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最新人教版七年级英语下册第二单元重点难点

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-19 06:24
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2021年2月19日发(作者:tender是什么意思)


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Unit 2 Where’s the post office



一.



Asking ways: (


问路


)


1




Where is (the nearest)


……?

















(最近的)……在哪里?



2




Can you tell me the way to


……?















你能告诉我去……的路吗?



3




How can I get to


……?























我怎样到达……呢?



4




Is there


……



near here / in the neighborhood?





附近有……吗?



5




Which is the way to


……?





















哪条是去……的路?



二.


Showing the ways:


(指路)



1. Go straight down / along this street.













沿着这条街一直走。



2. Turn left at the second turning.

















在第二个路口向左转。



3. You will find it on your right.



















你会在你右手边发现它。



4. It is about one hundred metres from here.








离这里大约一百米远。



5. You



d better take a bus.



















你最好坐公交车去。



You



d better+


动词原形)



三.词组



1. across from


……












在……的对面











across from the bank


在银行的对面



2. next to


……

















紧靠……














next to the supermarket






紧靠超市



3. between


……


and


……在……和……之间


between the park and the zoo



在公园和动物园之间



among


表示位于三者或三者以上之间



4. in front of


……










在……前面

















There is a tree in front of the classroom.


课室前面有棵树。



in the front of


……







在……(内)的前部










There is a desk in the front of the classroom.


课室内的前部有张桌子。



5. behind


……







在……后面










behind my house






在我家后面



6. turn left/ right


向左


/


右拐



on the left/right of


……



在某物的左


/


右边









on the left of our school


在我们学校的左边



on one



s left/right










在某人 的左


/


右边









on my left









在我左边



7. go straight


















一直走



8. down /along


……














沿着……(街道)







down/along Center Street


沿着中央街



9. in the neighborhood=near here










在附近



10 welcome to


……















欢迎来到……



11. take /have a walk













散步



12. the beginning of


……











……的 开始


,


前端







at the beginning of


……









在……的开始

,


前端







in the beginning














起初,一开始




13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself







玩得开心,过得愉快



14. have a good trip








旅途愉快















15. take a taxi








坐出租车



16.


到达:


get to +


地方






reach +


地方

























arrive in +


大地方







I arrive in Beijing.











arrive at +


小地方







I arrive at the bank.


17



go across






从物体表面横过









go across the street






横过马路







go through





从空间穿过













go through the forest





穿过树林



18



on +


街道的名称。















Eg: on Center Street






at +


具体门牌号


+


街道的名称






Eg: at 6 Center Street


三.重难点解析



1



enjoy doing sth







享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事



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I enjoy reading.







我喜爱读书。







到目前 为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词


finish



enjoy


,都是要带



doing.





2



hope to do sth





希望做某事







I hope to pass this exam.






我希望通过这次考试。



hope +


从句










I hope tomorrow will be fine.


我希望明天将会晴朗。



(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。


如< /p>


tomorrow will be fine


是一个从句,它又放在


I hope


的后面,形成句中有句。




3. if


引导一个表示假设的句子。



If I have much money, I will go to the moon.


如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。



If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.


如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。




七年级英语下册第


2


单元测试题



一、选择填空。


(30



).



(





) 1. My best friend sits next ____ me.




A. in





B. on





C. to






D. behind


(





) 2. Go









the bridge, and you can see a big park.










A. across




B. through




C. cross




D. across from


(





) 3. In England traffic (


车辆


) goes ____ the road.





A. in the middle of




B. on the right of




C. on the left of




D. on the front of


(





) 4. The supermarket is _____ Fifth Avenue.







A. on



B. through C. between



D. /


(





) 5. The library is _____ the restaurant and the supermarket.











A. next




B. near




C. between




D. across


(





) 6. --- Where are you ______?



--- Beijing.








A. on




B. from



C. come



D. come from


(





) 7. Is _____ a pay phone in the neighborhood?







A. this



B. there



C. that D. the


(





) 8. --- _____ can I get to the post office?



---Go down this road and turn left.








A. Where




B. What




C. How




D. When


(





) 9. --- Is there a supermarket?





--- No, _____.










