英语新闻十篇+词汇+短语+翻译

【新闻一】

欧洲杯期间谨防足球流氓

原文

British football supporters have a particularly bad reputation so much so nine crimes

that only applied to the sport have been enforced. Elsa Ali finds find out why fans are

given

the

red

card.

Scenes

like

these

are

not

uncommon

during

football

matches.

Despite British football fans and hooliganism being considered synonymous abroad,

fans

here

say

that

the

troublemakers

are

few

and

because

of

them,

that

fans

are

all

being

treated

like

criminals.

The

sort

of

numbers

that

we're

dealing

with

here

38

million people were attending football matches last season

，

and there were eighteen

hundred and seventy arrests that sort of all that's a tiny tiny number. So most football

matches are trouble-free

，

arrest free. There's a few bad apples they need to be targeted,

but the behavior of fans is good. There are nine football-only crimes which wouldn't

be considered a criminal offence if committed anywhere outside of a football stadium.

They include encroaching on the pitch

，

drinking in view of the pitch or even reselling

or giving away a ticket. And if those weren't enough, fans are also subjected to special

powers.

Football

banning

orders

can

impose

restrictions

such

as

not

going

within

three miles of a football stadium on match days. Requirements to report to the police

station

at

designated

times

or

even

surrendering

your

passport

when

your

club

or

country

are

playing

abroad.

But

The

Home

Office

told

us

evidence

shows

the

legislation

has

proved

effective.

Levels

of

football

disorder

have

been

significantly

reduced since the introduction of football banning orders in 2000. But the policing is

always

proportional.

Some

fans

feel

like

they're

being

unfairly

targeted

by

government legislation forced by police forces up and down the country. We're here in

Millwall whose supporters say they're routinely

harassed by the authorities

week in

week

out.

Sometimes

it

starts

before

the

trouble

starts

you

know.

They're

trying

to

keep people in check sometimes it can cause more alceration. I have a lot of respect

for the police. Because they have a lot of tough job to do in these day. It's not their

fault. Sometimes they're told what to do by other people. At the end of the day, people

are just trying to watch a football game. And I think we gave more than most things.

Indeed

several

of

the

Millwall

fans

that

we

spoke

to

concede

that

they

have

a

bad

reputation. It was their supporters we saw at the beginning of the piece fighting with

Barnsley fans during the recent League One play-off final at Wembley. But what if the

police start arresting people for slightly less a crimes. As we were celebrating, I got

pulled out a crowd and you know I was arrested for common assault. Many football

fans

might

have

a

problem

sinking

their

teeth

into

laws

being

used

for

seemingly

bizarre charges.

But

it's

a tough time for police around football supporters after the

recent

hillsboro

ruling

and

worries

about

terrorism

are

heightened

as

the

Euro

Tournament

kicks

off

in

France

this

week.

There

is

no

doubt

there

will

be

on

the

highest alert. so maybe leave the inflatable sharks at home. Elsa Ali London.

翻译

英国球迷风可谓臭名昭著，

执法部门对此制定了九项足球犯罪。

关于此项法律规定，

者阿里的报道。

比赛期间，这样的场面人们 并不陌生。在国外，英国球迷俨然成为了足球流

氓的代名词，许多球迷称这只是少数人， 但就是因为他们，人们像对待罪犯一样对待他们。

上个赛季的球迷观赛人数为

万人，遭逮捕人数只有

1870

人，人数已经非常非常少

了。多数足球场不会出现麻烦，不会有球迷遭逮 捕的情况。足球流氓确实有，但少之又少，

球迷整体观赛素质还是很好的。

英国制定了九项足球犯罪，

前提是发生在足球场内，

否则将

不被视为犯罪。

包括禁止进入 场地内部，

观赛期间禁止喝酒，

甚至是转售或赠送球票。

如果这些禁令还不够，

还有其它的。

其它限制 条款还包括，

比赛期间禁止在球场三英里以内活动，

在指定时间 向警

方报告位置，

若遇到俱乐部或国家队前往国外比赛，

球迷甚至要上缴护照。

但据英国内政部

表示，

该项法律规定起到了积极作用。

自

20 00

年颁布禁令以来，

足球骚乱规模大幅度减轻。

但巡警规模依然非常庞大。

警方在全国上下进行执法打击，

< br>球迷认为他们遭到了不平等待遇。

据米尔沃尔球迷表示，他们会定期遭到警方骚扰 ，每周如此。骚乱没有发生，警察

“

骚乱

”

