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阅读理解
(
五
)
事物介绍
A
[20
18
·铁岭
]
Now over the years, real Chinese snacks
have become more popular in foreign countries.
In
the
United
States,
people
are
eating
roujiamo
.
Many
people
call
roujiamo
from
Shaanxi
Province
of
China
the
“
Chinese
hamburger
”
.
It
has
two
pieces
of
bread
with
delicious meat between
them. The US news blog(
博客
)
even regards
roujiamo
as
“
the
world
’
s first
hamburger
”
. It is
very similar to an American hamburger. In fact, it
has a long history in China.
In Russia,
hundreds of
tanghulu
were
sold in just a few hours.
Tanghulu
is a
traditional Chinese snack that is made
of fruit, usually Chinese
hawthorns(
山楂
).
It
is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the
hawthorns with sugar candy.
A stick is
pushed into the fruit so you can hold it like a
lollipop(
棒棒糖
). Some Chinese
people
think
tanghulu
has
the
same
shape
as
a
bottle
gourd(
葫芦
).
That
’
s
why
it
has
this
name.
Of
course,
the new kind made of
other fresh fruit such as strawberries and oranges
has also appeared in China
now.
Youtiao
is like a popular
snack in Spain. Some people outside China eat
youtiao
as well.
For example, people in Malaysia eat it. They often
eat it with milk tea or
noodles. In
Indonesia, they eat it with
porridge(
粥
) instead of
doujiang
in China.
US news blog regards
roujiamo
as
.(
)
Chinese
hamburger
world
’
s first hamburger
American hamburger
bread
with some meat
2.
Tanghulu
was
named in the shape of
.(
)
ops
apples
rns
Indonesia, people like
youtiao
with
better than
doujiang
in China.(
)
tea
s
ge
ing to the passage, which of the
following is RIGHT?(
)
1
A.
Tanghulu
always
sells well in America.
B.
Roujiamo
is one
famous snack from Shaanxi.
C.
Tanghulu
is
only made of hawthorns in China.
isn
’
t a kind of snack like
youtiao
in Spain.
passage mainly tells us the
of
Chinese snacks in foreign countries.(
)
tion
rity
ions
ies
B
[2019
·锦州
]
The
Wandering
Earth
(
《流浪地球》
),
China
’
s
first
successful
movie
whose
background
is
space,
was shown on February
5. It is
based on
(
基于
) a short
play
of the same
name by Liu Cixin,
China
’
s
top
science-fiction writer.
1.
Ca
psule(
太空舱
)
—
a core(
核心
)
element(
要素
)
The
space
capsule
used
in
the
film
has
made
the
audience(
观众
)
interested.
“
This
was
the
first
time anything like that was
done,
”
said Wang Hong, the
producer(
制片人
) of the movie.
At first,
the
production(
制作
)
team
planned
to
use
a
small
space
capsule
that
had
appeared
in
an
earlier
film,
but found that it
could not meet their needs for filming.
2.
Giant Vehicles(
巨大的车辆
)
—
key to the
film
Giant vehicles are the key element
in the film. Famous actors, Ng Man-tat and Wu
Jing, said
they could not even
imagine what these vehicles
would be like before filming, because
the idea was
far ahead of our time. The
production team made
about 10,000
props(
道具
) to show the space
better,
including the giant vehicles.
3.
Saving planet itself
In the film, the earth itself is pushed
forward by 10,000 giant
thrusters(
推进器
). It carries
3.5 billion people about 4.2 light
years through space in order to avoid
destruction(
破坏
) by the
dying sun. In
Liu
’
s story, each thruster
is 11,000 meters in height.
4.
Amazing opening
At the beginning of the film, it shows
the environment and life in an underground
city
—
a big
tree
growing
upside
down,
busy
bookstores
and
snack
bars
and
so
on.
There
are
also
many
snow
scenes(
片
段
) throughout the whole film.
story
The
Wandering
Earth
was written by
.(
)
Jing
Man-tat
2
Hong
Cixin
core element is
.(
)
space capsule
vehicles
the planet itself
amazing opening
did the
production team give up using a small space
capsule?(
)
e of
the audience
’
s needs.
e the producer wanted to cut down the
cost.
e of the production
team
’
s needs.
e
the small capsule was broken in an earlier film.
must push the earth forward with
10,000 giant thrusters because
.(
)
thruster is
too high
want to save the earth
want to move to the sun
D.3.5 billion people want to go through
space
can we know about
The
Wandering
Earth
from the passage?(
)
Cixin is the
director of the film.
is made from a
story of the same name.
capsule used
in the film had appeared before.
scenes are shown only at the beginning of the
film.
C
[2019
·陕西<
/p>
]
Goreme is a
beautiful town in Turkey. It is best-known for its
strange rock shapes and hot air
balloon
trips during sunrise(
日出
).
Here are some of the cool things visitors can do
in Goreme.
·
Stay in a cave
(
山洞
)
hotel
Staying in a cave
hotel is a special experience in Goreme. It makes
you learn how people lived
in stone
caves hundreds of years ago in this area.
·
Take a hot air balloon trip
Over 20 years ago, people in Goreme
began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky
of this
little town. Now, there are
over one hundred balloons flying every day early
in the morning as the
sun rises. It is
the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of
Goreme.
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