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精品解析:2020年江苏省高考英语试卷(原卷版)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-18 20:12
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2021年2月18日发(作者:障碍英语)


英语试题



第一部分听力


(


共两节


,


满分


20



)


做题时


,


先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后


,

你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂


到答题卡上。


< /p>


第一节


(



5< /p>


小题


;


每小题


1



,


满分


5



)


听下面


5


段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题


,


从题中所给的


A



B



C

三个选项中选出最佳选项


,


并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后


,

< br>你都有


10


秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一


小题。每段对话仅读一遍。




:How much is the shirt?


A. ?


19.15.






B. ?


59.18.






C. ?


9.15.


答案是


C




1.


【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

< br>


Where does the conversation probably take place?


A. In a supermarket.


B. In the post office


C. In the street.


2.

< br>【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】



What did Carl do?


A. He designed a medal.


B. He fixed a TV set.


C. He took a test.


3.


【此处可播放相关音频,请去 附件查看】



What does the man do?


A. He’s a tailor.



B. He’s a waiter.



C. He’s a shop assistant.



4.


【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】



When will the flight arrive?


A. At 18:20.


B. At 18:35.


C. At 18:50.


5.


【此 处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】



How can the man improve his article?


A. By deleting unnecessary words.


B. By adding a couple of points.


C. By correcting grammar mistakes.


第二节


(



15


小题


:


每小题


I



,


满分


15



)


听下面


5


段对话或独白。每段对话或独 白后有几个小题


,


从题中所给的


A< /p>



B



C


三个选项中


选出最佳选项


,


并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前


,


你将有时间阅读各个小题


,


每小题< /p>


5


秒钟


;


听完后


,


各小题将给出


5


秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。



听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。


【此处可播放相关音频,请去 附件查看】





6. What does Bill often do on Friday night?


A. Visit his parents.


B. Go to the movies.


C. Walk along Broadway.


7. Who watches musical plays most often?


A. Bill.


B. Sarah.


C. Bill’s parents.



听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。


【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】




8. Why does David want to speak to Mike?


A. To invite him to a party.


B. To discuss a schedule.


C. To call off a meeting.


9. What do we know about the speakers?


A. They are colleagues.


B. They are close friends.


C. They’ve never met before.



听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。


【此处可播放相关音频, 请去附件查看】




10. What kind of camera does the man want?


A. A TV camera.


B. A video camera.


C. A movie camera.


11. Which function is the man most interested in?


A. Underwater filming.


B. A large memory.


C. Auto-focus.


12. How much would the man pay for the second camera?


A. 950 euros.


B. 650 euros.


C. 470 euros.


听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。


【此处可播放相关音频, 请去附件查看】




13. Who is Clifford?


A. A little girl.


B. The man’s pet.



C. A fictional character.


14. Who suggested that Norman paint for children’s books?



A. His wife.


15. What is Norman’s story based on?



A. A book.


16. What is it that shocked Norman?


B. A painting.


C. A young woman.


B. Elizabeth.


C. A publisher.


A. His unexpected success.


B



His efforts made in vain.


C. His editor’s disagreement.



听下面一段独白,回答以下小题 。


【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】




17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?


A. Relatives.


B. Strangers.


C. Visitors.


18. Why do people have small talk?


A. To express opinions.


B. To avoid arguments.






C To show friendliness.


19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?


A. Politics.


B. Movies.


C. Salaries.


20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?


A



Asking open- ended questions.


B. Feeling free to change topics.


C. Making small talk interesting.


第二部分


:


英语知识运用


(


共两节


,


满分


35



)


第一节


:


单项填空

(



15


小题

;


每小题


1



,


满分


15



)


请认真阅读下面各题


,


从题中所给的


A



B



C



D


四个选项中


,


选出最佳选项


,


并在答题卡上


将该项涂黑。




:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.


A. however






B. whatever






C. whichever






D. whenever


答案是


B




lessons are now available online, from _____ students can choose for free.


A. whose


B. which


C. when


D. whom


.


.


22.


If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone.



A. suit


B. suited


C. suits


D. has suited


decide to have more workers fo


r the project ____ it won’t be delayed.



A. even if


B. as if


C. now that


D. so that


ng such a bridge over the bay was ______ but the local government made it within two years.


A. a wet blanket


B. a piece of cake


C. a dark horse


D. a hard nut to crack


25.


It is not a problem _____ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.



A. whether


B. why


C. when


D. where


d of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.


A. had expected


B. have expected


C. would expect


D. expect


will still be lots of challenges if we are to _____ garbage in a short time.


A. clarify


B. justify


C. satisfy


D. classify


28.


If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____where I am.



A



won’t be



B. wouldn’t have been



C. wouldn’t


be


D. shouldn’t have been



outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an _____ change in our life and work.


A. absurd


B. abrupt


C. allergic


D. authentic


on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.


A. in exchange for


B. in answer to


C. in contact with


D. in memory of


logical innovations, ____ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.


A



combined with


B. combining with


C. having combined with


D. to be combined with


actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ______.


A. whichever


B. whenever


C. wherever


D. whatever


health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ______.


A. reservation


B. transformation


C. distinction


D. submission


speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.


A. allowing for


B. accounting for


C. calling for


D. compensating for


35.



Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?



______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.


A. How come?


B. So what?


C. By all means.


D. With pleasure.


.


.


第二节


:


完形填空


(


共< /p>


20


小题


;


每小题


1



,


满分


20



)


请认真阅读下面短文


,


从短文后各题 所给的


A



B



C



D


四个 选项中


,


选出最佳选项


,


并在答


题卡上将该项涂黑。



Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success ___36___ fundamentally on our


view of ourselves and of the ____37____ in our lives.


