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The-furnished-room解读

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2021-02-18 09:49
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2021年2月18日发(作者:proposes)



1


The Furnished Room



By O. Henry


Restless,


shifting,


fugacious


as


time


itself


is


a


certain


vast


bulk


of


the


population


of


the


red


brick


district


of


the


lower


West


Side.


Homeless,


they


have


a


hundred


homes.


They


flit


from


furnished


room


to


furnished


room,


transients


forever-- transients


in


abode,


transients


in


heart


and


mind.


They


sing



Sweet


Home


in


ragtime;


they


carry


their


lares


et


penates



in


a


bandbox; their vine is entwined about a picture hat; a rubber plant is their fig


tree.



Hence the houses of this district, having had a thousand dwellers, should have


a thousand tales to tell, mostly dull ones, no doubt; but it would be strange if


there could not be found a ghost or two in the wake of all these vagrant guests.



One


evening


after


dark


a


young


man


prowled


among


these


crumbling


red


mansions, ringing their bells. At the twelfth he rested his lean hand-baggage


upon


the


step


and


wiped


the


dust


from


his


hatband


and


forehead.


The


bell


sounded faint and far away in some remote, hollow depths.



To


the


door


of


this,


the


twelfth


house


whose


bell


he


had


rung,


came


a


housekeeper


who


made


him


think


of


an


unwholesome,


surfeited


worm


that


had


eaten


its


nut


to


a


hollow


shell


and


now


sought


to


fill


the


vacancy


with


edible lodgers.



He asked if there was a room to let.




seemed lined with fur.


Should you wish to look at it?



The


young


man


followed


her


up


the


stairs.


A


faint


light


from


no


particular


source mitigated the shadows of the halls. They trod noiselessly upon a stair


carpet


that


its


own


loom


would


have


forsworn.


It


seemed


to


have


become


vegetable;


to


have


degenerated


in


that


rank,


sunless


air


to


lush


lichen


or



2


spreading moss that grew in patches to the staircase and was viscid under the


foot like organic matter. At each turn of the stairs were vacant niches in the


wall. Perhaps plants had once been set within them. If so they had died in that


foul and tainted air. It may be that statues of the saints had stood there, but it


was not difficult to conceive that imps and devils had dragged them forth in


the darkness and down to the unholy depths of some furnished pit below.




is


the


room,


said


the


housekeeper,


from


her


furry


throat.



a


nice


room.


It


ain't


often


vacant.


I


had


some


most


elegant


people


in


it


last


summer-- no trouble at all, and paid in advance to


the


minute.


The


water's


at


the


end


of


the


hall.


Sprowls


and


Mooney


kept


it


three months. They done a vaudeville sketch. Miss B'retta Sprowls--you may


have


heard


of


her--Oh,


that


was


just


the


stage


names


--right


there


over


the


dresser


is


where


the


marriage


certificate


hung,


framed.


The


gas


is


here,


and


you


see


there


is


plenty


of


closet


room.


It's


a


room


everybody


likes.


It


never


stays idle long.






theatres. Yes, sir, this is the theatrical district. Actor people never stays long


anywhere. I get my share. Yes, they comes and they goes.



He engaged the room, paying for a week in advance. He was tired, he said, and


would take possession at once. He counted out the money. The room had been


made


ready,


she


said,


even


to


towels


and


water.


As


the


housekeeper


moved


away he put, for the thousandth time, the question that he carried at the end


of his tongue.




one among your lodgers? She would be singing on the stage, most likely. A fair


girl, of medium height and slender, with reddish, gold hair and a


dark mole


near her left eyebrow.




3



as often as their rooms. They comes and they goes. No, I don't call that one to


mind.



No.


Always


no.


Five


months


of


ceaseless


interrogation


and


the


inevitable


negative. So much time spent by day in questioning managers, agents, schools


and choruses; by night among the audiences


of theatres from all-star casts down to music halls so low that he dreaded to


find what he most hoped for. He who had loved her best had tried to find her.


He was sure that since her disappearance from home this great, water-girt city


held


her


somewhere,


but


it


was


like


a


monstrous


quicksand,


shifting


its


particles


constantly,


with


no


foundation,


its upper


granules


of


to- day


buried


to-morrow in ooze and slime.



The


furnished


room


received


its


latest


guest


with


a


first


glow


of


pseudo-hospitality,


a


hectic,


haggard,


perfunctory


welcome


like


the


specious


smile of a demirep. The sophistical comfort came in reflected gleams from the


decayed furniture, the ragged brocade upholstery of a couch and two chairs, a


foot-wide


cheap


pier


glass


between


the


two


windows,


from


one


or


two


gilt


picture frames and a brass bedstead in a corner.



The guest reclined, inert, upon a chair, while the room, confused in speech as


though it were an apartment in Babel, tried to discourse to him of its divers


tenantry.



A polychromatic rug like some brilliant-flowered rectangular, tropical islet lay


surrounded


by


a


billowy


sea


of


soiled


matting.


Upon


the


gay- papered


wall


were those pictures that pursue the homeless one from house to house--The


Huguenot


Lovers,


The


First


Quarrel,


The


Wedding


Breakfast,


Psyche


at


the


Fountain. The mantel's chastely severe outline was ingloriously veiled behind


some


pert


drapery


drawn


rakishly


askew


like


the


sashes


of


the


Amazonian


ballet. Upon it was some desolate flotsam cast aside by the room's marooned


when


a


lucky


sail


had


borne


them


to


a


fresh


port--a


trifling


vase


or


two,


pictures of actresses, a medicine bottle, some stray cards out of a deck.



