
Professor Yacoub (18)_____________(inspire) in his
work by
his father, who was a general
surgeon.
Now 66 years old,
professor Yacoub still retains his energy and
extraordinary enthusiasm for
his
career. For 43
years, he
(19)________(deal)
with
desperate patients whose combination pf
poor diet, inactive lifestyle and
stress overload have caused them to ask for his
help. Because of all
these
experiences,
he
is
very
aware
of
the
role
of
good
nutrition
and
regular
exercise
in
(20)__________(maintain)
good health. He eats very
well and swims early each morning.
Professor
Yacoub’
s
life
is
always
hectic(
狂
p>
热
的
).(21)___________
_a
donor
heart
has
suddenly been found,
then an operation has to take place quickly. He
works long hours; he says
there are no
regular hours for a heart surgeon, as the surgery
(22)_________take place when it needs
to be carried out.
For relaxation, professor Yacoub enjoys
gardening. One dream of his is to go to the Amazon
one day (23)________(see) the rare
plants there. He is patron of the Chain of Hope
charity, which
aims to take medical
expense to the developing world. Specialist teams
give their time free and
travel
all
over
the
world
to
places
such
as
Mozambique
and
Jamaica
to
train
local
surgeons
in
techniques (24) ________ will save
lives .This charity also brings needy children to
the West for
necessary heart
surgery.
Part B
25. A: There is something wrong with
the table.
B: Yes, I ________ feel it
moving.
A.
can
B. may
C. must
D.
ought
26. The local
government is in favor of __________ more nuclear
power
plants to promote the
economic development.
A. to build
B. built
C.
build
D. building
27. A: How much does it cost to send a
parcel from Shanghai to Canada?
B:
It is too expensive __________.
A. to be thinking
C. even to consider it
B. even to
think it
D. to consider to
do it
28. Their __________
to the Palace made them __________ highly
honored
A. invitation, feel
C. invited, feel
B. being invited, feeling
D. being invited ,
feel
29. ---Would you please
repeat your telephone number? I __________ quite
catch it.
---It’s
62548239.
A. can’t
B. couldn’t
C.
didn’t
D. don’t
30.
Tommy__________ for he has gone out hunting
without permission.
A. will
have been punished
C. has been
punished
B. is punished
D. will be punished.
31. He wouldn’t give up
smoking__________ the doctor told him it was a
matter of life and death.
A.
except when
B. after
C. until
D. in
case
32. This is the little
girl __________ the famous artist said was thought
of as a very talented and
promising
painter in the future.
A.
whom
Section B
Vocabulary
Part A
B. who
C.
whose
D. /
A. related
B. diet
C. uncommon
D. sense
E. religious
F. safety
G.
movement
H.
expected
I. ability
J. cleared
Vegetarians are
people who don’t eat any animals. In the past,
vegetarians was (33)________,
but
recently more and more people are choosing a
vegetarian diet. In the USA alone there are about
13
million
people
calling
themselves
vegetarians
and
that
number
is
(34)________
to
reach
25
million
by the year 2015. There are many reasons why
people think it makes sense not to eat animals.
They can be(35)________ to religion,
health, ethical or ecological concerns.
People
with
a(36)________
background
avoid
eating
meat.
Buddhists
believe
that
human
beings
should
not
kill
animals.
Muslims
and
Jews
don’t
have
pork.
Some
people
are
becoming
worried about
the(37)________ of eating meat because of the way
it is farmed. Certain chemicals
are
used to make animals grow fast and many animals
are fed food that is not part of their natural
(38)________.
Another reason for choosing to give up
meat is that they consider farming animals for
food is
wrong and that animals have
rights to live on as man does.
The last major reason is ecological.
Raising animals wastes natural resources faster
than growing
crops. Much rainforest has
been (39)________ to make farmland to raise
animals for food.
Human
beings
have
always
eaten
meat,
but
there
is
a
growing
(40)________
towards
vegetarianism. Whatever the reason you
have for not eating meat, vegetarianism can make
much
(41)________.
Part
B
A. priority
B.
preserve
C.
anxiety
D.
typical
E. dominate
F. absence
G.
browse
H. distribute
I. conscious
42. Many economists present at the
meeting expressed their________ about the world
economic
development.
43. On my way back home from school, I
always stop in a bookstore to________.
44. On both sides of the Bund, you will
see buildings which________ city
skyline.
45.
Shixi
High
School
is
not
one
which
gives
________
to
academic
gains
on
cost
of
students
building up their characters and sense
of responsibility.
46.
Speaking
up
is
not
________
of
a
Chinese,
but
things
are
changing
by
degrees
with
rising
awareness.
47. After working out, you should make
a(n) ________ effort to relax your
muscles.
48. This company
adopts a flexible working schedule, which allows
young mothers one-hour leave
of
________ to pick up their babies from day-care
centers.
49. When earthquake
hit, groups of volunteers and relief workers
rushed to ________ food and
blankets to
the victims.
50. Rainforests
and wetland are important parts for us human
inhabitants on the planet to ________.