就先开始了。球迷时常遭到警方询问，有时还会发生口角。我非常敬重他们。他们的 任务其

实是很艰苦的。

这不是他们的错。他们也是照章办事。我 们只是来看场球赛。在我们采访的

尔沃尔球迷当中，

许多人承认 球迷观赛水平不高。

在英格兰甲组联赛附加赛中，

米尔沃尔球< /p>

迷在温布利与巴恩斯利球迷起了冲突。但如果该行为构不成犯罪，但却同样遭到警方逮捕。

当时我们正在欢庆，

警察将我从人群中拖了出来，

我因普通侵犯罪而遭到逮捕。

对于这些稀

奇古怪的处 罚，许多球迷还摸不着头绪。本周，欧洲杯即将在法国打响，反恐警戒升级，对

于警方而 言，这又是一段艰难时光。警戒水平也将达到最高。还是将充气鲨鱼留在家里吧。

这是艾 尔撒

·

阿里为您从伦敦发回的报道。

词汇

e adj.

古怪的

例句：

You know, that book you lent me is really

bizarre.

你知道吗，你借给我的那本书真的很怪诞。

gly adv.

看似，好像

例句：

A

seemingly

endless line of trucks waits in vain to load up.

一眼望不到头的一长列卡车眼巴巴地等着装货。

t n/v/adj.

强攻，侵犯，殴打，军用的

例句：

Most US soldiers welcomed the ground

assault

when the order was finally

given.

当命令最终下达的时候，大多数美军士兵都愿意发动地面进攻。

ation n.

法规

例句：

They began to draft

legislation.

他们开始起草法规。

able adj/n.

可膨胀的，可充气物品

例句：

The children were playing on the

inflatable

castle.

孩子们在充气的城堡上嬉戏。

it's a tough time for police around football supporters after the recent

hillsboro ruling and worries about terrorism are heightened as the Euro

Tournament kicks off in France this week.

kick off

开始

例句：

The match is due to

kick off

at 2:00 p.m.

足球比赛定于下午

2

：

00

开始。

例句：

The teams

kick off

at 10 o'clock.

球队十点钟开始比赛。

football fans might have a problem sinking their teeth into laws being

used for seemingly bizarre charges.

to sink one’s teeth into sth

用牙咬，全身投入

例句：

The cat

sankits teeth into

my finger.

这只猫用牙咬了我的手指。

例句：

He

sank

his

teeth into

his career.

他全身心投入事业当中。

【新闻二】

瑞士村庄为拒收难民甘愿受罚

原文

Swiss

voters

have

overwhelmingly

rejected

a

referendum

proposal

to

introduce

a

guaranteed basic income. Under the proposal, adults,whether they work or not,would

receive

some

twenty

five

hundred

dollars

per

month

and

more

than

six

hundred

dollars for each child. Supporters of the plan said it would eradicate poverty and give

people

more

freedom

to

choose

careers

，

arguing

that

increased

automation

in

the

workplace is killing jobs. However

，

opponents claim the scheme would weaken the

economy

and

naturally

discourage

people

from

working.

A

spokesperson

for

the

right-wing Swiss People's Party added the plan would only work if Switzerland were

an island

，

otherwise it would only spur immigration.

vcFeCK07J68~LZUer,g^

Now on the same day as the income plan referendum, nearly seventy percent of voters

also

backed

a

proposal

to

speed

up

the

country's

asylum

procedures.

One

Swiss

village is even ready to pay out just there and have to take in any newcomers. Peter

Oliver

reports.

