-
初中英语常见非谓语动词搭配总结
总结初中阶段高频出现的一些动词用法
一
.
加
to
do
的高频考查动词
1. afford to do
负担的起做某事
We can’t afford to make any
mistakes.
我们承担不起任何失误。
2. agree to do
同意做某事
Do you agree to have dinner today?
今天你同意一块吃饭吗？
3. choose to do
选择做某事
Why
do so many
choose to leave their country?
为什么有这么多人要离开祖国
?
4. decide to do
决定做某事
She decided to accept the offer.
她决定接受这一提议。
5. expect to do
期待做某事
The shop expects to make more money
this year.
这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。
6. hope to do
希望做某事
I hope to see you again sometime next
year.
我希望明年某一时候再见到你。
7. hurry to do
急忙做某事
We shall have to hurry to get there in
time.
我们将不得不及时赶到那。
8. manage to do
设法做成某事
How do you manage to do such a thing?
你是怎么设法做这样的事
?
9. plan to do
打算做某事
Where do you plan to spend your
holiday?
你打算去哪里度假？
10. prefer to do
宁愿做某事
I prefer to travel in the
front of the car.
我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。
11. refuse to do
拒绝做某事
I refuse to answer that question.
我不愿回答那个问题。
12.
seem to do
看似做了某事
The books seem to be lost.
那些书好像不见了。
13.
wish to do
希望做某事
I wish to talk with you in
private.
我希望能私下里同你谈话。
14.
want to do
想要做某事
Is that why you don't want to go home?
这就是你不想回家的原因吗？
15.
would like
to do
想要做某事
I would like to have a word
with you.
我想同你说句话。
二
.
加
sb. to
do
的高频考查动词
1. allow ab. to do
允许某人做某事
My
boss doesn't
allow me to use the telephone.
老板不许我使用电话。
2. cause ab. to do
导致某人做某事
The beliefin god causes people to do
good.
对上帝的信仰使人行善。
3. encourage sb. to do
鼓励某人做某事
Peter, my English teacher,
never fails to encourage us to study hard.
我的英文老师彼得总是鼓
励我们要好好用功。
4. force sb. to do
强迫某人做某事
No power on earth could
force me to do it.
谁也不能强迫我做这事。
5. invite sb. to do
邀请某人做某事
We invite her to have Thanksgiving
dinner with us.
我们邀请她和我们一起吃感恩节晚餐。
6. teach sb. to do
教某人做某事
It is time for somebody to
teach you to behave yourself.
该是有人教你应对进
退之礼仪的时候
了。
7. warn sb. to do
警告某人做某事
The police warn us not to go out at
night.
警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。
8. …enough to do
足够做某事
Would you be kind enough to
take a message to him?
拜托您捎个信儿给他。
9. It’s + adj+ for sb. to do
对某人来说做某事很
...
Is it necessary for me to
attend the
meeting?
我真的必须参加这个会议吗？
10. It takes sb. some time
to do
花费某人多长时间做某事
How long does it take to go to the
airport by taxi?
坐出租汽车去飞机场要多长时间？
三
.
后加
d
oing
的高频考查动词
1. avoid doing
避免做某事
Avoid crossing this street at rush
hours.
避免在交通拥挤时间穿越这条街道。
2. consider doing
考虑做某事
Would you consider working
in New York next year?
明年你考虑到纽约工作吗？
3. enjoy doing
享受做某事
I enjoy singing, much more listening to
music.
我喜欢唱歌，更不用说听音乐了。
4. finish doing
结束做某事
It took us a whole week to finish
painting the home.
我们花了整整一星期的时间才把房子粉刷
好。
5.
hate doing
讨厌做某事
The boys hate doing
homework on Sundays.
男孩们讨厌在星期日做家庭作业。