-
2018
届高三年级第一次模拟考试
(
七
)
英
语
(
满分
120
分，考试时间
< br>120
分钟
)
第一部分
听力
(
共两节，满分
20
分
)
第一节
(
共
5
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
5
分
)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小
题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最
佳选
项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，
你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(
)
1.
Where is the theater?
A.
On Martin's
Lane.
B.
On Maple
Street.
C.
On Craven
Street.
(
) 2.
What seems
to be the man's hobby?
A.
Watching TV.
B.
Reading books.
C.
Talking on
the WeChat.
(
) 3.
What does
the woman suggest the man do?
A.
Avoid
on
?
sale things.
B.
Wait until
the weekend.
C.
Get better shampoo.
(
)
4.
When will the speakers
probably meet?
A.
On Wednesday afternoon.
B.
On Thursday
afternoon.
C.
On Friday afternoon.
(
)
5.
What is the probable
relationship between the speakers?
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Employer and
employee.
C.
Customer and manager.
第二节
(
共
15
小题；每小
题
1
分，满分
15
分
)
听下面
5
< br>段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A
< br>、
B
、
C
三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
阅读各个
小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后
，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。<
/p>
听第
6
段材料
，回答第
6
、
7
题。
(
) 6.
What has
the man been doing this afternoon?
A.
Mending the washing
machine.
B.
Looking for a laundry shop.
C.
Doing some
cleaning.
(
) 7.
What is the
most probable relationship between the speakers?
A.
Friends.
B.
Husband and wife.
C.
Customer and
clerk.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
、
9
题。<
/p>
(
) 8.
Which are
today's specials?
A.
Noodles and pasta.
B.
Juicy steak and fried
chicken.
C.
Noodles and fresh garden salad.
(
)
9.
How does the man like
his steak cooked?
A.
Rare.
B.
Medium.
C.
Well done.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10
至
12
题。
< br>
(
)10.
How much
will the woman pay a month on average if she pays
yearly?
A.
$$270.
B.
$$285.
C.
$$295.
(
)11. How can the woman pay the rent?
A.
By credit
card.
B.
By check.
C.
By cash.
(
)12.
What day is
it today?
A.
Monday.
B.
Tuesday.
C.
Wednesday.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13
至
16
题。
< br>
(
)13.
Where did
the woman work in Finland?
A.
In a language center.
B.
In a restaurant.
C.
In a hotel.
(
)14.
Why does
the woman come to England?
A.
To do some sightseeing.
B.
To study English.
C.
To enrich her
experience.
(
)15.
What
position does the man offer?
A.
Ordinary Waiter.
B.
Head Waiter.
C.
Manager.
(
)16.
How long
does the man want the woman to work to show her
ability?
A.
Some
ten minutes.
B.
Around half an hour.
C.
About forty
minutes.
听第
10
段材料，
回答第
17
至
20
题。
(
)17.
Where did the speaker come from?
A.
Scotland.
B.
England.
C.
Switzerland.
(
)18.
What was
the weather like on the first day when the speaker
arrived?
A.
Clear and warm.
B.
Warm but
foggy.
C.
Windy but cloudless.
(
)19.
How did the
speaker feel at the first sight of the gardens?
A.
Surprised at
the ill management.
B.
Amazed at the beauty of the gardens.
C.
Shocked at
the convenience of the paths.
(
)20.
What was
the season when the speaker came to the city?
A.
Early summer.
B.
Early winter.
C.
Early spring.
第二部分
英语知识运用
(
共两节，满分
35
分
)
第一节
单项
填空
(
共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
l5
分
)
请认真阅读下面各题，从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
(
)21.
The
idea
of
green
packaging
has
received
wide
________
since
the
government
announced specific goals to green the
delivery industry.
A.
currency
B.
creativity
C.
cooperation
D.
criterion
(
)22.
—
Will you take over at the
next service area? I want a short rest.
—
Sure. You ________ for over
four hours by then.
A.
have driven
B.
have been driving
C.
will be
driving
D.
will have been driving
(
)23.
Save your
apology for ________ you really make everything a
mess.
A.
unless
B.
once
C.
when
D.
though
(
)24.
Big data is
the driving force behind this zone's development,
a steady stream of
new big data
construction projects constantly
________
．
A.
being introduced
B.
introducing
C.
having introduced
D.
to be
introduced
(
)25.
The
year-
end
season
is
the
best
time
not
just
to
reflect
on
your
personal
achievements but also to ________ the
lessons you missed.
A.
live up to
B.
split off from
C.
push ahead
with
D.
catch up on
(
)26.
Feng Xiaogang's latest film Youth, now
a box office hit, ________ scheduled for
release on Sept 29, was held back for
two months.
A.
casually
B.
originally
C.
temporarily
D.
eventually
(
)27.
China has been working to ________ the
legal landscape for autonomous vehicles,
which are on a highway to commercial
availability.
A.
clarify
B.
accelerate
C.
transmit
D.
preserve
(
)28.
Several melon stalls were below the
window and above them ________ with a big
clock on top of it.
A.
was the Telecom Tower
B.
were the Telecom Tower
C.
the Telecom Tower was
D.
the Telecom Tower were
(
)29.