III. Reading
Comprehension
Section
A
Every year the United
Sates exports
imports similar products
from other countries equal to about one percent of
the amount exported.
Movies, for
example, are one such
51
. The movie
industry in countries like England and Italy
is almost completely
52
on American exports. Both countries
report that 85% to 95% of all
movie
tickets
sold
each
year
are
for
movies
produced
in
the
United
States.
Millions
of
people
worldwide buy American pop, rap, and
rock music. Billions of people drink Coca-Cola and
eat
McDonald's hamburgers. American
software
53
the computer
market.
Can all of the above
products be called
54
culture. Most
people 55
culture into two forms:
the
kind produced by writers and
56
.
It is
more concerned with stimulating
thought in the
people who view or use
it and does not
57
care how
marketable people find it Low culture,
58
.
is viewed as a product usually for entertainment
and is only as good as how well it sells.
Because it is
59
by masses of
people, this type of culture can also be called
60
between low and high culture are not
very clear.
Pierre Guerlain,
a professor of English and American Studies in
France, points out that when
a
cultural
product
is
imported,
the
product
cannot
cover
the
existing
culture,
thus
61
it. The
imported
product is changed to adapt to the local context.
Anyone who believes that a society which
imports American products of mass
culture will become a
62
of America is
being naive(
幼
稚的
).
America may seem to have
the strongest hand in exporting cultural products,
but there is a
boomerang(
相反的
) 63
for
being more of an exporter than importer. Because
Europeans and
Japanese import so many
cultural products from the United States, they
know a lot more about
American culture
64
than Americans know about European or
Japanese culture. It is a definite
advantage for the Europeans and
Japanese to be bilingual as well as bicultural.
These countries can
use their knowledge
of American society and
65
to increase
their chances of success in the
American market
51. A. aspect
52.
A. fixed
53. A.
dominates
54. A. defines
55. A. prefer
56. A. designers
57. A. comprehensively
C. necessarily
58. A. as a result
C. on the average
59. A. consumed
60. A. connections
61. A. overcoming
62. A. source
63.
A. effect
64. A. in
particular
65. A.
values
Section B
B. product
B.
emphasized
B.
abandons
B.
presents
B.
divide
B.
technicians
B. produced
B. distinctions
B. accepting
B.
supplier
B.
feedback
B. in
general
B.
economy
C. example
C. called
C.
enters
C. absorbs
C.
alter
C. composers
B.
temporarily
D.
representatively
B. as a whole
D.
on the other hand
C. invested
C.
ranges
C. attracting
C. copy
C.
disadvantage
C. in contrast
C. policies
( A )
D.
project
D.
dependent
D.
grasps
D.
creates
D.
view
D. artists
D. sponsored
D.
advantages
D.
replacing
D.
target
D. idea
D. in the meantime
D.
characteristics
Cynthia Kadohata wrote Kira-Kira and
never thought it would be so popular among
students.
It is a book about a young
Japanese-American girl, Katie Takeshima, and the
difficulties that her
family
have
to
face
when
they
are
forced
to
move
to
Georgia. This
book
tells
the
story
of
one
family’s
journey
to
a
new
place,
their
experience
of
racism,
and
the
ability
of
people
to
move
forward
through hard time.
In
the
book,
Kate
and
Lynn Takeshima
are
sisters. The
story
begins
in
Lowa,
where
their
parents’ small family-owned store runs
out of business. Soon after, the Takeshimas begin
to face
financial difficulties and they
have to go in search of a new living. The family
moves to Georgia
where they work at a
hatchery
(孵化厂)
with their
uncle. On the way to their new home in Georgia
they experience racism. They have
difficulty in
“
fitting
in
”
when a hotel
manager tells them to
go to
“
the
back
”
where the <
/p>
“
Indians
”
have to stay.
Life gets even harder for the
Takeshimas when they begin to work at the
hatchery. Katie’s
parents are over-
worked there. They have to stay in a
cramped
apartment with
little space. And as
if that isn’t
enough, Katie has
too much
schoolwork to do. During
Katie
’
s struggle, Lynn
becomes
sick and Katie feels unsafe,
because she has always looked up to Lynn. There
are hard times that
Katie and her
family have to experience. This story is a
beautiful-example of resilience
(
适应力
)
and
friendship. It also opens the reader’s eyes to
some of the struggles that Asian Americans are
facing.
66.
Why does the family have to
move to Georgis?
A. They are
not used to the life in Lowa.
B. They don’t
have enough money to live in Lowa.
C. People look down on them in
Lowa.
D. They want to open a
hatchery in Georgia.
67.
From the second paragraph, we can infer that
Indians ___________.
A.
run the hotel
B. are not
friendly
C. have a hard
life
D. like staying in the back
68. The underlined word “cramped” in
the third paragraph probably means
____________.
A. comfortable
B. crowded
C. quiet
D.
bright
69. Which of the
following is TRUE, according to the
passage?
A. Katie’s
parents died in the hatchery.
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