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解剖学名词中-英文对照

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-17 16:35
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2021年2月17日发(作者:示范工程)


绪论



Introduction



abnormal


异常



anatomical position


人体的标准解剖学姿




anterior




caudal


尾侧



central


中央



computed tomography, CT X


线连续断层图


cranial


颅侧



distal


远侧



dorsal


背侧



external




fibular


腓侧



frontal axis


冠状轴



frontal plane


冠状面



horizontal


水平



horizontal plane


水平面



inferior




internal




lateral


外侧



left




locomotive anatomy


运动解剖学



macroanatomy


巨视解剖学





medial


内侧



microanatomy


微视解剖学



posterior




profundal




proximal


近侧



radial


桡侧



right




sagittal axis


矢状轴



sagittal plane


矢状面



sectional anatomy


断层解剖学



superficial




superior




surface anatomy


表面解剖学



surgical anatomy


外科解剖学



systematic anatomy


系统解剖学



tibial


胫侧



topographic anatomy


局部解剖学


ulnar


尺侧



variation


变异



ventral


腹侧



vertical


垂直



vertical axis


垂直轴



x-ray anatomy X


线解剖学






第一章



骨学


--


语音下载


Chapter 1 Osteology



acetabulum


髋臼




acromion


肩峰



adductor tubercle


收肌结节



alveolar process


牙槽突



anatomical neck


解剖颈



angle of mandible


下颌角



anterior cranial fossa


颅前窝



anterior fontanelle


前囟(额囟)



anterior superior iliac spine


髂前上棘


antrum




aperture




arcuate line


弓状线




articular process


关节突



articular tubercle


关节结节



atlas


寰椎



axis


枢椎



body of sternum


胸骨体



bone




bone marrow


骨髓



bony nasal cavity


骨性鼻腔



calvaria


颅盖





calcaneus


跟骨



capitate bone


头状骨



capitulum


小头



capitulum of humerus


肱骨小头



carotid canal


颈动脉管



carpal bones


腕骨



cellules


小房



cervical vertebrae


颈椎



calvicle


锁骨



clivus


斜坡



coccyx


尾骨



compact bone


骨密质



condyle




coracoid process


喙突



coronasl suture


冠状缝



coronoid process


冠突



costal cartilage


肋软骨



costal groove


肋沟



costal angle


肋角



costal arch


肋弓



costal bone


肋骨



costal head


肋头



costal neck


肋颈



costal tubercle


肋结节




cranial fontanelles


颅囟



crest




cuboid bone


骰骨



deltoid tuberosity


三角肌粗隆



diaphysis, shaft


骨干



dipl?