4



One by one, as the characters of a cryptograph become explicit, the little signs


left by the furnished room's procession of guests developed a significance. The


threadbare space in the rug in front of the dresser told that lovely woman had


marched in the throng. Tiny finger prints on the wall spoke of little prisoners


trying


to


feel


their


way


to


sun


and


air.


A


splattered


stain,


raying


like


the


shadow


of


a


bursting


bomb,


witnessed


where


a


hurled


glass


or


bottle


had


splintered


with


its


contents


against


the


wall.


Across


the


pier


glass


had


been


scrawled


with


a


diamond


in


staggering


letters


the


name



It


seemed


that


the


succession


of


dwellers


in


the


furnished


room


had


turned


in


fury--perhaps


tempted


beyond


forbearance


by


its


garish


coldness--and


wreaked


upon


it


their


passions.


The


furniture


was


chipped


and


bruised;


the


couch, distorted by bursting springs, seemed a horrible monster that had been


slain


during


the


stress


of


some


grotesque


convulsion.


Some


more


potent


upheaval had cloven a great slice from the marble mantel. Each plank in the


floor owned its particular cant and shriek as from a separate and individual


agony. It seemed incredible that all this malice and injury had been wrought


upon the room by those who had called it for a time their home; and yet it may


have


been


the


cheated


home


instinct


surviving


blindly,


the


resentful


rage


at


false household gods that had kindled their wrath. A hut that is our own we


can sweep and adorn and cherish.



The


young


tenant


in


the


chair


allowed


these


thoughts


to


file,


soft-


shod,


through


his


mind,


while


there


drifted


into


the


room


furnished


sounds


and


furnished


scents.


He


heard


in


one


room


a


tittering


and


incontinent,


slack


laughter; in others the monologue of a scold, the rattling of dice, a lullaby, and


one


crying


dully;


above


him


a


banjo


tinkled


with


spirit.


Doors


banged


somewhere; the elevated trains roared intermittently; a cat yowled miserably


upon


a


back


fence.


And


he


breathed


the


breath


of


the


house--a


dank


savor


rather


than


a


smell


--a


cold,


musty


effluvium


as


from


underground


vaults


mingled


with


the


reeking


exhalations


of


linoleum


and


mildewed


and


rotten


woodwork.



Then, suddenly, as he rested there, the room was filled with the strong, sweet



5


odor of mignonette. It came as upon a single buffet of wind with such sureness


and fragrance and


emphasis that it


almost seemed a living visitant. And the


man cried aloud:


faced about. The rich odor clung to him and wrapped him around. He reached


out his arms for it, all his senses for the time confused and commingled. How


could one be peremptorily called by an odor? Surely it must have been a sound.


But, was it not the sound that had touched, that had caressed him?




for he knew he would recognize the smallest thing that had belonged to her or


that she had touched. This enveloping scent of mignonette, the odor that she


had loved and made her own



whence came it?



The


room


had


been


but


carelessly


set


in


order.


Scattered


upon


the


flimsy


dresser


scarf


were


half


a


dozen


hairpins--those


discreet,


indistinguishable


friends


of


womankind,


feminine


of


gender,


infinite


of


mood


and


uncommunicative


of


tense.


These


he


ignored,


conscious


of


their


triumphant


lack


of


identity.


Ransacking


the


drawers


of


the


dresser


he


came


upon


a


discarded, tiny, ragged handkerchief. He pressed it to his face. It was racy and


insolent with heliotrope; he hurled it to the floor. In another drawer he found


odd buttons, a theatre program, a pawnbroker's card, two lost marshmallows,


a book on the divination of dreams. In the last was a woman's black satin hair


bow, which halted him, poised between ice and fire. But the black satin hair


bow also is femininity's demure, impersonal, common ornament, and tells no


tales.



And then he traversed the room like a hound on the scent, skimming the walls,


considering


the


corners


of


the


bulging


matting


on


his


hands


and


knees,


rummaging mantel and tables, the curtains and hangings, the drunken cabinet


in the corner, for a visible sign, unable to perceive that she was there beside,


around, against, within, above him, clinging to him, wooing him, calling him


so


poignantly


through


the


finer


senses


that


even


his


grosser


ones


became


cognizant of the call. Once again he answered loudly:


wild-eyed, to gaze on vacancy, for he could not yet discern form and color and



6


love and outstretched arms in the odor of mignonette. Oh, God! whence that


odor, and since when have odors had a voice to call? Thus he groped.



He burrowed in crevices and corners, and found corks and cigarettes. These


he passed in passive contempt. But once he found in a fold of the matting a


half-smoked


cigar,


and


this


he


ground


beneath


his


heel


with


a


green


and


trenchant


oath.


He


sifted


the


room


from


end


to


end.


He


found


dreary


and


ignoble small records of many a peripatetic tenant; but of her whom he sought,


and who may have lodged there, and whose spirit seemed to hover there, he


found no trace.



And then he thought of the housekeeper.



He ran from the haunted room downstairs and to a door that showed a crack


of light. She came out to his knock. He smothered his excitement as best he


could.




before I came?




sir.


I


can


tell


you


again.


'Twas


Sprowls


and


Mooney,


as


I


said.


Miss


B'retta Sprowls it was in the theatres, but Missis Mooney she was. My house is


well known for respectability. The marriage certificate hung, framed, on a nail


over--





Why, black- haired, sir, short, and stout, with a comical face. They left a week


ago Tuesday.






left owing me a week. Before him was Missis Crowder and her two children,

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