英语固定搭配归纳

初中常用动词固定搭配归纳

一

.

只接不定式（不能接动名词）作 宾语的

25

个常用动词

1. want to do sth.

想要做某事

I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.

我想今天下午买台新电脑。

2. would like to do sth.

想要做某事

I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.

我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。

3. wish to do sth.

希望做某事

I wish to live on the moon one day.

我希望有一天在月球上生活。

4. help to do sth.

帮助做某事

I often help to do some chores at home.

我在家经常帮着做家务。

5. hope to do sth.

希望做某事

I hope to have a good rest this weekend.

我希望这周末好好休息一下。

6. learn to do sth.

学会做某事

He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.

在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。

7. manage to do sth.

设法做成某事

They managed to escape the fire yesterday.

昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。

8. offer to do sth.

主动提出做某事

Never offer to teach fish to swim.

别在强人面前逞能。

9. plan to do sth.

计划做某事

He plans to travel around the world.

他计划要周游世界。

10. afford to do sth.

负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）

We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.

今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。

11. agree to do sth.

做某事

He agreed to do it at once.

他同意立刻行动。

12. arrange to do sth.

安排做某事

I arrange

to wash clothes tomorrow morning.

我安排好明天上午洗衣服。

13. ask to do sth.

要求做某事

The boy asks to go to school by bike.

这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。

14. beg to do sth.

恳求做某事

He begged not to be put into prison.

他祈求不要被关进监狱。

15. care to do sth.

愿意

/

喜欢做某事

16. choose to do sth.

选择做某事

He chose to believe what she had said.

他选择相信她说的话。

17. decide to do sth.

决定做某事

She has decided to travel all over the world.

她已经决定周游世界了。

18. demand to do sth.

要求做某事

19. determine to do sth.

决心做某事

He determined to learn French.

他下定决心学习法语。

20. expect to do sth.

等待做某事

I am expecting to hear from you soon.

我期待着早点收到你的来信。

21. fear to do sth.

惧怕做某事

She fears to live on the mountain.

她害怕住在山上。

22. prepare to do sth.

预备做某事

They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.

他们准备周日去远足。

23. pretend to do sth.

伪装做某事

She pretended not to see me.

她假装没有看到我。

24. promise to do sth.

答应做某事

I have promised to give the children some books.

我已经答应给孩子们一些书了。

25. refuse to do sth.

拒绝做某事

She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.

她拒绝给她儿子买新手机。

二

. < /p>

只接动名词（不能接不定式）作宾语的

28

个常用动词

1.

practice

doing

sth.

练习

做某事

I

practice

playing

the

piano

twice

a

week.

我每周练习两次弹钢琴。

2.

consider

doing

sth.

考虑

做某事

I

consider

waiting

a

bit

longer

before

I

give

up.

我考虑放弃之前再等待一段时间。

3.

enjoy

doing

sth.

喜欢

做某事

I

enjoy

playing

basketball.

我喜欢打篮球。

4.

finish

doing

sth.

完成

做某事

Let's

finish

doing

the

work

together.

让我们一起完成工作吧。

5.

give

up

doing

sth.

放弃

做某事

My

father

has

given

up

smoking.

我爸爸已经戒烟了。

6.

imagine

doing

sth.

想象

做某事

I

can't

imagine

marrying

such

a

woman.

我不能想象娶了这样一个女人。

7.

keep

doing

sth.

一直保持

做某事

I

kept

studying

English

for

1

hour

yesterday

evening.

昨天晚上，我一直 学了

1

小时英语。

8.

put

off

doing

sth.

推迟

做某事

Sometimes

students

put

off

doing

their

homework

until

the

last

minute.

有时学生们会拖延到最后一分钟才做作业。

9.

risk

doing

sth.

冒险

做某事

To

win

the

gamble,he

risked

losing

100

dollars.

为了赢这场赌局< /p>

,

他冒了失去

100

美元的风险。

10.

suggest

doing

sth.

建议

做某事

I

suggest

traveling

abroad

next

month.

我建议下个月出国旅行。

11.

admit

doing

sth.

承认

做某事

He

admitted

making

the

mistake.

他承认犯了错误。

12.

advise

doing

sth.

建议

做某事

He

advises

going

to

see

a

movie.

他建议去看电影。

13.

allow

doing

sth.

允许

做某事

We

don't

allow

smoking

in

the

classroom.

我们不允许在班里吸烟。

14.

appreciate

doing

sth.

感谢

做某事

We

shall

appreciate

hearing

from

you

again.

我们恭候佳音。

15.

avoid

doing

sth.

避免

做某事

Try

to

avoid

drinking

and

smoking.

尽量避免喝酒和抽烟。

16. delay doing sth.

拖延

做某事

Why have you delayed writing to him?

你为什么迟迟不给他写回信？

17. deny doing sth.

否认

做某事

John denied signing the contract.

约翰否认签了合同。

18. discuss doing sth.

讨论

做某事

I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.

我喜欢和我朋友讨论体育运动。

19. dislike doing sth.

不喜欢

做某事

He dislikes dancing in public.

他不喜欢在公众场合跳舞。

20. escape doing sth.

逃脱

做某事

He escaped being killed.

他没有被杀。

21. excuse doing sth.

原谅

做某事

He can't excuse coming late for work.

他不能原谅上班迟到。

22. fancy doing sth.

想象

/

< br>喜爱

做某事

Are you fancy buying some food with me?

你愿不愿意和我一起去买点吃的

?

23. forbid doing sth.

禁止

做某事

They forbid parking here.

他们禁止在这里停车。

24. mention doing sth.

提及

做某事

He mentioned watching TV.

他提到了看电视。

25. mind doing sth.

介意

做某事

Would you mind opening window?

你介意开窗户吗？

26. miss doing sth.

错过

做某事

The thief missed being caught yesterday.

那小偷昨天没能被抓住。

27. permit doing sth.

允许

做某事

We do not permit smoking in the office.

在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。

28. prohibit doing sth.

禁止

/