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学术英语综合课后(答案)季佩英

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2021-02-19 12:26
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2021年2月19日发(作者:体育馆英语)


资料



Unit 1


Language building-up


Task 1/Specialized vocabulary


1.


饲料经销商;饲料批发商



2.


为他自己的收益而工作



3.


技能与劳动力



4.


制造塑料



5.


私人交易



6.


包装并定价



7.


无形之手



1. priced


2. labor


3. transactions


4. gain


5. labor; manufactured


6. invisible hand


7. distributor



Task 2/Signpost language


1.


Today,


in


millions


of


homes


across


the


nation,


God


will


be


thanked


for


many


gifts,


for


the


feast


on


the


table


and


the


company


of


loved


ones,


for


health


and


good


fortune


in the year gone by, for peace privilege of having been born, or having become




American(Line 2, Para.1).


2.


And


yet,


isn't


there


something


wondrous,



something


almost


inexplicable


in


the


way


your


Thanksgiving


weekend


is


made


possible


by


the


skill


and


labor


of


vast


numbers


of total strangers? (Line 1, Para. 4)


3. ...Thanksgiving Turkey, there would be one,



or more likely, a few dozen




waiting. (Line 3, Para.6)



Task 3/Formal English


1. very many 2. buying or selling


3. a large group of 4. more huge


5. understand 6. troubled




Unit 2


Language building


Task 1:


Part 1:


1)


无形之手;






2




自由企业制度



3


)股东







4


)经济体制



5


)开发产品和服务





.


资料



6


)市场力量;市场调节作用



7


)金融机构






8


)严重衰退



9


)破产







10



mission


11



stock price




12



corporate motto


13



assets






14



maximize profits


15



financial system







Part 2




1)market forces




2



financial institutions


3



free enterprise system



4



deep institutions


5



invisible hand




6



stockholder


7



profit maximization


8



economic system




Task 2







r




3. also




4. Not only



but




5. other


Task 3


1.


understanding




2. agree with




3. forces



to be accepted;


4. bad


5. purpose


6. charitable


7. given;


.





Unit 3


Language building


Task 1: collocation


Part 1:


1)


充满敬畏与感激;






2




与外部世界隔离



.


资料



3


)陷入绝境








4


)易感抑郁



5


)恢复体能




6


)界定性特征



7


)暂时的挫败







8


)不因挫败而心烦意乱



9


)竞选权位







10


)吹着欢快的曲调








Part 2



1)bout




2



validated


3



squabble 4



aptitude


5



platitude 6



debilitate


7



reassuring


8



undermine



9



ruminate 10



martial




Task 2




sting




contrast




3. However




4. different




5. on the other hand


6. in the opposite way


r


Task 3


1.


full of




2.


becomes alert and energetic


3.


keeping thinking about


4.


been left in hopelessness


5.


likely to suffer from


6.


not disturbed


7.


saying something that people are quite familiar with


8.


officially approved




Unit 4


Language building


Task 1: collocation


Part 1:


1. green movement


2. protected areas


3. extinction of animals and plants


4. wild fish stocks


5. make clean power


6. save resources


7.


培育生物多样性



.


资料



8.


控制污染



9.


阻止对生态体系的破坏



10.


扩大清洁产业



11.


集体世界观



12.


生态经济







Part


2



1.


Embedding


a


narrative


that


moves


us


on


from


protecting


nature


from


people


to protecting nature for people is an essential part of this reframing. (Para.6)


If such a narrative is to gain practical effect, then looking after nature must


urgently be


seen


as not


only an


environmental challenge, but also an economic one.


(Para.7)


The


author


manages


to


bring


in


a


new


topic


and


maintain


coherence


by


repeating


keys


words such as narrative, nature.


2.


So


long


as


we


continue


to


travel


in


two


directions


at


once,


promoting


environmental


goals on the


one hand while on the other directly contradicting


that


with measures


to achieve more economic growth, the longer we will fail to make real progress.


(Para.7)


When


it


comes


to


economics


and


ecology


there


is


plenty


of


good


thinking


already


done.


(Para.8)


The author manages to bring in a new topic and maintain coherence by repeating key


words such as economic, economics.




Task 3 Formal language


1. unchangeable; increasing


2. control


3. effort; charitable


4. pleasant detail


5. complicated


6. change


7. Changing


8. important



Unit 5


Language building


Task 1: collocation


Part 1:


1. having a mind


as if you understand


and how we know reflects







Mentalist D


behaviorist B


Epistemologist A


phenomenologist C


.


资料



Part 2


1. psychological


ual


our enologist


xity


ly




Task 2





,c lassified




This class of




The class of





a less severe label




The huge class



Task 3


1. what we imagine about computers today


have broken the distinction between ???


the sake of convenience so that it is easier to refer to the first type of


response


4. you have the same reason for thinking that M had a mind.


5. (The reason you believe your mother has a mind is based) not on your prejudice


6. as groundless as believing that computers have mind



Unit 6


Task 1: Specialized vocabulary


Part 1


1.


数学化,数字处理



2.


计算机辅助设计



3.


统计



4.


基因组学



5.


运筹学



6.


优化组合



7.


概率



8.


数据库








Part 2




1. database


2. CAD


3. statistics


4. probability


5. optimization


6. genomics


7. mathematization


.

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