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中国15个城市英语介绍2

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-18 02:11
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2021年2月18日发(作者:bric)




西:




西




--


丝绸之路的起点


,

世界历史名城,华夏精神故乡



1.


简介



Xi'an, the historical city, was called Chang'an in ancient times,


and is


now the


capital of Shaanxi province. Xi'an is situated in the center of Weihe Plain with


the


towering


and


verdant


Mt.


Qinling


in


the


south,


with


the


meandering


and


rolling Beishan mountain


system in the north and eight rivers


around it, all of


which are at Guang Zhong Plain




2.


标志性建筑




古城墙





The City Wall of Xi'an is one of oldest existing Chinese city wall. It is based in


Xi'an, an ancient capital of China.



钟楼





China's


largest


and


most


magnificent


building,


the


best


preserved


Ming


Dynasty architecture.



大雁塔



As the symbol of the old-line Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well-preserved


ancient


building


and


a


holy


place


for


Buddhists.


It


is


located


in


the


southern


suburb of Xian City, about 4 kilometers (2.49 miles) from the downtown of the


city. Standing in the Da Ci'en Temple complex, it attracts numerous visitors for


its fame in the Buddhist religion, its simple but appealing style of construction,


and its new square in front of the temple. It is rated as a National Key Cultural


Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist Attraction.



大唐芙蓉园



Tang


Paradise


(Tang


Paradise)


Big


Wild


Goose


Pagoda


in


Xi'an,


the


ancient


capital of the side, is China's first large-scale all-round display style of the Tang


Dynasty imperial garden-style cultural theme park.



小雁塔



The Small Wild Goose Pagoda is loc


ated in the Jianfu Temple . It’s one kilometer


south from the downtown area .


The Small Wild Goose Pagoda was built in Tang Dynast. It has fifteen storey and


it’s about forty


-five meters above ground . In 1555 , there was an earthquak in


Huaxian of this province . As a result , the top two storeys of the pagoda were


destroyed. The present structure has only thirteen storeys . There is a story about


the small wild goose pagoda .


3.


传统文化




秦腔


--


国 家级非物质文化遗产





Popular in Shaanxi and northwestern Shaanxi and other places, also known as


Luan Tan, also known as



长安画派





Chinese


painting


in


the


Chang


school


of


painting,


originated


in


the


relationship before the Han Dynasty in shadow, puppet show from the Western


Zhou Dynasty in Shaanxi and color rich Huxian peasant paintings of Zhong Kui


Zhong Kui paintings are all hometown Xi'an culture are an important part.



4.


旅游景点




秦始皇兵马俑



The


Terracotta


Army


(Chinese:





;


Pinyin:


Bīng



Yǒng;


lit


erally



life-size terra cotta figures of warriors and horses located in the Mausoleum of


the


First


Qin


Emperor


(


秦始皇陵


;


Qín


Shǐ


Huáng


Líng).


The


figures


were


discovered in 1974 near Xi'an, Shaanxi province.




西岳华山




Huashan


has


historically


been


a


place


of


retreat


for


hardy


hermits,


whether


Daoist, Buddhist or other; access to the mountain was only deliberately available


to the strong-willed, or those who had found 'the way'. With greater mobility and


prosperity, Chinese, particularly students, began to test their mettle and visit in


the 80s.



阿房宫遗址



Epang Palace was built during the Qin Dynasty (BC 221



BC206) but it turns


out the builders never got further than the front hall. There is no evidence that


other parts of it were destroyed.


Legend has it that Xiang Yu, a nobleman attempting to overthrow the authority


of Qin, set Epang Palace on fire. Since this cannot be the case, archeologists have


suggested the palace Xiang Yu destroyed was in fact Xianyang palace.




5.


陕西小吃







羊肉泡馍




乾州锅盔




秦镇凉皮




Biá


ngbiang







庆:



1.


简介



ChongQing is in the south of China. ChongQing is in the center zone of Yangtze


River


Three


Gorges .The


acreage


of


Chongqing


is


82400


square


kilometer


and


the


whole


acreage


is


double


than


the


whole


acreage


of


TianJing


BeiJing


and


it is the largest city in are more than 31000000 people


in proportion of minority is 5.7%.The climate in ChongQing is


Sub-tropical


monsoon


's


more,


There


are


13


sections


18


counties


and 5 self- governing counties in ChoinQing.



3.