e


板障



endosteum


骨内膜



epicondyle


上髁



epiphysial line


骺线



epiphysil cartilage


骺软骨



epiphysis




ethmoid bone


筛骨



ethmoidal cellules


筛小房



ethmoidal sinuses


筛窦



external occipital protuberance


枕外隆凸


flat bone


扁骨



femoral head


股骨头



femur


股骨



fibula


腓骨



fibular head


腓骨头



foramen magnum


枕骨大孔



foramen lacerum


破裂孔



foramen ovale


卵圆孔



foramen rotundum


圆孔





foramen spinosum


棘孔



fovea




foveola


小凹



frontal process


额突



frontal sinus


额窦



frontal bone


额骨



glenoid cavity


关节盂



gluteal tuberosity


臀肌粗隆



greater sciatic notch


坐骨大切迹


greater trochanter


大转子



greater tubercle


大结节



greater wing


大翼



hamate bone


钩骨



head of mandible


下颌头



head




head of humerus


肱骨头



head of radius


桡骨头



head of ulna


尺骨头



hiatus


裂孔



hip bone


髋骨



humerus


肱骨



hyoid bone


舌骨



hypophysial fossa


垂体窝



iliac crest


髂嵴





iliac fossa


髂窝



ilium


髂骨



impression


压迹



inferior nasal concha


下鼻甲



inferior orbitaljissure


眶下裂



infraorbital foramen


眶下孔



infraspinous fossa


冈下窝



infratemporal fossa


颞下窝



intercondylar fossa


髁间窝



intercondylar eminence


髁间隆起



intermedius cuneiform bone


中间楔骨



internal acoustic pore


内耳门



internal occipital protuberance


枕内隆凸


intervertebral foramina


椎间孔



irregular bone


不规则骨



ischial spine


坐骨棘



ischial tuberosity


坐骨结节



ischium


坐骨



jugular notch


颈静脉切迹



jugular foramen


颈静脉孔



lacrimal bone


泪骨



lambdoid suture


人字缝



lamina of vertebral arch


椎弓板



lateral condyle


外侧髁





lateral cuneiform bone


外侧楔骨



lateral epicondyle


外上髁



lateral malleolus


外踝



lesser sciatic notch


坐骨小切迹



lesser trochanter


小转子



lesser tubercle


小结节



lesser wing


小翼



linea aspera


粗线



long bone


长骨



lumbar vertebrae


腰椎



lunate bone


月骨



lunate surface


月状面



Luschka


钩椎关节



mandible


下颌骨



mandibular foramen


下颌孔



mandibular fossa


下颌窝



manubrium sterni


胸骨柄



mastoid process


乳突



maxilla


上颌骨



maxillary sinus


上颌窦



meatus




medial epicondyle


内上髁



medial malleolus


内踝



medial condyle


内侧髁





medial cuneiform bone


内侧楔骨



medullary cavity


髓腔



mental foramen


颏孔



metacarpal bones


掌骨



metaphysic


干骺端



metatarsal bones


跖骨



middle cranial fossa


颅中窝



masal bone


鼻骨



nasolacrimal canal


鼻泪管



navicular bone


足舟骨



neck of mandible


下颌颈



neck of femur


股骨颈



neck of fibula


腓骨颈



neck of radius


桡骨颈



obturator foramen


闭孔



occipital bone


枕骨



olecranon


鹰嘴



optic cana


视神经管



oral cavity


骨性口腔



orbit




osteoporosis


骨质疏松



palatine bone


腭骨



palatine process


腭突



paranasal sinuses


鼻旁窦




parietal bone


顶骨



patella


髌骨



pecten pubis


耻骨梳



pedicle of vertebral arch


椎弓根



periosteum


骨膜



petrous part (pyramid)


岩部(锥体)



phalanges of fingers


指骨



phalanges of toes, bones of toes


趾骨



pisiform bone


豌豆骨



pneumatic bone


含气骨



prominent vertebra


隆椎



posterior cranial fossa


颅后窝



posterior fontanel


后囟(枕囟)



