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国际象棋裁判常用口语

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-18 10:04
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2021年2月18日发(作者:调试英文)


国际象棋裁判常用口语


(


双语版


)


Spoken English for Chess Arbiter



1. BEFORE THE GAME START


比赛前



How long is our tournament?


比赛持续多长时间?



Our tournament lasts two weeks from 1 to 15 October.


比赛持续两周,从


10



1


日起到


15




Our tournament will last two (three, four) weeks from now on .


从现在开始,比赛将进行两(三、四)周。



When is the opening ceremony?


开幕式什么时候举行?



The opening ceremony is on Sunday, June 12 at 2 p.m. < /p>


开幕式于


6



1 2


日(星期日)下午


2


点举行。



When is the closing ceremony?


闭幕式什么时候举行?



The closing ceremony is on Saturday, June 14 at 4 p.m.


闭幕式于


6



14


日(星期六)下午


4


点举行。



When is the technical meeting?


何时召开技术会议?



The


technical


meeting


will


be


held


in


this


(today’s,


tomorrow’s,


etc.)


evening at eight o’clock in meeting room No.1 of the main building



( playing hall, hotel, etc.)


技术会议将于今(明天)晚


8


点在主楼第一会议室(比赛大厅、饭店)召开。



When is the drawing of lots?


什么时候抽签?



The drawing of lots is at 5 :00 p.m. on Thursday, September 15.


抽签在周四(


9



15


日)下午


5

< p>
点举行。



What is your number?


你是多少号?



My number is one.(two , etc.).


我是

1


号。



2


号。……)




What is Master X’s number ?



X


大师多少号?



Master X. has number three.(four,etc.)


X

大师是


3


号。


(4


号。……)



By what time should team captains submit the lists of the teams?


领队什么时候提交队员名单?



Team


captains


should


submit


the


lists


of


the


teams


everyday


not


later


than


10 a.m. (in technical meeting,etc.)


领队应在每天上午


10


点之前(技术会议上… …)提交队员名单。



What time does the play start?


比赛何时开始?



The play starts at 3 p. m.


比 赛在下午


3


点开始。



What time does the first round start ?


第一轮何时开始?



The first round starts immediately after the opening ceremony.


第一轮比赛在开幕式后马上开始。



The first round starts at 3 p. m. on Monday, October 9 .


第一轮于


10



9


日星期一下午


3


点开始。



At what time will the pairing for the first (next, last,etc.) round be


announced?


第一轮(下一轮、最后一轮……)配对表什么时候公布?



The


pairing


for


the


first


round


will


be


announced


tomorrow


morning


outside


the playing hall (in the reception hall of the hotel).


第一轮配对表将于明天早上在比赛大厅外(饭店接待处)公布。



The pairing for the next round will be announced every morning


at 9 a. m.


接下来轮次的配对表将于每天早上


9


点公布 。



What is the time for the resumption of adjourned games?


什么时候继续比赛?



The time of the resumption of adjourned games is from … till …



续赛时间从


xx


点到


xx


点。



The resumption of play is in the evening from … till …



续赛从晚上


xx


点到


xx


点。



What is the rate of play ?


比赛的速度如何?



The rate of play is as usual, 40 moves for 2.5(two and half) hours.


按惯例,比赛的速度是两个半小时


40


步。



The rate of play is 90 minutes with bonus 30 seconds per move.


比赛的速度是


90


分钟每步加


30


秒。



When are the rest days ?


什么时候休息?



The rest days are 19 and 29 October.


休息日是


10



1 9


日和


10



29


日。



The rest days is once a week , on (Friday, etc).


休息日每周一次,在(星期五


,


或其他日)

< br>。



There are no rest day .


没有休息日。



What is your (his) rating ?



(



)


的等级分是多少?



My (his) rating is 2500…




(



)


的等级分是


2500




What is the category of this tournament?


比赛的等级是多少?



This (our) tournament is of the 12th category .


