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新视野大学英语三级题库单选148

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-19 15:33
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2021年2月19日发(作者:unisex)










UNIT



TWO


1. The police still hadn



t enough ______ to prove him guilty so they set him free in the end. (3---2A#)





A) conclusion


















B) approach





C) sincerity




















D) evidence



2. The president made a _______ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged


the sportsmen greatly. (3---2B#)






A) vigorous



















B) tedious





C) flat
























D) harsh


3. Careless drivers are _______ to meet with accidents. (3---2A#)






A) like























B) liable





C) feasible




















D) flexible


4. The workers



demands are ______ ; they are asking for only a small increase in their wages. (3---2A#)



A) particular


















B) moderate





C) intermediate
















D) numerous


5. This disease is caused by a(n) _______ of vitamin C. (3---2A#)






A) endurance


















B)formation





C) deficiency


















D) phenomenon



6. The first, second, and third prizes went to James, John, and Tom _______. (3---2A#)






A) respectably

















B) respectfully


C) respected



















D) respectively



7. Power in business is derived _______ confidence. (3---2A#)






A) from






















B) in





C) of
























D) by



8. His relationship with Smith _______ four stages. (3---2B#)











A) went through















B) went by





C) went over


















D) went out


9. I



m old enough not to let my troubles _______ with my work. (3---2A#)





A) trouble





















B) bother





C) interfere




















D) disturb



10. In Britain people _______ four million tons of potatoes every year. (3---2A#)





A) swallow




















B) dispose





C) consume




















D)exhaust


11. The government took over the railways, hoping to ________ confusion and inefficiency. (3---2A#)





A) select























B) adopt


C) stem
























D) remedy



12.


A


healthy


life


is


frequently


thought


to


be


_______


with


the


open


countryside


and


homegrown


food.


(3---2A#)






A) tied























B) bound





C) involved



















D) associated


13. The rain was heavy and _______ the land was flooded. (3---2B#)






A) consequently
















B) continuously





C) constantly



















D) consistently


14. After running to the bus stop, he was almost out of _______ . (3---2A#)






A) fatigue




















B) breath





C) tie
























D) exhaustion



15. The court considers a financial ______ to be an appropriate way of punishing him. (3---2B#)






A) payment



















B) obligation


C) option





















D) penalty


16. Meals also have to be ______ so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body. (3---2A*)




1





A) bound





















B) modified





C) adopted




















D) derived



17. The employment problem tends to be a city ______. (3---2A#)






A) shortcomings















B) efficiency





C) phenomenon
















D) interaction


18. The considerations mentioned above may be _______ in a few words. (3 ---2A#)






A) resulted in


















B) led to





C) summed up

















D) absorbed in


19. Many English words are ______ from French and Latin words. (3---2A#)






A) obtained



















B) generated





C) stem






















D) derived


20.


The


European


Union


countries


were


worried


that


they


would


not


have


_____


supplies


of


petroleum.


(3---2A#)






A) proficient


















B) efficient





C) potential



















D) sufficient


21. Not having a good command of English can be a serious _______ preventing you from achieving your


goals. (3---2B#)






A) obstacle



















B) fault





C) offense




















D) distress



22. This range of computers is very fast but their _____ will be even faster. (3---2B#)






A) concession

















B) depression





C) succession

















D) confession


23. Although she was disappointed about not getting the job, Jane soon _______. (3---2A#)






A) took in




















B) bounced back





C) threw up



















D) checked on


24. Their economy has expanded enormously in the past five years, whereas ours, _______ , has declined.


(3---2B#)






A) in general


















B) in contrast





C) in case





















D) in addition



25. The new generation would be more intelligent, enjoy better health and ______ more energy. (3---2B*)






A) reuse






















B) speculate





C) possess




















D) imply


26. Success in one area made them have confidence in ______ other challenges. (3---2B#)






A) tackling



















B) disposing





C) dealing




















D) exhibiting



27. The doctor have ______ the cause of the illness _____ an unknown virus. (3---2B#)






A) contributed to














B) attributed to





C) concentrated on













D) resulted in


28. Scientific discoveries are often applied ____ industrial production methods. (3---2B#)






A) for
























B) by





C) to

























D) with


29. Share prices were _______ by reports of the president



s recovery. (3--- 2B#)