posterior superior iliac spine


髂后上棘


promontory




pterion


翼点



pterygoid canal


翼管



pterygoid process


翼突



pterygopalatine fossa


翼腭窝



pubic tubercle


耻骨结节



pubis


耻骨



radial tuberosity


桡骨粗隆



radius


桡骨



ramus of mandible


下颌支




red bone marrow


红骨髓



ribs




sacral cornu


骶角



sacral hiatus


骶管裂孔



sacrum, sacral bone


骶骨



sagittal suture


矢状缝



scaphoid bone


手舟骨



scapula


肩胛骨



sesamoid bone


籽骨



shaft of rib


肋体



short bone


短骨



skull




sphenoid bone


蝶骨



sphenoidal sinus


蝶窦



spine




spine of scapula


肩胛冈



spinous process


棘突



spongy bone


骨松质



squamous part


鳞部



sternal angle


胸骨角



sternum


胸骨



styloid process


尺骨茎突



stylomastoid foramen


茎乳孔


styloid process


茎突





subscapular fossa


肩胛下窝



sulcus for radial nerve


桡神经沟



superior orbital fissure


眶上裂



superior, middle and inferior nasal meatus


上、中、下鼻道



supraspinous fossa


冈上窝



surgical neck


外科颈



sumphysial surface


耻骨联合面



talus


距骨



tarsal bones


跗骨



temporal bone


颞骨



thoracic vertebrae


胸椎



tibia


胫骨



tibial tuberosity


胫骨粗隆



trabeculae


骨小梁



transverse foramen


横突孔



transverse process


横突



trapezium bone


大多角骨



trapezoid bone


小多角骨



triquetral bone


三角骨



trochlear notch


滑车切迹



trochlea of humerus


肱骨滑车



tubercle of iliac crest


髂结节



tympanic part


鼓部





ulna


尺骨



ulnar tuberosity


尺骨粗隆



uncus corporis vertebrae


椎体钩



vertebral canal


椎管



vertebrae


椎骨



vertebral aech


椎弓



vertebral body


椎体



vertrbral foramen


椎孔



vomer


犁骨



xiphoid process


剑突



yellow bone marrow


黄骨髓



zygomatic process


颧突



zygomatic bone


颧骨




第二章



关节学


--


语音下载



chapter 2


Arthrology



abduction




acetabular labrum


髋臼唇



acromioclavicular joint


肩锁关节



adduction




ankle joint


踝关节



annular ligament of radius


桡骨环状韧带



anterior atlantooccipital membrane


寰枕前




anterior cruciate ligament


前交叉韧带



anterior longtitudinal ligament


前纵韧带



anterior talofibular ligament


距腓前韧带



annulus fibrosus


纤维环



articular capsule


关节囊



articular cartilage


关节软骨



articular cavity


关节腔



articular disc


关节盘



articular labrum


关节唇



articular surface


关节面



articulation


关节



atlantoaxial joint


寰枢关节



atlantooccipital joint


寰枕关节



ball-and- xocket joint


球窝关节





bifurcate ligament


分歧韧带



calcaneocubiod joint


跟骰关节



calcaneofibular ligament


跟腓韧带



carpometacarpal joint


腕掌关节



carpometacarpal joint of thumb


拇指腕掌


关节



cartilage


软骨



cartilaginous joint


软骨连结



chondrocyte


软骨细胞



circumduction


环转



coracoacromial ligament


喙肩韧带



costotransverse joint


肋横突关节



costovertebral joint


肋椎关节



cruciate ligaments


膝交叉韧带



distal radioulnar joint


桡尺远侧关节



dorsiflexion


背屈



elbow joint


肘关节



ellipsoidal joint


椭圆关节



extension




fibrous joint


纤维连结



fibrous membrane


纤维膜



fibular collateral ligament


腓侧副韧带



flexion




greater pelvis


大骨盆



hinge joint


屈戌关节



hip joint


髋关节



humeroradial joint


肱桡关节



humeroulnar joint


肱尺关节



iliofemoral ligament


髂股韧带



iliolumbar ligament


髂腰韧带



intercarpal joint


腕骨间关节



intermetacarpal joint


掌骨间关节



intermetatarsal joint


跖骨间关节



interosseous membrane of forearm


前臂骨


间膜



interphalangeal joint


指骨间关节



interphalangeal joint


趾骨间关节



interspinal ligament


棘间韧带



intertarsal joint


跗骨间关节



intertransverse ligament


横突间韧带




intervertebral disc


椎间盘



ischiofemoral ligament


坐股韧带



joint of costal head


肋头关节



joints of foot


足关节



joints of hand


手关节



knee joint


膝关节



lateral ligament


外侧韧带



lateral meniscus


外侧半月板





lateral rotation


旋外



lesser pelvis


小骨盆



ligament


韧带



ligament of the head of the femur


股骨头韧




ligamenta flava


黄韧带



ligamentum nuchae


项韧带



medial ligament


内侧韧带



medial meniscus


内侧半月板



medial rotation


旋内



menisci


半月板



metacarpophalangeal joint


掌指关节



metatarsophalangeal joint


跖趾关节



nucleus pulposus


髓核



oblique popliteal ligament


腘斜韧带



obturator canal


闭膜管



obturator membrane


闭孔膜



patellar ligament