这次比赛是第


12

级的比赛。



How many points do I (does he ) need for a GM (I M, FM) norm?


(



)


得多少分能得到一个特级大师


(


国际大师


,


棋联大师


)


标准分?



You (He) need(s) xx points for a GM (I M, FM) norm.


你需要得


XX


分才够一个特级大师


(


国际大师


,


棋联大师


)


标准分。



Which is today’s (tomorrow’s) round?



今天(明天)是第几轮?



Today (tomorrow) is first



second



etc) round.


今天(明天)是第一(二)轮。



What team does the USA (England



etc.) play?


美国队(英国队


,...


)和谁比赛?



Today


(tomorrow)


the


USA


(England,


etc


.)


plays


the


Russian


(Hungary


etc


.)


team


今天(明天)美国队(英国队,…)和俄罗斯队(匈 牙利队,…)比赛。



Where is the Iceland (Denmark etc .) team playing ?


冰岛(丹麦…)队在哪儿比赛?



The Iceland (Denmark



etc.) is playing on the first (second) floor .


冰岛(丹麦)队在一楼比赛。



With whom do l play today (tomorrow) ?


我今天(明天)和谁比赛?



Today (tomorrow) you play Master X .


今天(明天)你和


X


大师比赛。



Which colour do l have ?


我走什么颜色的棋?



You have White (Black).


你执白(执黑)




Which colour does Master X have (today) ?


X


大师(今天)走什么颜色的棋?



Master X. has White (Black).


X


大师执白(执黑)




With whom are you playing today ?


你今天和谁比赛?



Today I am playing with Master X.


今天我和


X


大师比赛。



Game is postponed, my opponent is ill .


比赛推迟了,我的对手病了。



Today I have a free day .


我今天轮空。



Who


is


playing


on


the


first


(second,


third,


fourth)


board


in


t


he …(English ,etc) team ?



英国队派谁在第一台


(

< p>
第二台、第三台、第四台


)


比赛?



Grandmaster (Master) X is playing on the first (second , etc .) board in


the (English , etc) team.


英国队的


X


特级大师(大师)在第一台比赛。



Please, show me my seat.


请告诉我坐在哪?



Could l have a second scoresheet, please?


我能要第二张记录纸吗?



Could I have an ash-tray, please?


我能要个烟灰缸吗?



No


,


because


of


smoking


is


forbidden


,


and


so


the


ash-tray


is


not


provided.


不行。不允许吸烟,所以没有烟灰缸。



Could I have a pencil (ball pen), please?


我能要支铅笔(圆珠笔)吗?



O.K. one minute (moment) please, I’ll find one for you.



行,等一分钟(一会儿 )


。我找一支给你。



Excuse me for being late.


对不起我来晚了。



Please take (find) your seat to play.


请找你的座位去比赛。




2. DURING THE GAME


比赛中



The competition ( tournament, game ) begins, please start the clock!


比赛(联赛,对局)现在开始,请开钟!



The arrangement of the board is wrong, it should comply with the light


square corner on right rule. The board should be placed between the


players


in


such


a


way


that


the


near


corner


square


to


the


right


of


the


player


is white.


棋盘摆错了。


棋盘的摆法必须符合白格在右边的 规则。


两个棋手之间的棋盘应该


这样摆:棋手右手边棋盘角上的 方格应为白色。



Oh


, yes, let’s reset (place) it in a right way.



好,让我们把它摆正吧。



The arrangement of pieces is wrong, the original position of the White



Black, both



king is (are) not right.


棋子摆错了,白方


(


黑 方


,


双方


)


的王的原始位置摆错了。



Oh, yes, you are right, let’s adjust it in a right way .



你说的对。让我们调一下,把它摆对吧。



J’adoube.



我摆正棋子。



I adjust.


我摆正棋子。



The initial position of the pieces was incorrect, the game should be


cancelled and a new game played.


棋子的原始位置摆错了,比赛应取消并重新开始。



The chess board has been wrongly placed , the game should continue, but


the position reached must be transferred to a correctly placed board.