A) neglected



















B) implied





C) boosted





















D) provided


30. This article, though very useful and informative, is much too ______ for the average reader. (3---2B#)






A) logical





















B) academic





C) primary




















D) beneficial














UNIT



THREE




2


1. It is suggested that students should take an active part in social events ______ those event do not interfere


with their studies. (3---3B#)







A) lest
























B) though




C) unless






















D) provided



2. There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in ________ with its surroundings.


(3---3B#)





A) coincidence

















B) harmony





C) uniform




















D) alliance


3. When we are together there is no competition; neither of us feel better than or ________ to the other.


(3---3B#)





A) interior




















B) internal





C) inherit





















D) inferior


4. The author introduced an entirely different ________ to language teaching. (3---3A#)





A) approach



















B) admission





C) entrance




















D) access


5. Professor Wang has been ________ a lot of pressure on me to change my mind. (3---3B#)






A) contributing
















B) exerting





C) demonstrating














D) tolerating


6. As all the members of the committee except the chairman were in favor of the suggestion, he





was in a ______ of one. (3---3A#)






A) community

















B) society




C) majority




















D) minority


7. Education should aim to _______ children



s mind to its utmost potential. (3---3A*)






A) cultivate




















B) calculate






C) consult





















D) circulate


8. The president said his government had the right to acquire any _____ weapons from abroad to defend the


country. (3---3B#)






A) extreme




















B) discarded





C) sophisticated
















D) moral



9. Some scientists believe that language has a great impact ______ people



s thinking. (3---3B*)






A) to

























B) on





C) of

























D) with


10. In Japan the western deadline approach is secondary _______ a thorough job. (3 ---3B*)






A) to

























B) of





C) with























D) by


11.


Professor


Taylor



s


talk


has


indicated


that


science


has


a


very


strong


______


on


the


everyday


life


of


non-scientists as well as scientists. (3---3B#)






A) motivation


















B) perspective






C) impression


















D) impact



12. I wouldn



t think it _______ to ask him to join the club


——


he will only refuse. (3---3A#)






A) worthwhile


















B) worthless





C) worth























D) worthy


13.


The


value


of


the


industrial


_______


dropped


from


about


70


billion


dollars


to


slightly


more


than


31


billion. (3---3A#)






A) outcome



















B) output





C) outlook




















D) outset


14. However, _______ weight is not an inevitable part of getting older. (3---3A*)






A) obtaining



















B) gaining





C) getting





















D) developing



3


15. They must know how to make use of and when necessary to discard the old ______ rules. (3---3A*)






A) conventional
















B) conditional





C) flexible




















D) feasible


16. Originally the play was _______ for October 2004, but had to be cancelled. (3---3A#)






A) convinced


















B) scheduled





C) suspended


















D) enrolled



17. One of Magritte



s paintings is of a man with his hat ______ in mid-air above his head. (3---3A#)






A) prepared



















B) participated





C) operated



















D) suspended



18. The problem is so difficult that we cannot ______ it _____ without the help of our teacher. (3--- 3A#)






A) work out


















B) work at





C) operate at

















D) agree to


19. Today the most difficult and ________ questions about the economic crisis of the late 1990s concern its


deeper causes, both domestic and international. (3---3A#)






A) preliminary

















B) controversial






C) fruitful





















D) capable


20. We have to do our ______ to make the process as simply as possible. (3---3A#)






A) utmost





















B) outset





C) outlook




















D) strain


21. We have tried to make the questions simple but _______ so that it won



t take many minutes to fill in but


your answers will give us a good idea of what is wanted and what is not. (3---3A#)






