完整版phrasalverbs雅思动词词组搭配

Verb

ask some one out

i

ask around

add up to something

Meaning

in vite on a date

ask many people the same questi on

equal

Example

Bria n asked Judy out to dinner and a movie.

I asked around but nobody has seen my wallet.

Your purchases add up to $$205.32.

You'll have to back up your car so that I can get out.

back something up

厂

reverse

My wife backed me up over my decision to quit my

Support

job.

The racing car blew up after it crashed into the

back someoneup

blow up

Explode

fence.

We have to blow 50 ballo ons up for the party.

Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the

sno wstorm.

The woman broke down when the police told her

blow something up

add air

break dow n

stop fun ctio ning (vehicle, mach ine)

break dow n

get upset

that her son had died.

Our teacher broke the final project down into three

break something down

divide into smaller parts

separate parts.

break in

force entry to a buildi ng

Somebody broke in last night and stole our stereo.

The firemen had to break into the room to rescue the

break into something

en ter forcibly

wear something a few times so that it does

break something in

n't look/feel new

childre n.

I need to break these shoesin before we run next

week.

The TV station broke in to report the news of the

break in

in terrupt

preside nt's death.

My boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to

America.

The kids just broke up as soon as the clown started

break up

start laugh ing (in formal)

talk ing.

The prisoners broke out of jail when the guards were

break out of

Escape

n't look ing.

I broke out in a rash after our camping trip.

This sad music is bringing me down .

break up

end a relati on ship

break out in something

bring some on edow n

develop a skin con diti on

make un happy

My grandparents brought me up after my parents

bring some on eup

raise a child

died.

My mother walks out of the room whe n my father

bring something up

start talk ing about a subject

brings up sports.

He drank so much that he brought his dinner up in

bring something up

vomit

the toilet.

We called around but we were n't able to find the car

part we n eeded.

I called the company back but the offices were

call some on eback

retur n a pho ne call

closed for the weeke nd.

Jas on called the weddi ng off because he was n't in

call something off

cancel

love with his fianc .

call around

phone many differe nt places/people

e

call on some one

call on some one

ask for an an swer or opinion

visit some one

The professor called on me for questi on 1.

We called on you last ni ght but you were n't home.

Give me your phone number and I will call you up

call some on eup

phone

whe n we are in tow n.

You are still mad. You need to calm down before

calm dow n

relax after being angry

you drive the car.

r

not

care

for

not like (formal)

I don't care for his behaviour.

You'll have to run faster tha n that if you want to

catch up

I

check in

check out

get to the same point as some one else

catch up with Marty.

We will get the hotel keys when we check in .

You have to check out of the hotel before 11:00

AM.

some on e/someth ing

arrive and register at a hotel or airport

leave a hotel

check

some on e/someth ing out

check

out

look at carefully, in vestigate

The compa ny checks out all new employees.

some on e/someth ing

cheer up

cheer some on eup

look at (i nformal)

Check out the crazy hair on that guy!

become happier

make happier

She cheered up when she heard the good news.

I brought you some flowers to cheer you up.

If every one chips in we can get the kitche n pain ted

by noon.

chip in

help

Please clean up your bedroom before you go

clean something up

tidy, clea n

outside.

I came across these old photos when 1 was tidy ing

come across something

find un expectedly

the closet.

The top and bottom come apart if you pull hard

come apart

separate

enough.

My nephew came down with chicken pox this weeke

nd.

The woman came forward with her husband's fin ger

come forward

volun teer for a task or to give evide nee

prin ts.

The art of origami comes from Asia.

I am counting on you to make dinner while I am out.

come

dow n

with

someth ing

become sick

come from somewhere

count

some on e/someth ing

i

cross something out

on

origi nate in

rely on

draw a line through

Please cross out your old address and write your

new one.

My doctor wants me to cut back on sweets and fatty

cut back on something

con sume less

foods.

We had to cut the old tree in our yard down after the

cut something down

make someth ing fall to the gro und

storm.

Your father cut in while I was dancing with your

cut in

in terrupt

uncle.

cut in

pull in too closely in front of another vehicle

The bus driver got angry when that car cut in .