The staff
were ________ when the company announced a fat
bonus for everyone.
A.
in the red
B.
as white as a sheet
C.
tickled pink
D.
in the black
(
)30.
During the Singles Day in 2017, the
sales of Chinese e
?
commerce
giants such as
Alibaba outnumbered
________ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the
US.
A.
that
B.
those
C.
this
D.
it
(
)31.
I ________
my luggage in a locker at the station, saving the
trouble of dragging it
around when
shopping.
A.
drained
B.
deposited
C.
distributed
D.
delivered
(
)32.
________ the fact that your payment
misses the deadline, you'll have to pay a fine
according to the contract.
A.
In possession
of
B.
In spite of
C.
In case of
D.
In view of
(
)33.
In
western
countries,
only
the
completely
innocent
or
the
determinedly
blind
could believe that any government
activity near to election time ________ electoral
implications.
A.
hasn't had
B.
didn't have
C.
doesn't have
D.
hadn't had
(
)34.
—
I had my computer stolen in
my office, but luckily the police got it back to
me.
—
How unbelievable! The
thief ________ it.
A.
need have sold
B.
might have
sold
C.
should have sold
D.
must have
sold
(
)35.
—
My colleague is always
trying to persuade me to buy goods I dislike at
YunJi
APP.
—
Sounds terrible. I mean,
________
．
A.
life is a horse, and either
you ride it or it rides you
B.
the car will find its way
round the hill when it gets there
C.
take care of the pence, and
the pounds will take care of themselves
D.
you may take
a horse to the water, but you cannot make him
drink
第二节
完形填空
(
共
20
小题；每小
题
1
分，满分
20
分
)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出最
佳选项。
My mother has always
been involved in early-
childhood
education. She often set the scene for
children to __36__
the joy of physical activity, getting
them excited and __37__ to learn.
Mum
was so proud of me after I __38__ the triathlon at
the 2000 Olympics, but before the
dust
__39__
，
she
grabbed me, saying:
“Now this is your
__
40__. Use it.
”
She wasn't speaking
from
an
economic
point
of
view
but
talking
about
the
__41__
of
my
being
a
role
model,
encouraging kids to
__42__ their dreams.
Since the
Olympics, I have __43__ more than 100 schools. I
talk to the kids about
“
living a
life
less __44__
”
，
a concept passed on to me by my
parents
—
the idea of __45__
being average. I
tell them that what
you believe, you will __46__.
As I was
a kid, my mother came to every
__47__
—
not to pressure me
but to __48__ me. One
of
my
favorite
sports
?
related
memories
was
when
I
was
__49__
in
the
Canadian
Triathlon
Championships. As
I ran by a big truck, I saw my mother __50__ on
top of one of its huge wheels,
cheering
for me. I find it sad when people say their
parents have never seen them __51__.
When I was at the University, I
completed only one semester and then decided to
__52__
so
I
could race professionally
full
?
time. Mum was the first
person I called. It was a __53__
moment.
I wasn't sure how
she would react.
“
Mum, I
have this opportunity, and I think I'm going to
take it. What do you think
？”
She
was
as
__54__
as
ever.
It
turned
out
to
be
a
good
__55__.
Supporting
your
children,
trusting their
decisions, giving well
?
thoug
ht
?
out
advice
—
those are definitely
important qualities.
(
)36.
A. experience
B.
evaluate
C.
express
D.
expect
(
)37.
A. afraid
B.
ready
C.
relaxed
D.
reluctant
(
)38.
A. won
B.
chose
C.
played
D.
watched
(
)39.
A. rose
B.
settled
C.
flew
D.
appeared
(
)40.
A. luck
B.
time
C.
crossroad
D.
opportunity
(
)41.
A. demand
B.
happiness
C.
courage
D.
importance
(
)42.
A. display
B.
follow
C.
appreciate
D.
abandon
(
)43.
A. served
B.
attended
C.
visited
D.
started
(
)44.
A. energetic
B.
colorful
C.
miserable
D.
ordinary
(
)45.
A. never
B.
always
C.
seldom
D.
usually
(
)46.
A. neglect
B.
achieve
C.
suspect
D.
assume
(
)47.
A. practice
B.
school
C.
game
D.
kindergarten
(
)48.
A. support
B.
reward
C.
instruct
D.
comfort
(
)49.
A. surfing
B.
jumping
C.
jogging
D.
running
(
)50.
A. sitting
B.
speaking
C.
standing
D.
performing
(
)51.
A. compete
B.
succeed
C.
separate
D.
compromise
(
)52. A. drop in
B. drop off
C.
drop out
D. drop back
(
)53. A. magic
B.
nervous
C. critical
D. serious
(
)54. A. attractive
B. talkative
C.
imaginative
D. supportive
(
)55. A. consideration
B. intention
C.
suggestion
D. decision
第三部分
阅读理解
< br>(
共
15
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
30
分
)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。<
/p>
The Chocolate Museum
The story of chocolate through the ages
?
Experience
chocolate
?
making from cocoa
bean to chocolate bar
?