A) complicated

















B) comprehensive





C) controversial

















D) preliminary


22. The lord mayor has ______ a fund for the victims of the disaster. (3---3A*)






A) set up






















B) set out





C) set aside




















D) set in


23. The building became ______ a fish market, a cheap restaurant, a small hotel and finally a supermarket.


(3---3B#)






A) continuously
















B) continually





C) successively
















D) fundamentally


24. She _______ all her old clothes when she moved to a new city. (3---3B*)






A) dismissed



















B) disposed





C) discarded



















D) displaced


25. From my point of view this approach is _______ to that one. (3---3B*)






A) better






















B) worse





C) superior




















D) best


26. Unless they get the right approach they would _______, and their competitors are already years ahead of


them. (3--- 3B#)






A) feel behind

















B) feel through





C) lag behind


















D) lag through


27. Finally the murder case was dismissed ________ to lack of evidence. (3---3B#)






A) because




















B) as





C) thereby




















D) owing


28. I realized what I was doing and decided to have this problem ________, and I traced it back to when I


was in hospital as a child. (3---3B*)





A) different



















B) consulted





C) reformed



















D) analysed



29. The course was cancelled although over the students



_______. (3---3A*)






A) arguments


















B) quarrels



4





C) protests




















D) conflicts


30. Held up in a traffic jam, we ______ the planners for not having the foresight to have built a five- lane


motorway. (3---3A#)






A) strained




















B) attended





C) achieved



















D) cursed


31. With a standard bulb, only 5% of the electricity is ______ to light


——



the rest is wasted away as heat.


(3---3B#)






A) compressed

















B) converted





C) exhausted



















D) confined


32. Colour-blind people often find it difficult to _______ between blue and green. (3---3B#)





A) separate




















B) distinguish





C) compare




















D) contrast



33. We welcome rain, but a(n) ______ large amount of rainfall will cause floods. (3---3B#)






A) constantly


















B) extensively





C) specially



















D) extremely



34. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling ______ heavy schedules. (3---3B#)






A) with regard to















B) as to





C) in relation to
















D) owing to


35. Henry



s news report covering the conference was so ______ that nothing had been omitted. (3---3A#)






A) clear






















B) moderate





C) comprehensive














D) understandable



36. He is ______ about his chances of winning a good medal in the Olympics next year. (3---3A#)






A) optimistic


















B) optional






C) outstanding

















D) obvious


37. During the process, great care has to be taken to protect ______ silk from damage. (3---3B#)






A) sensitive



















B) tender





C) delicate




















D) sensible



UNIT



FOUR


1. The bridge was named _______ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. (3---4A#)






A) after






















B) with





C) by
























D) from


2. Lewis had a(n) ______ manner of lecturing, which was not greatly changed over the years. (3---4B*)






A) statistic




















B) critical





C) distinctive


















D) delicate


3. The committee did not _______ of the plan to build a new bridge over the river. (3---4A*)






A) agree






















B) grant





C) permit





















D) approve


4. The pupils love the bright, colourful ______ in their books. (3---4B#)






A) illustrations

















B) demonstrations





C) identifications















D) conventions


5. The



New Army




was ______ volunteers only,


who poured into recruiting stations in


their thousands.


(3---4B*)






A) consisted



















B) insisted





C) comprised


















D) compromised



6. I applied for the job but they _______ me _____ because I didn



t know German. (3--- 4B#)






A) turned in


















B) turned down





C) turned on


















D) turned off


7. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe ______ Europe into a great


war. (3---4B#)





5





A) inserted




















B) imposed





C) pitched





















D) plunged


8. His application for a position with that company was _______. (3---4B#)






A) turned on



















B) turned down





C) turned off



















D) turned up



9. Very few experts _______ with completely new answers to the world



s economic problems. (3---4A#)






A) come to




















B) come round





C) come up




















D) come on


10. Bernard has _______ admiration and affection at Westminster with his good humor. (3 ---4A*)






A) made






















B) taken





C) earned





















D) followed


11. Wright is correct to see Paisley



s _______ of liberty as a development of this view. (3---4A*)






A) interpretation
















B) investigation





C) infection




















D) injection


12. I don



t like the department chairman



s _______ to the teachers who are not in his favor. (3---4A#)






A) determination
















B) permission





C) intelligence


















D) indifference



13. Generally, there


are


three different


_______


of what


happened, and


no one knows which one is


true.