髌韧带



pelvis


骨盆



plane joint


平面关节



plantar calcaneonavicular ligament


跟舟足


底韧带



plantar flexion


跖屈



posterior atlantooccipital membrane


寰枕


后膜



posterior cruciate ligament


后交叉韧带



posterior longitudinal ligament


后纵韧带



posterior talofibular ligament


距腓后韧带



pronation


旋前



proximal radioulnar joint


桡尺近侧关节



pubic symphysis


耻骨联合



pubofemoral ligament


耻股韧带



radial collateral ligament


桡侧副韧带



radiocarpal joint


桡腕关节



rotation


旋转



sacroiliac joint


骶髂关节



sacrospinous ligament


骶棘韧带



sacrotuberous ligament


骶结节韧带



sellar joint


鞍状关节



shoulder joint


肩关节



spring ligament


跳跃韧带



sternoclavicular joint


胸锁关节



sternocostal joint


胸肋关节



subtalar joint


距下关节



supination


旋后



suprsaspinal ligament


棘上韧带



suture




symphysis


纤维软骨联合



synchondrosis


软骨结合





syndesmosis


韧带连结



synostosis


骨性结合



synovial bursa


滑膜囊



synovial fluid


滑液



synovial fold


滑膜襞



synovial joint


滑膜关节



synovial membrane


滑膜



talocalcaneal joint


距跟关节



talocalcaneonavicular joint


距跟舟关节


talacrural joint


距小腿关节



tarsometatarsal joint


跗跖关节



temporomandibular joint


颞下颌关节



thorax


胸廓



tibial collateral ligament


胫侧副韧带



translation


移动



transverse tarsal joint


跗横关节



trochoid joint


车轴关节



ulnar collageral ligament


尺侧副韧带



vertebral column


脊柱



wrist joint


腕关节



zygapohpyseal joint


关节突关节





第三章



肌 学


--


语音下载




Chapter 3 Myology



abductor digiti minimi


小指展肌



abductor pollicis brevis


拇短展肌



abductor pollicis longus


拇长展肌



adductor brevis


短收肌



adductor canal


收肌管



adductor longus


长收肌



adductor magnus


大收肌



adductor pollicis


拇收肌



adductor tendinous opening


收肌腱裂孔


agonist


原动肌



antagonist


拮抗肌



aocitic hiatus


主动脉裂孔



aponeurosis


腱膜



arcuate line


弓状线



axillary fossa


腋窝



axillary sheath


腋鞘



biceps brachii


肱二头肌



biceps femoris


股二头肌



brachialis


肱肌



brachioradialis


肱桡肌



buccinator


颊肌





carotid sheath


颈动脉鞘



carpal canal


腕管



central tendon


中心腱



clavipectoral fascia


锁胸筋膜



common extensor tendon


伸肌总腱



common flexor tendon


屈肌总腱



conjoint tendon


联合腱



coracobrachialis


喙肱肌



cubital fossa


肘窝



deep fascial


深筋膜



deep inguinal ring


腹股沟管深(腹)环



deltoid


三角肌



deltopectoral groove


三角胸肌间沟



diaphragm




digastric


二腹肌



dorsal interossei


骨间背侧肌



epicranius


颅顶肌



erector spinae


竖脊肌(骶棘肌)



esophageal hiatus


食管裂孔



extensor carpi radialis longus


桡侧腕长伸




extensor carpi radialis brevis


桡侧腕短伸




extensor carpi ulnaris


尺侧腕伸肌



extensor digiti minimi


小指伸肌




extensor digitorum


指伸肌



extensor digitorum longus


趾长伸肌



extensor expansion


指背腱膜



extensor hallucis longus


踇长伸肌



extensor indicis


示指伸肌



extensor pollicis longus


拇长伸肌



extensor pollicis brevis


拇短伸肌



external intercostals membrane


肋间外膜


fascia


筋膜



fascia lata


阔筋膜



femoral canal


股管



femoral ring


股环



femoral triangle


股三角



fibrous layer


纤维层



fibrous sheath of tendon


腱纤维鞘



fixator


固定肌



fixed attachment


定点



flat muscle


扁肌



flexor carpi radialis


桡侧腕屈肌



flexor carpi ulnaris


尺侧腕屈肌



flexor digiti minimi brevis


小指短屈肌



flexor digitorum longus


趾长屈肌



flexor digitorum profundus


指深屈肌



flexor digitorum superficialis


指浅屈肌





flexor hallucis longus


踇长屈肌



flexor pollicis brevis


拇短屈肌



flexor pollicis longus


拇长屈肌



frontal belly


额腹



gluteus medius


臀中肌



gluteus minimus


臀小肌



galea aponeurotica


帽状腱膜



gastrocnemius


腓肠肌



geniohyoid


颏舌骨肌



gluteus maximus


臀大肌



gracilis


股薄肌



hypothenar


小鱼际



iliacus


髂肌



iliopectineal arch


髂耻弓



iliopsoas


髂腰肌



infrapiriformis foramen


梨状肌下孔



infraspinatus


冈下肌



inguinal cannal


腹股沟管



inguinal falx


腹股沟镰



inguinal ligament


腹股沟韧带



inguinal (Hesselbach) trangle


腹股沟(海


氏)三角



insertion


止点



intercostals externi


肋间外肌




intercostals interni


肋间内肌



intercostals intimi


肋间最内肌



internal intercostals membrane


肋间内膜



lacuna musculorum


肌腔隙



lacuna vasorum


血管腔隙



lacunar ligament


腔隙韧带(陷窝韧带)



