大学三级(B)分类模拟208

大学三级

(B)

分类模拟

208

(

总分：

53.00

，做题时间：

90

分钟

)

一、

Reading Comprehension

(

总题数：

0

，分 数：

0.00)

二、

1

(

总题数：

1

，分数：

4.00)

Rome

Dark Ages that followed, it was believed that fires were God

bad thing they had done. And from the 4th to the 14th century, men often did not try very hard

to

put

out

the

fires

that

broke

out.

Many

families

were

made

homeless

and

there

was

much

needless

sufferings. It was not until the 1600s that towns and cities in Europe started their own fire

brigades.

Fire

hazards

were

many

in

this

period.

Homes

were

heated

by

wood

or

dried

grass.

They

were

lighted

by candle flame or by oil lamp. Cooking was done over open fires. Sometimes villages, towns and

even cities were

completely

leveled

once

a

rue broke out in a house

or in a

shop.

In 1600s

almost

all of London was burned down. This terrible fire started when a baker dropped hot coals on the

floor. London burned for six days. The largest fire in the United States was in 1871. It mined

most of Chicago. It is believed to have started when a cow kicked over a lamp in a cowshed.

Early fire fighters were not paid. They did not work full time. They all had other trades. It

was not until about a hundred years ago that firemen were given money for their work.

Today

modem

equipment

helps

the

trained

firemen

to

do

a

much

better

job.

Fire

will

remain

a

hazard,

but the men of the fire departments all over the world will continue to lessen the dangers .

（分数：

4.00

）

(1).When file destroyed a home during the Dark Ages, people ______.

（分数 ：

0.80

）

that the fire was a punishment given by God

√

the brigade had arrived sooner

to stop heating by dried grass or wood

to know how and why the fire started

解析：

(2).Para. 2 mainly explains ______.

（分数：

0 .80

）

damage was caused by Chicago

the bakers were careless

so many fires happened in the 1600s

√

cities had fare brigades in the 1600s

解析：

(3).Which of the following is referred to as the Dark Ages?

（分数：

0.80

）

year 1600.

1600s.

time between 1606 and 1871.

period from the 4th to the 14th century.

√

解析：

(4).We can come to a conclusion that __ ____.

（分数：

0.80

）

were no fire brigades in Rome before the Dark Ages

B.100 years ago, fire fighters would starve to death if not well paid

nowadays, fire still endangers human beings

√

punished Londoners by setting fire to a bakery

解析：

(5).The word

（分数：

0.80

）

√

ening

ment

解析：

三、

2

(

总题数：

1

，分数：

20.00)

The first aid (

急救

) you learn from a course is not quite like reality. Most of us feel afraid

when dealing with

first aid to cope with the unexpected.

Doing your part

First aid is not an exact science, and is thus open to human error. No matter how hard you try,

the casualty (

伤者

)

may not

respond as hoped.

Some

conditions might

lead to death, even with the

best medical care.

Giving care with confidence

The casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands. You can create an air of confidence and

safety by:

● being in control, both of yourself and the problem;

● acting calmly and reasonably;

● being gentle, but firm, with your hands, and speaking to the casual

ty kindly, but hopefully.

Building up trust

Talk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatment (

治疗

).

● Explain what you are going to do.

● Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can. If you do not know the

answer, say so.

（分数：

20.00

）

(1).When we deal with the real cases of first aid, we often feel ______.

（分数：

4.00

< br>）

√

d

ent

解析：

[

解析

]

事实细节题。本题询问我们处理真实急救情况的感 觉。定位到第一段第二句，我们中的大多

数人在实际处理急救时会感到害怕，可知

B

项为正确答案。

A

项

(

安全

)

和

C

项

(

兴奋< /p>

)

、

D

项、

(

自信

)

没有包< /p>

括在原文中。

(2).

（分数：

4.00

）

are never failures in first aid

l care in first aid is essential

mistakes are possible in first aid

√

aid is widely applied to accidents

解析：

[

解析< /p>

]

理解判断题。本题考查第二段第一句的意思。定位到这句话， 提到急救不是严密的科学，之

后又叙述急救中可能出现导致死亡的突发状况，