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英语中经常容易混淆的词（一）
?
receive
and
take
receive
是“接到，收到”的意思，它常和介词
from
引导的短语连用，表示“从……得
到”
I have just
received
a letter
from
my
brother.
我刚从我弟弟那里收到一封信。
take
所包含的意思很多，
有
“拿走”
的意思，
它常和
wi
th
、
to
、
off
、
out
of
等介词连用。
如：
Someone has
taken
my pen.
有人拿走了我的钢笔。
1.
Yesterday I
received
a
present from Aunt Jane.
昨天我收到了简姑姑的礼物。
2.
Have you
received
a letter
from him yet?
你已收到他的来信了吗？
3. I
took
the letter with me.
我随身带着那封信。
4. He
has
taken
some flowers to
her.
他带了一些花给她。
5. Why did you
take
this book off the shelf
?
你为什么把书从书架上取下来？
?
salary
and
wages
salary
:
薪水
,
工资
(
指按月领取的
)
He
collects his salary at the end of each
month
．
他每个月末领取工资。
wages
:
工资
,
常用复数
(
< br>指按小时
,
按日计工的
,
每周领取的
)
The workmen
collected their wages at the end of the
week
．
工人们每周末领工资。
?
borrow
and
lend
borrow:
借来
,
借入
(
同介词
from
连用
)
borrow sth from sb
向某人借某物
He has never borrowed money from me.
(1.5)
lend:
借给
,
借出
(
与介词
to
连用
)
lend sth to sb
把某物借给某人
I asked
him to lend me ?
20.
I asked him to lend
?
20 to me.
?
ask
and
ask for.
ask
(a question)
问（一个问题）
：
After the lesson, he asked me a ques
tion
．
课后他
问了我一个问题。<
/p>
ask for
(somethin
g)
要求（某样东西）
：
He
asked for an apple
．他要一个苹果。
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