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建议用时:
40
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)
阅读理解
(
共两节,满分
40
分
)
第一节
(
共
15
小题;每小题
2
< br>分,满分
30
分
)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2019·
湖北黄冈高三质量检测
)
South Korea
While
many South Koreans prefer Western-
style
weddings in which the bride wears a white
wedding dress, some couples are still
car
rying out the “Pyebaek”—
a
South Korean wedding
custom.
The Pyebaek is held after the official
ceremony, and is when the bride pays respects to
her
parents-
in-
law
for the first new couple bow deeply before the
parents, and they exchange
jujube(
枣
) and che
stnuts(
栗子
)
—
symbols for children and good fortune.
—
Sujean Park,
HuffPost
South
Korea
Japan
For
Japanese weddings, it’s customary for guests to
bring cash as a gift for the new
amount depends on the guest’s relationship to the
couple—
on average, friends would
give $$300, and family members may give
up to $$1
,
000.
The
bills should be unfolded, freshly ’re typically
put in a special envelope
signed by the
leave the envelopes at a reception desk at the
ceremony and receive
wedding favors in
return.
—
Ryan Takeshita,
HuffPost
Japan
Brazil
In
Brazilian weddings, the best man cuts the groom’s
tie into several pieces and sells them to
the wedding guests at whatever price
they choose to pay for money that’s collected
usu
ally
goes toward the
couple’s honeymoon.
Brazilian weddings wouldn’t be complete
without pastries called
“bem?casados”
,
or
“happily
married”
.
These are tiny
sweet cakes with a condensed
milk(
炼乳
) filling that are
meant
to bring good luck to the new
couples.
—
Andrea Martinelli,
HuffPost
Brazil
1
.
In South Korean
weddings
,
________
.
A
.
only
Western-
style weddings are favored
B
.
the couple must
both wear a white dress
C
.
the bride shows
respects to her parents
1
D
.
some couples
still observe their traditions
2
.
When
atte
nding a Japanese friend’s wedding,
you’d better________
.
A
.
fold the new
bills in an envelope
B
.
contain $$300 in
a special envelope
C
.
carry an
envelope with a letter as a gift
D
.
give more than
$$1
,
000 to the new couple
3
.
Why do people
make pastries in Brazilian weddings?
A
.
To share the
new couple’s stories.
B
.
To raise money
for the new couple.
C
.
To show their
excellent cooking skills.
D
.
To express good
wishes to the new couple.
4
.
What’s the
purpose of writing this text?
A
.
To share some
wedding customs around the world.
B
.
To tell people
how to make preparations for weddings.
C
.
To show the
different customs between different countries.
D
.
To check how
much you know about wedding customs.
B
(2019·
福建泉州检测
)
It was an old apartment building, in
which many parts are made of less of the
warning of firemen, the residents
wouldn’t move out because they were poor and had
nowhere to
go.
One night,
the building was on residents began to run for
their half of the
population had got
themselves out, the wooden staircases broke
remaining residents
rushed to the roof
of the third floor, which had not been touched by
the flames yet, waiting for the
firemen
to rescue n did arrive in a short the fire
engines and ladders could
not reach the
building as the alley was too narrow to allow the
situation was critical,
since the fire
might burn the roof at any firemen placed a few
cushions on the floor,
and got some
quilts from the nearby houses to add to the they
asked the people on the
burning
building to jump on the pile after they had shown
how.A man jumped down, bottom
touching
the pile, r person jumped down, uninjured...They
jumped one after
another, all safe.
Finally, Singermary became the only
remaining one on the roof, hesitating while the
fire was
swallowing the roof
shouted
,
“Jump,
jump
!
” Singermary jumped,
but she jumped
head down with open
were amazed and greatly could she do such a
jump? It was a suicide gesture!
Fortunately, the cushions were very did not die,
but
injured seriously,
saying with what strength she got, “Please take me
to hospital
!
” She was
2
pregnant, and she had jumped head down
in order to keep the child
t was
mother’s love !
People were deeply
moved.
5
.
When did
the wooden staircases break down?
A
.
After half of
the residents ran out.
B
.
Before the
residents discovered the fire.
C
.
Immediately the
firemen arrived.
D
.
The moment the
fire started.
6
.
Why
couldn’t
the firemen put out the fire?
A
.
Because the
cushions blocked the way.
B
.
Because the
fire engines were too old.
C
.
Because the
building was made of wood.
D
.
Because the
alley was not wide enough.
7
.
Why did
Singermary jump in a different way?
A
.
To reduce the
danger.
B
.
To
cover her fright.
C
.
To protect her
child.
D
.
To shock
her neighbors.
8
.
What would be
the best title for the passage?
A
.
Harmony of
Neighborhood
B
.
Mother’s
Love
C
.
Heroic Firemen
D
.
An Urgent
Rescue
C
(2019·
湖南长郡中学模拟
)
It is quite reasonable to blame traffic
jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of
modern life,
but manners on the road
are becoming ody knows that the nicest men would
become fierce tigers behind the is all
right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one
in the
driver’s seat is another
matter.
Road politeness is
not only good manners, but a good takes the most
cool-
headed
drivers great
patience to give up the desire to beat back when
forced to face rude the
other hand, a
little politeness goes a long way toward reducing
the possibility of quarreling and
fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of
thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to
create an
atmosphere of goodwill and
becomes so necessary in modern traffic such
behavior
of politeness is by no means
drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize
politeness when they see it.
However, misplaced politeness can also
be dangerous.A typical example is the driver who
3
waves a child
crossing the street at a wrong place into the path
of oncoming cars that may not be
able
to stop in same goes for encouraging old ladies
to cross the road wherever and
whenever
they want to.
An experienced driver,
whose manners are faultless, told me it would help
if drivers learnt to
correctly join in
a traffic stream without causing total blockages
that give rise to unpleasant
unately,
modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let
alone master the
roadmanship(
公路驾车技能
)
.
Years
ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of
the car
ownership would demand more giv
e-
and-
take(
互谅互让
p>
) from all road is high time for all
of us to take this message to heart.
9
.
The passage
mainly talks about________
.
A
.
traffic
jams
C
.
road politeness
10
.
Troubles on
the road are often caused
by________
.
A
.
traffic jams
B
.
the behavior of
the drivers
C
.
the
great speed of modern life
D
.
terrible road
conditions
11
.
According to
the writer
,
a good driver
should________
.
A
.
encourage
children to cross the road whenever they want to
B
.
beat back when
forced to face rude driving
C
.
be able to
recognize politeness when he sees it
D
.
join in a
traffic stream quickly however other people feel
12
.
It is not
always right for drivers
to________
.
A
.
master the
roadmanship
B
.
neglect
politeness when they see it
C
.
give a friendly
nod in answer to an act of politeness
D
.
encourage old
ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever
they want to
D
(2019·
广西重点高中二模
)
People love
cellphones,
which is why nine
in ten Americans own does heavy
use of cellphones pose a risk of
cancer? This question has caused controversy for
many years.A
new study in rats now
augments those data linked
long-
term,
intense
exposure
to radiation from
cellphones with an increased risk of cancer in the
heart or results have
yet to be
confirmed, the authors note.
Indeed,
although the rat study found a link between
cellphone radiation and cancer, it offers
no clues to why such a link might
exist, notes Jonathan teaches preventative
medicine
4
B
.
good manners
D
.
modern drivers
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