旅游观光



具有三千年悠久历史的重庆旅游资源丰富,即有集山、水、林、泉、瀑、峡、


洞等为一 体的壮丽自然景色,又有熔巴渝文化、民族文化、移民文化、三峡文


化、陪都文化、都市 文化于一炉的浓郁文化景观。




长江三峡




The


Yangtse


Three


Gorges


,


one


of


Chinese


10


big


scenery


famous


places


for


scenery or historical relics, of Chinese 40 nice tours landscape. Stretch from the


west of Chongqing Feng Jie Bai Di town to the east of Hubei Yi Chang City moist


the


Yangtse


Three


Gorges


south


turn


off


,


the


umbrella


name


being


gazing


alarmedly


pond


gorge


,


Wu


Xia


and


Xiling


Gorge


three


section


of


canyon,


are


192


kilometres


be


elegant


strange


magnificent


landscape


gallery


,


the


overall


length most on the Yangtse River , are just





磁器口





Ciqikou town



located 14 km west of Chongqing banks of the Jialing River.


Self-evident, since the Qing Dynasty Ciqikou town famous Bashu earth. The past


here is a thriving land and sea terminals, goods distribution center for the Jialing


River


downstream.


The


Millennium


unchanged


by


the


rich


simplicity


of


the


palaeowind


and


make


it


become


the


epitome


of


the


ancient


city


of


Chongqing


Jiangzhou and symbolic.



大足石刻




Dazu Stone


Carvings


are located in


the country of Dazu, about 120 km away


from carving work began in late Tang Dynasty and saw its hey


day in the Song are over 60,000 statues altogether and they are in


40 places of Dzau County.




白帝城



The Baidi City was said to be built by Gongsun Shu, an official turned soldier, as


the site of his headquarters durissng the end of the Western Han Dynasty.



解放碑






By


the


end


of


1997,


the


jiangbei


district


built


commercial


walk


street,


and


around


about


1


square


kilometers,


within


the


scope


of


implementation


create




4.


文化艺术



川剧





Sichuan Opera is the treasure house of Chinese opera in a Guangcaizhaoren


the pearl. It has a long history of keeping the fine traditions of a lot of repertoire,


and rich melodies and superb performing arts. It is Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou,


Southwest China province a few people happy to see news of folk art. Tune in


opera,


Sichuan


Opera


is


by


Gao


Qiang,


Kunqiang


and


Huqin


cavity,


such


as


weak


cavity


Tune


plus


a


four


Taiwanese


folk


opera


composed


of


lights.


In


addition to the five types of lights Xiwai are from the late Ming Dynasty to the


Qing Dynasty, by the middle of the troupe has imported from other provinces of


Sichuan.




铜梁龙灯





Lanterns


of


various


shapes


and


sizes


are


hung


in


the


streets,


attracting


countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to stroll with


on the streets, extremely excited.



5.


饮食特色



火锅





酸辣粉






毛血旺







:







1.


简介



Hangzhou,


capital


of


Zhejiang


Province


in


East


China,


is


one


of


the


more


modern


and


prosperous


cities


in


China,


about


100


kilometers


(60


miles)


southwest of Shanghai. It sits at the southern end of the Grand Canal and is one


of China's seven ancient national capitals



2.


市花市树


















杭州市市标




3.


旅游景点



杭州区域



西湖




West


Lake


in


Hangzhou,


south


of


the


Five


Dock


Yunqi,


the


Hollywood


landscape of wooded hills, Bamboo-shaded, streams Ding Dong. very cool. Penny


Yunxi


one


kilometer


long


track


flanked


by


Bamboo-shaded,


meandering


paths


depth


murmur


Qingxi


according


trails,


Jiao


graceful


blend


of


birds


from


the


forest out, and the whole environment was quiet cool and downtown, particularly


Health and fitness feel relaxed. Shuangxin excitement


钱塘江



The


Qiantang


River


,


the


ancient


times


call


Zhejiang


,


the


river


,


Luo


stop


gradually


the


Jiang


He


Zhi


river,


is


motherland


southeast


famous


river


,


maximal river of Zhejiang Province , famous scenic spot of Hangzhou. Qiantang


River


overall


length


the


river


basin


covers


an


area


of


48887


square


kilometers


605


kilometres,


flow


throught


Hang


Zhou


City


gate


following


pouring


into


the


Hangzhou bay.



千岛湖



The


Fuchun


River-Xin'an


River-Qiandao


Lake


scenic


area


is


a


picturesque


waterway. As long as 300 kilometers, it covers more than 1100 square kilometers.


With numerous tourist attractions, its scenery is especially enchanting.