(3---4A#)






A) versions




















B) evolutions





C) formations


















D) distributions


14.


Baltimore


enjoyed


a


national


and


international


_______


as


an


example


of


successful


inner-city


regeneration. (3 ---4A#)






A) reputation



















B) evolution





C) succession



















D) inference



15. The Statue of Liberty had just arrived from Paris and was being _______ so it was not in New York


harbor when they arrived. (3---4A*)






A) approved



















B) operated





C) assembled


















D) resembled



16. The new president said she would ______ herself to protecting the rights of the old, the sick and the


homeless. (3---4A#)






A) determine


















B) decide





C) undertake


















D) dedicate



17. Hitler



s invasion of Poland led to the _______ of the World War II; millions upon millions of people


died in the war. (3---4A#)






A) settlement


















B) tragedy





C) statue






















D) miserable


18. Charlie Chaplin is


a famous actor of _______ appeal; people from


all corners of the world enjoy his


performances. (3---4A#)






A) grave






















B) universal





C) fantastic




















D) brilliant


19. I always think that it is best to pour the tea into milk in the cup as this _______ the milk more evenly.


(3---4B#)






A) crushes




















B) utters





C) distributes


















D) fames


20. The pressure cannot ______ me; it forces me to think. (3---4B#)






A) feature





















B) elaborate





C) crush






















D) plunge


21. The downstairs restaurant where breakfast is served has walls _______ with paintings of people dressed



6


in traditional local costumes. (3---4B#)






A) decorated



















B) classified





C) featured




















D) disguised



22.


As


the


world


gets


more


complicated,


it


is


nice


to


have


old


fashioned


stuff


around


to


help


people


________ the demands of modern life. (3---4B#)






A) cope with



















B) go against





C) go ahead




















D) show off


23.


He


was


greatly


disappointed


when


someone


suggested


that


he


should


______


the


copyrights


of


his


newly-published biography to the publisher. (3---4B#)






A) grant






















B) permit





C) allow






















D) license



24. Despite her success, her feet are ______ firmly on the ground. (3---4B#)






A) grown






















B) planted





C) fed

























D) nursed


25.


They


were


______


to


find


club


owners


using


the


city



s


violent


reputation


as


a


tourist


attraction.


(3---4B#)







A) surprising


















B) astonishing






C) ignorant




















D) grave


26. Grant Wood instantly rose to _____ with his painting American Gothic. (3---4A#)







A) fame






















B) famous






C) humor





















D) portrait



27. The fame she gained from the famous painting saved her ______ a very boring life. (3 ---4A#)







A) of

























B) by






C) with























D) from


28. A quarrel was inevitable because she expressed no ______ for his support. (3---4B#)







A) feeling





















B) emotion






C) gratitude



















D) mood


29. This reaction to the event is rather ______ but on the other hand there



s something in it. (3 ---4A*)







A) true























B) exaggerated






C) critical





















D) ignorant


30. The government should be playing a more _______ role in promoting human right. (3---4A#)







A) prominent


















B) impressing






C) moderate



















D) universal


31. Peter thought the world was flat until I _______ him. (3---4A#)







A) enforced



















B) encircled






C) ensured




















D) enlightened


32. It was a rabbit, not a lion; you are _______ as usual. (3---4A#)







A) exaggerating
















B) extending






C) exclaiming


















D) exploring


33. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _______. (3---4B#)







A) relatively



















B) actually






C) annually




















D) comparatively


34. There was a ______ drop in support for the Union in the 1974 election. (3---4B#)







A) delicate




















B) distinct






C) distant





















D) downward




UNIT



FIVE


1. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ______. (3---5A#)






A) gaps























B) intervals





C) length






















D) distance



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