Enjoy the
smell
，
taste and texture of
freshly made chocolate
Opening hours
Tues
—
Fri
10 am to 6 pm
Sat&Sun
＋
public
holidays
11 am to 7 am
Closed on Mondays, Christmas Day and
during Carnival week.
Entrance fees
Adults
$$
6.00
Concessions (over 65 years
old)
$$ 3.00
Groups (of 15 people or
more)
$$ 5.00
More than
a museum!
The Panorama Restaurant can
cater for all your corporate events: business
lunches,
anniversaries, weddings and
parties. Groups of 30
—
300
people are welcome.
Welcome
To Auckland Museum
“Nau mai haere
mai
”
Auckland Museum
has a constantly changing feast of fresh events
and new exhibitions reflecting the
culture of New Zealand. This year is no
exception.
Click here to
find out
more
>>
Latest news
Be inspired by
the da Vinci Machines exhibition and design and
build your own original
flying machine.
The best entry will win the budding inventor a
helicopter ride over Auckland for a
family of four.
Avoid the
traffic, enjoy hassle
?
free
parking and view the exhibits in peace and quiet
on
Wednesday evenings! Open till
7
：
30 pm.
From 28
November until 4 March there will be no public
access to the Reading Room.
Click here
to find out more >>
Museum opening
hours
10
am
～
5 pm daily (except
Christmas Day)
(
)56.
If 16
adults, including 3 aged 70, plan to visit the
Chocolate Museum, how much
should they
pay at least?
A.
$$69.
B.
$$78.
C.
$$80.
D.
$$87.
(
)57.
According to the information of
Auckland Museum, we know that
________
．
A.
it opens from 10 am to 5 pm
every day
B.
it
has a feast of fresh events except this year
C.
the winner
will fly a helicopter as a reward
D.
the museum focuses on New
Zealand's culture
B
I used
to think the whole purpose of life was pursuing
happiness. Everyone said the path to
happiness
was
success,
so
I
searched
for
that
ideal
job,
that
perfect
boyfriend,
that
beautiful
apartment. But instead of ever feeling
fulfilled, I felt anxious and adrift. Eventually,
I decided to go
to graduate school for
positive psychology to learn what truly makes
people happy.
And
what's
the
difference
between
being
happy
and
having
meaning
in
life?
Many
psychologists
define
happiness
as
a
state
of
comfort
and
ease,
feeling
good
in
the
moment.
Meaning,
though,
is
deeper.
The
renowned
psychologist
Martin
Seligman
says
meaning
comes
from belonging to and
serving something beyond yourself and from
developing the best within you.
Our
culture is obsessed(
痴迷于
)
with happiness, but I came to see that seeking
meaning is the more
fulfilling path.
There are four
pillars(
支柱
) of a meaningful
life.
The first pillar is belonging.
Belonging comes from being in relationships where
you're valued
for
who
you
are
intrinsic
ally(
本质地
)
and
where
you
value
others
as
well.
For
many
people,
belonging is the most essential source
of meaning.
For others, the key to
meaning is the second pillar: purpose. Finding
your purpose is not the
same thing as
finding that job that makes you happy. A hospital
custodian told me her purpose is
healing
sick
people.
Many
parents
tell
me,
“
My
purpose
is
raising
my
children.
”
The
key
to
purpose
is
using
your
strengths
to
serve
others.
Without
something
worthwhile
to
do,
people
flounder.
The
third
pillar
of
meaning
is
also
about
stepping
beyond
yourself,
but
in
a
completely
different way:
transcendence(
超然
).
Transcendent experiences can change you.
Transcendent states
are those rare
moments when you're lifted above the hustle and
bustle of daily life, your sense of
self
fades
away,
and
you
feel
connected
to
a
higher
reality.
For
me,
I'm
a
writer,
and
it
happens
through writing. Sometimes I get so in
the zone that I lose all sense of time and place.
The fourth pillar is
storytelling, the story you tell yourself about
yourself. Creating a narrative
from the
events of your life brings clarity. It helps you
understand how you became you. But we
don't always realize that we're the
authors of our stories and can change the way
we're telling them.
Your
life
isn't
just
a
list
of
events.
You
can
edit,
interpret
and
retell
your
story,
even
as
you're
constrained by the
facts.
That's
the
power
of
meaning.
Happiness
comes
and
goes.
But
when
life
is
really
good
and
when things are really bad, having
meaning gives you something to hold on to.
(
)58. What can we infer from the first
two paragraphs?
A.
Life can be fulfilled by landing ideal
jobs.
B.
Life
dilemma is easy for us to get out of.
C.
Happiness is
the core values in our culture.
D.
Happiness is what most
people pursue.
(
)59. From the four pillars of a
meaningful life, we can know that
________
．
A.
nothing is as essential a
source of meaning as belonging
B.
purpose is less about what
you want than what you give
C.
transcendent fades easily
and rarely makes us cheerful
D.
the way of telling stories
guarantees a meaningful life
(
)60. The passage aims to tell us that
________
．
A.
meaning is more important
than happiness
B.
seeking meaning does more good than bad
C.
chasing
happiness can make people unhappy
D.
meaning has deeper
psychological significance