The air conditioner cuts in when the temperature

gets to 22 C.

°

The doctors cut off his leg because it was severely

start operating (of an engine or electrical

cut in

device)

cut something off

remove with somethi ng sharp

injured.

The phone company cut off our phone because we

cut something off

stop providi ng

did n't pay the bill.

My grandparents cut my father off when he

cut someoneoff

take out of a will

remove part of something (usually with

remarried.

cut something out

do

ing

scissors and paper)

I cut this ad out of the n ewspaper.

He's lucky to be alive. His shop was done over by a

some on e/someth

beat up, ran sack (Br.E., i nformal)

over

street gang.

My teacher wants me to do my essay over because

do something over

do aga in (.)

she does n't like my topic.

do away with something

discard

It's time to do away with all of these old tax records.

do something up

faste n, close

Do your coat up before you go outside. It's snowing!

dress up

wear nice cloth ing

It's a fancy restaura nt so we have to dress up.

Andrea dropped back to third place when she fell off

drop back

move back in a positi on/group

her bike.

drop in/by/over

come without an appo in tme nt

I might drop in/by/over for tea sometime this week.

drop some on e/someth ing

take some on e/someth ing somewhere and

I have to drop my sister off at work before I come

off

f

drop out

eat out

quit a class, school etc

I dropped out of Science because it was too difficult.

leave them/it there

over.

eat at a restaura nt

I don't feel like cook ing toni ght. Let's eat out.

We en ded up renting a movie in stead of going to

end up

even tually reach/do/decide

the theatre.

My new dress fell apart in the washing machine.

The picture that you hung up last ni ght fell dow n

fall apart

i

fall dow n

fall out

break into pieces

fall to the ground

this morni ng.

The money must have fallen out of my pocket.

separate from an in terior

(of hair, teeth) become loose and un

fall out

attached

His hair started to fall out when he was only 35.

I need to figure out how to fit the piano and the

figure something out

un dersta nd, find the an swer

bookshelf in this room.

Please fill in the form with your name, address, and

fill something in

to write information in blanks (Br.E.)

phone nu mber.

The form must be filled out in capital letters.

I always fill the water jug up when it is empty.

We don't know where he lives. How can we find out?

fill something out

fill something up

to write information in blanks (.)

fill to the top

find out

discover

find something out

discover

We tried to keep the time of the party a secret, but

Samantha found it out.

get

across/over

someth ing

I tried to get my point across/over to the judge but

com muni cate, make un dersta ndable

she would n't liste n.

I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my

get along/on

like each other

sister got along/on .

My grandfather can get around fine in his new

get around

have mobility

wheelchair.

We worked so hard this year that we had to get

get away

go on a vacati on

away for a week.

Jas on always gets away with cheati ng in his maths

do without being no ticed or puni shed

tests.

We got back from our vacati on last week.

Liz fin ally got her Science no tes back from my

get something back

receive someth ing you had before

room-mate.

My sister got back at me for stealing her shoes.

She stole my favourite hat.

I fin ally got back into my novel and fini shed it.

We're going to freeze out here if you don't let us get

get on something

step onto a vehicle

on the bus.

I just got over the flu and now my sister has it.

The compa ny will have to close if it can't get over

get over something

overcome a problem

fin ally find time to do (.: get around

get round to something

to something)

meet (usually for social reas ons)

get out of bed

the new regulati ons.

I don't know when 1 am going to get round to writing

the thank you cards.

Let's get together for a BBQ this weekend.

I got up early today to study for my exam.

You should get up and give the elderly man your

seat.

get

away

with

someth ing

get back

return

get back at some one

retaliate, take reve nge

get back into something

become in terested in someth ing aga in

get over something

recover from an illness, loss, difficulty

get together

get up

get up

sta nd

give some on eaway

give some on eaway

reveal hidde n in formatio n about some one

His wife gave him away to the police.

take the bride to the altar

My father gave me away at my wedding.

My little sister gave the surprise party away by

give something away

rui n a secret

accide nt.

The library was giving away old books on Friday.

give something away

give someth ing to some one for free