lateral pterygoid


翼外肌



latissimus dorsi


背阔肌



levator scapulae


肩胛提肌



linea alba


白线



long muscle


长肌



lumbocostal triangle


腰肋三角



lumbricales


蚓状肌



masseter


咬肌



medial pterygoid


翼内肌



mesotendon


腱系膜



movable attachment


动点



muscle




muscle belly


肌腹



muscle tendinous stuff


肌腱袖



mylohyoid


下颌舌骨肌



obliquus externus abdominis


腹外斜肌



obliquus internus abdominis


腹内斜肌



obturator externus


闭孔外肌





obturator internus


闭孔内肌



occipital belly


枕腹



omohyoid


肩胛舌骨肌



opponens digiti minimi


小指对掌肌



opponens pollicis


拇对掌肌



orbicular muscle


轮匝肌



orbicularis oculi


眼轮匝肌



orbicularis oris


口轮匝肌



origin


起点



palmar aponeurosis


掌腱膜



palmar interossei


骨间掌侧肌



palmaris longus


掌长肌



pectineal ligament


耻骨梳韧带



pectineus


耻骨肌



pectoralis major


胸大肌



pectoralis minor


胸小肌



peroneus brevis


腓骨短肌



peroneus longus


腓骨长肌



peroneus tertius


第三腓骨肌



piriformis


梨状肌



platysma


颈阔肌



popliteal fossa


腘窝



popliteus


腘肌



pronator quadratus


旋前方肌



pronator teres


旋前圆肌



psoas major


腰大肌



psoas minor


腰小肌



quadratus femoris


股方肌



quadratus lumborum


腰方肌



quadriceps femoris


股四头肌



quadrilateral foramen


四边孔



rectus abdominis


腹直肌



rhomboideus


菱形肌



sartorius


缝匠肌



scalene fissure


斜角肌间隙



scalene anerior


前斜角肌



scalenus medius


中斜角肌



scalenus posterior


后斜角肌



semimembranosus


半膜肌



semitendinosus


半腱肌



serratus anterior


前锯肌



sesamoid bone


籽骨



sheath of rectus abdominis


腹直肌鞘


short muscle


短肌



soleus


比目鱼肌



splenius


夹肌



sternocleidomastoid


胸锁乳突肌



sternocostal triangle


胸肋三角





sternohyoid


胸骨舌骨肌



stenothyroid


胸骨甲状肌



stylohyoid


茎突舌骨肌



subscapularis


肩胛下肌



superficial fascia


浅筋膜



superficial inguinal ring


腹股沟管浅(皮


下)环



supinator


旋后肌



suprapiriformis foramen


梨状肌上孔



supraspinatus


冈上肌



synergist


协同肌



synovial bursa


滑膜囊



synovial layer


滑膜层



synovial sheath of tendon


腱滑膜鞘



temporalis


颞肌



tendinous intersection


腱划



tendinous sheath


腱鞘



tendo calcaneus


跟腱



tendon


肌腱



tensor fasciae latae


阔筋膜张肌



teres major


大圆肌



teres minor


小圆肌



thenar


鱼际



thoracolumbar fascia


胸腰筋膜





thyrohyoid


甲状舌骨肌



tibialis posterior


胫骨后肌



tibialis anterior


胫骨前肌



transverse fascia


腹横筋膜



transverses thoracis


胸横肌



transverses abdominis


腹横肌



trapezius


斜方肌



triceps brachii


肱三头肌



triceps surae


小腿三头肌



trilateral foramen


三边孔



vena caval foramen


腔静脉孔



vincula tendinum


键纽



voluntary muscle


随意肌




Section 2 Splanchnology



第一章



总论


--


语音下载




Chapter 1 Introduction



anterior axillary line


腋前线



anterior median line


前正中线



Hilum




midaxillary line


腋中线



midclavicular line


锁骨中线



parasternal line


胸骨旁线




posterior axillary line


腋后线



posterior median line


后正中线



scapular line


肩胛线



Splanchonlogy


内脏学



sternal line


胸骨线



Viscera


内脏



第二章



消化系统

--


语音下载




Chapter 2 Digestive System





accessory pancreatic duct


副胰管



accessory parotid gland


副腮腺



aggregated lymphatic follicles


集合


淋巴滤泡



alimentary canal


消化管



alimentary gland


消化腺





alimentary system


消化系统



alveolar bone


牙槽骨



ampulla of rectum


直肠壶腹



anal canal


肛管



anal columns


肛柱



anal pecten


肛梳



anal sinuses


肛窦



anal valves


肛瓣