A. this is not





B. there isn



t




C. it isn



t








D. there aren



t


(





) 10. There isn



t _____ clean park.









A. the






B. a







C. an






D. /


(





) 11. This is a nice city ______ many interesting places.





A. of B. with C. on D. and


(





) 12. Bridge Street is a good place _______.









A. have fun








B. to have fun





C. having fun






D. to fun


(





)13. --- Is there a pay phone _______ the neighborhood?






--- Yes, it



s____Center Street____the right.








A. in, down, on







B. on, on, is




C. in, on, is








D. on, down, on


(





) 14. Can you tell me the way ______ the post office?





A. to



B. on



C. at



D. of


(





) 15. You can get money in the ______ and you can get books in the ______.





A. post office, bank






B. bank, garden




C. bank, library






D. library, bank


(




) 16. How can he ______ the new school?







A. gets to






B. get to








C. arrive







D. arrive to


(




) 17. I hope I can have a big house ______ a beautiful garden.



A. in



B. for



C. at



D. with


(





) 18. Jim often arrives _______ school at 8:00.







A. in




B. at




C. to





D. of


(





) 19. My house is _______ the shop.






A. to




B. through




C. across from




D. pass


(





) ____ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.




A. is



B. are




C. be




D. have


(





) ! Your father is ______ two men.





A. among




B. in




C. between




D. of


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(





) Mei is short. So she sits _____ the class.


A. in front of




B. in the front of




C. at the back of




D. behind


(





) 23.______. Can you tell me the way to the library?





A. Sorry




B. Excuse




C. I



m sorry




D. Excuse me


(





) 24.-How many people are there in your ______?



-Three, my parents and I.


A. house




B. home




C. family




D. room


(





) straight and turn _____. You



ll see the school.





A. to left




B. the left




C. for the left




D. left


(





) sits _____ my left.








A. in




B. on




C. for




D. of


(





) en like reading books _____ pictures.






A. with




B. for




C. of




D. at


(





)



is


a


bridge


______


the


river.








A.


cross




B.


across




C.


over




D.


through


(





) 29.











there orange juice in the fridge?




—I don’t know.












A. Am



B. Are


C. Is




D. Does


(





) 30.



Welcome to our garden district.




____.








A. Sure








B. Not bad






C. Not at all





D. Thank you


(






) 31


. It’s _____ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.








A. dangerous






B. easy







C. interesting








D. safe


(






) 32. You can see the city well on the _____ floor of the bus.







A. first










B. second








C. third












D. fourth




四.用所给词适当形式填空。


(5



)


1. The girls enjoy ____________(see) comedies.







2. I hope the__________ (begin) of our tour is happy.


3. The park is a good place ________ (play) games..




4. Do you enjoy ___________(you) at the birthday party?



5. Go down ____________ (three) Street and turn right.


五.介词填空,在 空格处填入一个适当的介词。


(10


分,每空一分


)


1. The library is _________ the pay phone and the supermarket.


2. Take a walk __________ the park on Center Avenue.


3. Be careful when you go









the street.


4. The bank is __________ Center Street.


5. The broom(


扫帚


) is __________ the door, we can



t see it.


6. They will arrive _____ London next Monday.


7. Can you tell me how to get _____ the new park?


8. Walk _______ Seventh Avenue. The hotel is ____ your left.


9. Excuse me. Is there a post office _______ here?.


七.



句型转换:


(10



,


每空一分


)


1. The post office is next to the hotel. (


对划线部分提问


)




________ ____ the post office?


2. There is a park on the other side of the street. (


同义句


)________ ______ the street there



s a park.


3. We arrive in Beijing at seven. (


改为同义句


)






We ______ _____ Beijing at seven.


4. How can I get to the nearest post office? (


改为同义句


)


Can you tell me _____ ______ to the nearest post office?


5. Paul sits on my left. Nancy sits on my right. (


合并成一句


)



I sit ________ Paul ______ Nancy.


Ⅰ、单项选择(


15


分 )



(



)1



People ________ French and English in Canada.



A. speak




B. say




C. tell




D. talk


(



)2



Jack knows ________ French.







A. a lot






B. many




C. a little




D. a



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