When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931, he had no ___38___


of knowing that his life was to change ____39____. The class experiment that day was to ____40____ how heating a


container of water would bring air bubbling (


冒泡


) to the surface. ____41____, the container the teacher gave Wilson


to heat ____42____ held something more volatile (


易挥发的


) than water. When Wilson heated it, the container


___43___, leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.


When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents ____44____ to find a way to deal with


the catastrophe that had ______45______ their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as ______46______. He


learned braille (


盲文


) quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only did


well as a student but also became a(n)______47______ public speaker.


Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from ______48______ for lack of proper treatment. For


him, it was one thing to _____49_____ his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue


_____50_____ it could be fixed so easily. This moved him to action. And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see


because of the ______51______ Wilson made to preventing the ______52______.


Wilson received several international ______53______ for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a


_____54_____


. He proved that it’s not w


hat happens to us that ______55______ our lives-


it’s what we make of what


happens.


36. A. depends


37. A. dilemmas


38. A. way


39. A. continually


40. A. direct


41. A. Anyway


42. A. mistakenly


43. A. erupted


44. A. deserved


45. A. submitted to


46. A. fantastic


47. A. accomplished


48. A. deafness


49. A. decide


50. A. until


51. A. opposition


52. A. preventable


B. holds


B. accidents


B. hope


B. gradually


B. show


B. Moreover


B. casually


B. exploded


B. attempted


B. catered for


B. extraordinary


B. crucial


B. depression


B. abandon


B. when


B. adjustments


B. potential


C. keeps


C. events


C. plan


C. gracefully


C. advocate


C. Somehow


C. amazingly


C. emptied


C. cared


C. impressed on


C. impressive


C. specific


C. blindness


C. control


C. unless


C. commitment


C. spreadable


D. reflects


D. steps


D. measure


D. completely


D. declare


D. Thus


D. clumsily


D. exposed


D. agreed


D. happened to


D. catastrophic


D. innocent


D. speechlessness


D. accept


D. before


D. limitations


D. influential


53. A. scholarships


54. A. fortune


55. A. distinguishes


B. rewards


B. recipe


B. determines


C. awards


C. dream


C. claims


D. bonuses


D. vision


D. limits


第三部分


:


阅读理解


(



15


小题;每小题


2


分,满分


30



)


请认真阅读下列 短文,从短文后各题所给的


A



B



C



D


四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答


题卡上将该项涂黑。



A


Some important dates in China’s fighting Covid


-19 before May 7,2020


Jan 23: Wuhan declared temporary outbound (


向外的


) traffic restrictions.


Jan 24: National medical teams began to be sent to Hubei and wuhan.


Jan 20, 2020~ Feb 20,2020


Jan 27: The Central Steering (


指导


) Group arrived in Wuhan.


Feb 18: The daily number of newly cured and discharged (


出院


) patients


exceeded that of the newly confirmed cases.


Feb 21: Most provinces and equivalent administrative units started to lower their


public health emergency response level.


Feb 21, 2020~ Mar 17,2020


Feb 24: The WHO-China Joint Mission on Covid-19 held a press conference in


Beijing.


Mar 11-17: The epidemic (


流行病


) peak had passed in China as a whole.


Apr1: Chinese customs began NAT (


核酸检测


) on inbound arrivals at all points


of entry.


Mar 18,2020 ~Apr 28,2020


Apr 8: Wuhan lifted outbound traffic restrictions.


Apr 26: The last Covid-19 patient in Wuhan was discharged from hospital.


Apr 30: The public health emergency response was lowered to Level 2 in the


Beijing- Tianjin-Hebei region.


Apr 29, 2020~ May 7,2020


May 7: The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting Covid-19


Prevention and Control on an Ongoing Basis.





56. What happened between January 20 and February 20?


A. The Central Steering Group arrived in Wuhan.


B. The WHO-China Joint Mission on Covid-19 held a press conference.


C. The last Covid-19 patient in Wuhan was discharged from hospital.


D. Beijing lowered its emergency response level.


57. From which date were private cars allowed to go out of Wuhan?



A. January 23.


B. March 11.


C. April 8.


D. May 7.


B


Sometimes it’s hard


to let go. For many British people, that can apply to institutions and objects that represent


their country’s past


-age-


old castles, splendid homes… and red phone boxes.



Beaten first by the march of technology and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards (


废品场


), the phone


boxes representative of an age are now making something of a comeback. Adapted in imaginative ways, many have


reappeared on city streets and village greens housing tiny cafes, cellphone repair shops or even defibrillator machines


(


除颤器


).


The original iron boxes with the round roofs first appeared in 1926. They were designed by Giles Gilbert Scott,


the architect of the Battersea Power Station in London. After becoming an important part of many British streets, the


phone boxes began disappearing in the 1980s, with the rise of the mobile phone sending most of them away to the


junkyards.


About that time, Tony Inglis’ engineering and transport company got the job to remove phone boxes from the


streets and sell them out. But Inglis ended up buying hundreds of them himself, with the idea of repairing and selling


them. He said that he had heard the calls to preserve the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed as historic


buildings.


As Inglis and, later other businessmen, got to work, repurposed phone boxes began reappearing in cities and


villages as people found new uses for them. Today, they are once again a familiar sight, playing roles that are often


just as important for the community as their original purpose.


In rural areas, where ambulances can take a relatively long time to arrive, the phone boxes have taken on a


lifesaving role. Local organizations can adopt them for l pound, and install defibrillators to help in emergencies.


Others also looked at the phone boxes and saw business opportunities. LoveFone, a company that advocates


repairing cellphones rather than abandoning them, opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016.


The tiny shops made economic sense, according to Robert Kerr, a founder of LoveFone. He said that one of the


boxes generated around $$13,500 in revenue a month and cost only about $$400 to rent.

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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