angular incisure


角切迹



anocutaneous line


肛皮线



anorectal line


肛直肠线



anus


肛门



apex of tongue


舌尖



apical foramen


牙根尖孔



ascending colon


升结肠



ascending part


升部



bare arer


裸区



body of gallbladder


胆囊体



body of pancreas


胰体



body of stomach


胃体



body of tongue


舌体



caecum


盲肠



canine teeth


尖牙



cardia


贲门



cardiac incisure


贲门切迹



cardiac part


贲门部



caudate lobe


尾状叶



cavity of pharynx


咽腔



cement


牙骨质



cheek




colic bands


结肠带



conon


结肠



common bile duct


胆总管



common hepatic duct


肝总管



crown of tooth


牙冠



cystic duct


胆囊管



deciduous teeth


乳牙



deep part


深部



dental cavity


牙腔



dental pulp


牙髓



dentate line


齿状线



dentine


牙质



descending colon


降结肠



descending part


降部



diaphragmatic surface


膈面



duodenal bulb


十二指肠球



duodenojejunal flexure


十二指肠空肠






duodenum


十二指肠



enamel


釉质



epiglottic vallecula


会厌谷



epiploic appendices


肠脂垂



esophagus


食管



extrinsic lingual muscles


舌外肌



falciform ligament


镰状韧带



filiform papillae


丝状乳头



fissure for ligamentum teres hepatic


肝圆韧带裂



fissure ofrligamentum venosum


静脉韧


带裂



foliate palillae


叶状乳头



foramen cecum of tongue


舌盲孔



fornix of stomach


胃穹窿



fossa for gallbladder


胆囊窝



frenulum of tongue


舌系带



fundus of gallbladder


胆囊底



fundus of stomach


胃底



fungiform papillae


菌状乳头



gall bladder


胆囊



genioglossus


颏舌肌



gingival


牙龈



greater curvature of stomach


胃大弯



haemorrhoidal ring


痔环



hard palate


硬腭



haustra of colon


结肠袋



head of pancreas


胰头



hepatic fissure


肝裂



hepatopancreatic ampulla


肝胰壶腹



horizontal part


水平部



ileocecal orifice


回盲口



ileocecal valve


回盲瓣



ileum


回肠



incisors


切牙



inferior duodenal flexure


十二指肠下




intrinsic lingual muscles


舌内肌



isthmus of fauces


咽峡



jejunum


空肠



large intestine


大肠



laryngopharynx


喉咽



left colic flexure


结肠左曲



left interlobar fissure


左叶间裂



left intersegmental fissure


左外叶段


间裂



left lobe of liver


肝左叶



lesser curvature of stomach


胃小弯



ligament of Treitz Treitz


韧带



ligamentum teres hepatic


肝圆韧带





ligamentum venosum


静脉韧带



lingual tonsil


舌扁桃体



liver




longitudinal fold of duodenum


十二指


肠纵襞



lower dental arch


下牙弓



major duodenal papilla


十二指肠大乳




major salivary glands


大唾液腺



median glossoepiglottic fold


舌会厌


正中襞



middle hepatic fissure


正中裂



minor duodenal papilla


十二指肠小乳




minor salivary glands


小唾液腺



molars


磨牙



nasolabial sulcus


鼻唇沟



nnasopharynx


鼻咽



neck of gallbladder


胆囊颈



neck of tooth


牙颈



notch


for


ligamentum


teres


hepatis



圆韧带切迹



oral cavity


口腔



oral cavity proper


固有口腔



oral lips


口唇



oral vestibule


口腔前庭



oropharynx


口咽



palate




palatine tonsil


腭扁桃体



palatoglossal arch


腭舌弓



palatopharyngeal arch


腭咽弓



pancreas




pancreatic duct


胰管



papilla of parotid duct


腮腺管乳头



papillae of tougue


舌乳头



parotid duct


腮腺管



parotid gland


腮腺



perineal flexure of rectum


直肠会阴




periodontal membrane


牙周膜



permanent teeth


恒牙



pharyngeal opening of auditory tube


咽鼓管咽口



pharyngeal recess


咽隐窝



pharyngeal tonsil


咽扁桃体



pharynx




philtrum


人中



piriform recess


梨状隐窝



porta hepatis


肝门



premolars


前磨牙



pulp cavity


髓腔





pulp chamber


牙冠腔



pyloric antrum


幽门窦



