新世纪研究生英语阅读B课后答案(全)

UNIT ONE

Party Politics

P8 I Comprehension Check

1-5 DCDAB 6-10 DDCAB

P10 V

ocabulary Study

I 1-5 CBADB 6-10 CDBCD

II

tte

untable

off

5.

conspicuously

6.

pesky

loose sh

P11III Translation

To invite eminent persons to help make advertisements should be regarded as one of

the best advertising strategies and could, of course, produce a spectacular(powerful)

VIP effect, privided that those celebrities are perfectly willing to accept the invitation

and, more importantly, the products

to

be

advertised are

genuine and of

fair prices.

Sometimes,

while

a

commodity

is

of

inferior

quality,

the

advertisement

is

full

of

words

lavishing

praise

on

it,

if

a

celebrity

shows

up

as

an

image

agent

for

such

a

product, the advertisement could, if any, be temporarily successful before it turns the

brand of the product in question notorious and, more disastrously, ruins the reputation

of the eminent person thereafter. So, the famous are well advised to think more than

twice before they agree to appear on the commercial.

P13 Key to Supplementary Readings

A.1-5 FFFTT 6-10 FTFTT

B.1-5 FTFTF 6-10 FTFTF

UNIT TWO

The New Singles

P29 I Comprehension Check

1-5 BDBDC 6-10 ACCAD

P31 V

ocabulary Study

I

-realist

-Nazis

-fascist

onialism

5.

neologisms

-Darwinist ssical 8. neonates

II

ing

grail

ay

-somethings

sexuals

ory ing ting

P32III Translation

Nowadays

in

the

city

’

s

tonier

residential

districts

there

are

peple

named

as

singles,

who are usually young, rich and tech-savvy professionals and choose independently

their own lifesyles. The number of singles has increased dramatically over the recent

years.

The

reasons

of

remaining

single

are

various:some

may

be

busy

exploring

careers without putting their marriage into the agenda, some may indulge in their jobs,

travel, entertainment, physical fitness or friendship, More than 80% of them have not

abandoned the value of marriage, and they say they aspire to marry or they want to be

married someday, but they are patient and feel content being single until they meet the

right person.

Key to Supplementary Readings (

略

)

UNIT THREE

Doctor

’

s Dilemma:Treat or Let Die?

P51 Comprehension Check

1-5 BCCBD 6-10 DCDAD

P53

V

ocabulary Study

I ip 4. in the wake of 5. paramount l ged 8.

thorny ital uently

II asia ed ity s 5. handicaps ing 7. grapple 8.

allegedly ted ers

III Translation

People who are energetic, happy, and relaxed are less likely to catch a cold than those

who are depressed, nervous, or angry. When the brain is

“

happy

”

, it sends messages

to our organs that help keep the body healthy and sound. Your chance of developing

the common cold, pneumonia, or even cancer may very well be decreased by keeping

your brain in a healthy state. In addition, happy and relaxed people are prone to better

health practices than their negative and stressed counterparts. They are more likely to

get plenty of sleep and to engaged in regular exercise, and have been shown to have

lower levels of certain stress hormones.

P59 Key to Supplementary Readings

A.

1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TTTFT

B 1-5 FFTTF 6-10 TFTFF

UNIT FOUR The Cultural Patterning of Space

P71 Comprehension Check

1-5 BABCC 6-9 DDDB

P73

V

ocabulary Study

I 1-5 begja 6-10 hcifd

II

pologists

2.

Patterns

le

4.

persistent

5.

infringe

6.

integrate

7.

secular 8. spatial t

’

s ecture

III Translation

As

one

travels

abroad

and

examines

the

ways

in

which

space

is

handled,

startling

variations are discovered; differrences which we react to vigorously. Since none of us

are taught to look at space as isolated from other associations, feelings cued by the

handling of space are often attributed to something else. In growing up people learn

literarily thousands of spatial cues, all of which have their own meanings in their own

contexts.

当人们到海外旅游时，

< br>如果留心观察外国人如何处理空间关系，

就会发现许多令

人惊讶的不同之处；

而这些不同之处总让我们反应强烈。

因为从 来没有人教我们

要把空间与其它联想区别开来，

所以我们常认为 空间处理引发的感觉是出于其它

的原因。

从小到大。

所有这些暗示在不同的情境中

都有不同的含义。

UNIT FIVE Can You Raise a Polite Kid in This Rude World?

P94 Comprehension Check

1-5 BDADB 6-9 AADB

P95

V

ocabulary Study

I 1-5 deigj 6-10 hfabc

II

ative

2.

notional

3.

curb

ating

5.

appalling

ctive

7.

counterpart 8. fray ated

III Translation

Wealth

exposed

American

manners

to

continuing

international

scrutiny

because

it

underwrote

an

expansion

of

tourism.

In

the

late

nineteenth

century

the

American

abroad symbolized for some the dangders of sudden wealth and became an instrument

to

expose

comparative

social

codes

and

standards

of

morality.

Boasting,

vulgarity,

obsessive

acquisitiveness,

and

insensitivity

were

soon

associated

with

this

early

version

of

the

Ugly

American.

Representing

a

small

portion

of

the

population,

the

international

travelers

seemed

to

stand

for

the

whole

country

in

the

eyes

of

many