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大学英语四级翻译
Unit 1
世界贸易组织
成立于
1995
年
1
月日
,
目的是确保一个稳定的全球贸
易经济环境
.
在当今世界上的
190
个国家中
,
世界贸易组织的成员国
有
158
个
.
在处理国家之间的贸易规则方面
,
世界贸易组织是唯一的
全球性国际组织
.
世贸组织的事务应该引起我
们的关注
,
因为世贸组织
制定的规则对
我国的经济和国民生活有一定的影响
.
The W T O
(
World Trade Organization
),
established on January 1,
1995,
aims
to
ensure
a
stable
trade
and
economic
world
environment. The WTO
is an association of 158 member countries,
of
more
than
190
countries
in
the
world
today.
The
WTO
is
the
only
global
international
organization
dealing
with
the
rules
of
trade
between
nations.
The
business
of
the
WTO
should
be
of
interest
to
us
because
the
rules
that
are
being
decided
therein
have an impact on
our national economy, and
people’s
lives.
Unit 2
奥运会
是国际性的
p>
体育盛会
,
体育项目种类繁多
,
分为冬夏两季
,
均是
p>
每四年举行一次
.
最初有运会记载于公元前
776
年在希腊的奥林匹亚
举行
.
奥运会是最大的
媒体活动
< br>之一
.2000
年悉尼奥运会上
,
有超过
1.6
万名
< br>播音员
和
新闻记者
参与报道
p>
.
据统计
,
有
p>
38
亿观众通过电视
收看此届盛会
.
然而
,
奥运会发展也
是奥运会面临的一个大问题
.
The
Olympic
Games
are
an
international
multi-sport
event
subdivided into summer
and winter sporting events .The summer
and
winter
games
are
each
held
every
four
years.
The
original
Olympic Games were first recorded in
776 BC in Olympia, Greece.
The
Olympics
are
one
of
the
largest
media
events
.
In
Sydney
in
2000 there were more than
160000
broadcasters
and
journalists
,
and
estimated
3.8billion
viewers
watched
the
games
on
TV.
However,
the
development
of
the
Olympics
is
one
of
the
largest
problems the Olympics face today.
Unit 3
《三国演义》
有罗
贯中创作于
14
世纪,是一部中国历史题材小说。
小说以
东汉
末年和
三国时期
的历史演变为背景,叙述了在这个动荡
时期发生的一系列重大事
情。整个故事情节从公元
168
年开始一直
到公元
280
年领土统一时结束。
小说篇长达
80
万字,分为
120
p>
个
章节,共描述了
1191
个人物角色
,堪称中国文学史上
四大名著
之一。
Romance of the
Three Kingdoms
,
written by Luo Guanzhong in 14
th century, is a
Chinese
historical novel based upon evens in the
turbulent years near the end of the
Han Dynasty
and the
Three
Kingdoms
era
, staring in AD 168 and ending with
the reunification
of
the
land
in
AD
280.
It
is
acclaimed
as
one
of
the
Four
Great
Classical Novels
of Chinese literature,
with
a grand total of 800000
words, 1191
characters, and 120 chapters.
Unit 4
秧歌舞
是
中国汉族
的一种传统民间舞蹈,通常在北方省份表演。秧
歌舞通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服装,他们表演动作有力而迅速。在
农历春节,
元宵节
等节日期间,人们一旦听到锣鼓声,不管外面多
冷,他们都回蜂拥到街上观看秧歌舞表演。近年来,中国东北某些
城市的老年人
自发组织了秧歌队,队员常年通过秧歌舞来保持健康,
同时他们也乐在其中。
The Yangko dance
is a
traditional
folk dance
of
the
Han Chinese
,
commonly
performed
in
the
northern
provinces.
Yangko
dancers
usually
wear
bright
and
colorful
costumes,
and
their
movements
are
vigorous
and
quick.
During
holidays
such
as
lunar
New
Year
and
the
Lantern
Festival
,
as
soon
as
people
hear
the
sound
of
drums
and
gongs
they
swarm
into
the
streets
to
watch
Yangko
dance
performances,
no
matter
how
cold
it
is
outside.
In
recent
years,
elderly people in some cities in Northeast China
have been
organizing themselves into
Yangko teams, with the dancers mostly
enjoying themselves while keeping fit
all year round.
Unit 5
中国以创造
各种方式,方法来方便人类的生活而广为人知。在中国
古代的发明中,
< br>四大发明
不仅仅为中国的发展,还为世界经济和文
化的发
展,做出巨大贡献。中国古代的四大发明分为
造纸术,印刷
术,
火药
和
指南针
。中国古代的四大发明为
世界经济和人类文化作
出重要贡献,而且
这也是中国作为世界文
明大国的重要象征
。
China
is well known for its introduction of ways and
means to help
ease the life of mankind.
Among the inventions of ancient China,
four
emerged
as
great
contributions
to
the
developments
and
changes not only to the country, but
also to the
world’s
economy
and
culture.
The
Four
Great
Inventions
of
ancient
China
were
papermaking, commercial
printing, gunpowder
, and the
compass
.
China’s
four
great
ancient
inventions
made
tremendous
contributions to the
world’s
economy and the
culture of mankind.
They were also
important symbols of
China’s
role as a great world
civilization.
Unit 6
中国人喜欢在一起吃饭,这个传统可以
追溯到
很久以前。这反映出
中国人
喜欢团圆
,
不愿分离的观念
——圆桌,圆盘,圆碗都象征着
团圆
与
美满
。盘子通常放在桌子中间,这样坐在桌子前面的所有人
都可
以吃得到。一锅热汤尤其可以增加
和谐
,
团圆的气氛
。朋友们
也喜欢在一起吃饭,生活。最近有一位美
国汉学家的著作认为,中
国人的
集体观念
就从一同吃饭发展而来的。
Chinese like
to eat together, which is a tradition that
can
be traced
back
to
a
long
time
ago.
It
reflects
the
Chinese
notion
of
union
versus
division
—
round
tables,
round
dishes,
and
round
bowls
all
symbolize
union
and
perfection
.
Dishes
are
usually
placed
at
the
center
of
the
table
so
that
everyone
around
the
table
can
share
them. A
hot pot, in particular, adds to the
atmosphere of harmony
and
union
. Friends also like to eat and
live together. A recent book
by an
American Sinologist held that the
Chinese
collection tradition
developed out of the practice of eating
together.
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