灵隐寺



The


Lingyin


Monastery,


or


the


Monastery


of


Soul's


Retreat,


is


a


famous


historical


site


of


the


West


Lake.


Here


exists


the


Lingyin


Monastery,


a


famous


ancient


temple


in


China,


in


front


of


which


there


are


Feilai


Peak,


Cold


Spring,


Longhong Cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves


and gullies



雷峰塔



Leifeng Pagoda is a tower by the West Lake in Hangzhou which was originally


constructed


in


the


year


AD


975.


It


has


been


a


popular


tourist


attraction


since


being rebuilt in 2002.



其他区域



(北)雁荡山



The


Yandang


Shan


mountains,a


breathtaking


area


with


high


peaks,bold


rock


formations,roaring waterfalls and rocky cliffs,lie northeast of Yueqing district in


the


southern


part


of


Zhejiang


Province.


The


highest


mountain


of


the


Yandang


Shan range is 1,150 m entire massif covers an area of 400 km.



普陀山



Putuo


Mountain,


one


of


the


Four


Holy


Buddhist


Mountains,


covers


an


area


of


12.5


square


kilometers.


The


highest


peak,


the


Fudingshan


Mountain


is


300


meters high above the sea level. Temples, monasteries, nunneries are spread all


over



the




remained


ten


ancient


architecture


complex


and


historical sights were built in Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing. Putuo Mountain once had


82 temples, 128 huts, accommodating 4,000 monk and nuns at its heyday.



楠溪江



It is Nanxi River in Wenzhou. the river is beautiful. The rocks are grotesque. The


trees


on


the


beach


are


exuberant.


It


has


unique


old


villages


too.


There


are


so


many


wonderful


views


here.


the


mountain


is


beautiful.


The


green


trees


on


the


banks are exuberant. The water in Nanxi River is limpid and clear.



西塘



Xitang


is


level,densely


distributed


with


rivers


and


has


a


very


quiet


natural


environment.9 rivers


converge in this town,dividing it into 8 sections,but many


bridges


link


this


water


town


together(anc


iently


called


as


―nine


dragon


old


pearl‖and―wind


from


8


sides‖).Inside


the


town,there


are


many


well


-preserved


architectural


groups


constructed


during


the


Ming


and


Qing


dynasties,which


boast a higher artistry and study value,thus being highlighted by the experts at


home and abroad studying antique buildings.



南浔镇



Nanxun is located in the plains of northern Zhejiang Grand Canal,


long


fairways


and


South


Lake


Shen


Xun


river


bordering


the


city


the


city,


through


the


Nanxun


things


dongtiao


River


tributaries


are


the


lifeblood


of


this


town and symbolic. That the United Kingdom is the silk business lake Shanghai


Waterway along the length upon dongtiao River into the Nanxun.



乌镇



Wuzhen lies at the north of Tongxiang City. This small town, with its black tiled


and


timber


framework


houses,


contrasts


sharply


with


its white


walls


and


gray


flagging, bringing to mind a Chinese ink and wash painting.



The


morning


of


Wuzhen


starts


with


women


washing


clothes


by


the


clear


river


and black wooden windows propped up. The river running through the town was


once the main means of transportation for local people.




小桥流水人家



天一阁



The


Tianyige


Museum


is


take


the


book


collection


culture


as


a


characteristic,


melts the social history, art in a body's comprehensive museum, occupies a land


area of 26000 square meters. The environment is quiet and tasteful, the botanical


garden


is


fine,


the


building


is


plain,


rich


rich


local


characteristics.


The


entire


distribution by the book collection culture area, the botanical garden leisure area,


the exhibition display area three great merit energy region is composed



4.


文化遗产



良渚遗址



In


the


Backside


of


tombs,corpses


and


those


buried


with


bead,it


is


splendid


civilization



book


contacts


ancients


from


the


nearest


distance,reveals


the


secrets


buride


in


the


past


by


digging


layers


of



abundant


precious


cultural


relics,unusual


historical


documents


and


the


help


of


authoritative archaeologists,the book tells not only adventures of archaeological


excavation but also splendid historical stories.



河姆渡文化





Situated


at


Hemudu


Town,


Yuyao


City,


Hemudu


Site


is


one


of


the


world-famous


cultural


sites


of


the


Neolithic


age,


and


belongs


to


a


matriarchal


commune 7,000 years ago. It was unearthed twice in 1973 and 1977 respectively,


and its cultural relics amount to more than 7,000.



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