棋盘摆反了,比赛可以进行,但必 须把局面摆到一个正确的棋盘上。



The


game


has


begun


with


colours


reversed,


as


the


rules


stipulate


the


game


shall continue.


比赛一开始双方棋子的颜色颠倒了,按照规定比赛将继续进行。



You have displaces some pieces on the board, as the rules defined you


should re-establish the correct position (reconstruct the moves)on your


own time.


你把棋 子摆乱了,按照规则你可以恢复到正确的位置但要用你的时间。



It is found that


you have


made an illegal move, the


position immediately


before the irregularity shall be reinstated. And then


the game continues.


现在发现,


你走了不合乎规则的棋,


必须把棋恢复到不合规则前的局面,


然后继


续比赛。



If


the


position


immediately


before


the


irregularity


cannot


be


determined,


the


game


shall


continue


from


the


last


identifiable


position


prior


to


the


irregularity. The clocks shall be adjusted correspondingly.


如果在 不合乎规则棋前的局面不能确定,


那么比赛必须从不合乎规则棋前面能够


确认的局面开始继续比赛。计时钟也要相应的调整。



What penalties should be taken against the players who made the illegal


moves?


对棋手走出不符合规则棋步的处罚是什么?



For the first two illegal moves made by a player, the arbiter shall give


two minutes extra time to his opponent in each instance; for a third


illegal move by the


same player,


the


arbiter shall declare


the game lost


by this player.


当一 名棋手出现两次走出不符合规则的棋时,


裁判有权每次通过给对手额外增加


两分钟的方式对棋手给予处罚;当同一棋手出现第三次走出不符合规则的棋时,


裁判将宣布该名棋手输棋。



Would you like a draw?


你同意和棋吗?



Yes, I accept.


我接受。



No, I thank you. I would like to play on.


不,谢谢。我继续下。



I resign.


我认输。



The flag was fallen.


超时。



You lose on time.


你超时了。



You have overstepped the time-limit.


你超时了。



My opponent overstepped the time limit.


我的对手超时了。



Touch



move . You must move this piece.


碰子——走子。你必须动这个子。



By


playing……my


next


move,


the


game


will


repeat


the


position


for


the


third


time. I therefore claim a draw.


我走出下一步后,这样的局面重复三次出现。因此我提和。



Just a minute. I must (will



have to ) check it.


稍等,我要检查一下。



Yes, the position has occurred three times.


对,这样的局面重复三次出现。



No, the position has not


occurred


for three


times. You must


continue the


game.


不,同样的局面没有出现三次。你必须继续比赛。



This clock is not accurate. It has stopped . It does not work. It works


Inaccurately.


计时钟不准确。计时钟停了。



It goes too slowly ( too fast).Could you change it , please?


计时钟走的太慢(快)


。能给我换一个吗?< /p>



I am not feeling well. I need a doctor


我感觉不舒服。我要看病。



Please be quiet.


请安静。



Talking is forbidden.


禁止交谈。



Smoking is also forbidden.


也不许吸烟。



You have finished your game. Please kindly leave the stage!


你已经比赛完了。请离开比赛台。



Off limits to non-players. Please do not enter.


不比赛的不得进入场地。



You are not in time trouble. You must write the moves


你没有进入时间恐慌。你必须要作记录。



Is the control move already made?


时限规定的着法你是否已经走够了?



No, one (two,three,etc.) move (s) is (are)left.


不,还有一(两、三)步没走。



Yes, all the moves have been made.


是的,所有的着法都已经走了。



No, white (black) has not made all the move.


不,白(黑)棋还没有走够着数。



Could you reconstruct the moves, please?


你能复盘吗?



Could you give me the envelope, please? I want to seal the move.


请把信封给我。我要封棋。



Here is the envelope, could you write down the position?


这是信封,你能记录下棋局吗?



The game is adjourned.


比赛暂停。


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与2021-02-18 10:04,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/664918.html

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