Imagine

an

idealist

swiss

village

on

a

picturesque

mountain

，

the

residents here are pretty wealthy

，

wealthy enough you think to help a few people in

need.

But

who

free

are

misery,war,oppression,political

oppression.

we

have

our

responsibility to help them, whether we want to or not. Well these villages have other

ideas.

The

population

of

around

2,000

people

，

300

of

which

who

are

millionaires

voted

by

a

very

slim

majority

to

say

no

to

taking

in

just

ten

refugees.

And

instead

opting to pay a whopping quarter of a million euro in fines. It's an incredibly divisive

issue here so much so that not one person we met was willing to discuss it with us. So

I've come here to the Swiss Parliament to meet the man who's in charge of the town in

question and ask him why shelling out with more appropriate than sheltering. Are you

simply

too

rich

for

refugees

？

It's

not

that

we're

too

rich.

I

think

that

the

refugee

policy in this country is wrong. We should be helping people closer to their homes

，

not getting them to risk their lives and pay traffickers to come thousands of kilometers

away. What a sad and shameful way for your village to make news. To pay to be free

of responsibility towards fellow human beings in need. That's not really going to work.

Amazingly

there's

a

church

in

Oberwil-lieli.

But

obviously

understanding

of

Christianity completely lacking

！

What do you think about the whole system of of fines

being

in

post

？

I

think

it's

crazy

personally

but

it's

the

law.

I

think

it

gives

the

impression that we are the super- rich

，

wanting to buy these refugees off. Our people

are racist. We want to help those in need. The people of this rural community of being

accused of being selfish. What they do agree on though is that there is a problem they

just

see

a

different

solution

to

trying

to

tackle

Europe's

biggest

refugee

crisis

since

World

War Two.

Look,

everyone was outraged

when Hungary closed its borders to

refugees. Now everyone is doing it. We have to address our refugee policy first. How

many

us

and

see

refugees

when

you

see

people

having

crossed

five

safe

countries

before they get here. Is it because they are legitimate refugees or is it because they

want to come to Switzerland

？

We need to help these people nearer to where they are

from. The way things are going when there is peace

，

there will be no young left to

rebuild their nations as they're all here.

翻译

瑞士就无条件基本收入进行全民 公投，提议遭压倒性否决。该项提案规定，无论工作与否，

每名成年公民每月将获得约< /p>

2500

美元收入，儿童每个月收入也将超过

600

美金。提案支

持者表示，该项保障性收入可消除贫困 ，提高公民就业自由，称自动化革命让失业率上升。

然而，

反对 者称该项议案不利于经济发展，

削弱公民工作动力。

瑞士左翼党 派

“

瑞士人民党

”

发言人表示，

除非瑞士是一个孤立的岛国，

这项提案才有通 过的可能，

否则瑞士将遭遇移民

潮。就在举行公投的同一天，近

70%

选民同意加快庇护审批流程提案。瑞士某村庄为绝收

难民甘愿缴纳罚款。请听皮特

·

奥利佛的报 道。一处风景如画的瑞士小村庄，当地居民十分

富裕，帮助几名难民实在绰绰有余。难民 处境艰难，他们遭受了战争洗礼，政治压迫。无论

愿意与否，

我 们都有责任帮助他们。

但这些村庄另有打算。

约

2000

名居民居住在此，

其中

300

人是百万富翁，

就是否接收这

10

名难民，

最终以微弱优势投了否决票。

小村同意缴纳

25

万欧元罚款。人们对这一问题产生强烈分 歧，没人愿意和我们谈论此事。我们现在来到

了瑞士议会大楼，

并将访问该镇负责人，

并就甘愿受罚不愿接收一事进行询问。

对 你们而言，

这些罚款是不是不算什么？不是因为我们富有。

我认 为瑞士的难民政策大错特错。

最终，

我

们要帮助难民回归家园，

而不是让他们冒生命危险，

通过人贩子 来到数千公里以外的地方逃

生。看到这样的新闻，该村庄真是让人丢尽了脸。