pyloric canal


幽门管



pyloric part


幽门部



pyloric sphincter


幽门括约肌



pyloric valve


幽门瓣



pylorus


幽门



quadrate lobe


方叶



rectum


直肠



right colic flexure


结肠右曲



right interlobar fissure


右叶间裂



right intersegmental fissure


右后叶


段间裂



right lobe of liver


肝右叶



root canal


牙根管



root of tongue


舌根



root of tooth


牙根



sasral flexure of rectum


直肠骶曲



salivary gland


唾液腺



secondary porta of liver



2


肝门



sigmoid colon


乙状结肠



small intestine


小肠



soft palate


软腭



solitary lymphatic follicles


孤立淋


巴滤泡




sphincter


of


hepatopancreatic


ampulla


肝胰壶腹括约肌



sphincter ani externus


肛门外括约肌



tubal torus


咽鼓管圆枕



uncinate process


钩突



upper dental arch


上牙弓



sphincter ani internus


肛门内括约肌



spiral fold


螺旋襞



stomach




subcutaneous part


皮下部



sublingual caruncle


舌下阜



sublingual gland


舌下腺



submmandibular gland


下颌下腺



sulcus for vena cava


腔静脉沟



superficial part


浅部



superior duodenal flexure


十二指肠上




superior part


上部



suspensory ligament of duodenum


十二


指肠悬韧带



suspensoy muscle of duodenum


十二指


肠悬肌



tail of pancreas


胰尾



teeth




terminal sulcus


界沟



tongue




transverse colon


横结肠



tubal tonsil


咽鼓管扁桃体




uvula


腭垂



vallate papillae


轮廓乳头



velum palatinum


腭帆



vermiform appendix


阑尾



visceral surface


脏面



white line


白线



wisdom tooth


迟牙



第三章



呼吸系统

--


语音下载




Chapter 3 Respiratory System



aditus laryngis


喉口



anterior horn


前角



anterior mediastinum


前纵隔



apex of lung


肺尖



aryepiglottic muscle


杓会厌肌



arytenoid


杓肌



arytenoid articular surface


杓关节面



arytenoid cartilage


杓状软骨



base of lung


肺底



bifurcation of trachea


气管杈



bronchi


支气管



bronchial artery


支气管动脉




bronchial tree


支气管树



bronchopulmonary segments


支气管肺段



cardiac notch


心切迹



carina of trachea


气管隆嵴



choanae


鼻后孔



conus elasticus


弹性圆锥



costal pleura


肋胸膜



costal surface


肋面



costodiaphragmatic recess


肋膈隐窝



costomediastinal recess


肋纵隔隐窝





cricoarytenoid joint


环杓关节



cricoid arch


环状软骨弓



cricoid cartilage


环状软骨



cricoid lamina


环状软骨板



cricothyroid joint


环甲关节



cricothyroid muscle


环甲肌



cricotracheal ligament


环状软骨气管韧带


cupula of pleura


胸膜顶



diaphragmatic pleura


膈胸膜



diaphragmatic surface


膈面



epiglottic cartilage


会厌软骨



epiglottis


会厌



ethmoidal bulb


筛泡



ethmoidal infundibulum


筛漏斗



ethmoidal labyrinth


筛骨迷路



external nose


外鼻



fissure of glottis


声门裂



glottis


声门



hilum of lung


肺门



horizontal fissure of right lung


水平裂



inferior mediastinum


下纵隔



infraglottic cavity


声门下腔



intercartilaginous part


软骨间部



intermediate cavity of larynx


喉中间腔




intermenbranous part


膜间部



laryngeal cavity


喉腔



laryngeal muscle


喉肌



laryngeal prominence


喉结



laryngeal vestibule


喉前庭



larynx




lateral cricoarytenoid muscle


环杓侧肌



left principal bronchus


左主支气管



lingual of left lung


左肺小舌



lobar bronchi


肺叶支气管



lung




median cricothyroid ligament


环甲正中韧




median thyroarytenoid ligament


甲状舌骨


正中韧带



mediastinal pleura


纵隔胸膜



mediastinal surface


纵隔面



mediastinum


纵隔



mmembranous wall


膜壁



middle medialstinum


中纵隔



muscular process


肌突



nasal ala


鼻翼



nasal cavity


鼻腔



nasal cavity proper


固有鼻腔



nasal concha


鼻甲





nasal gland


鼻腺



nasal limen


鼻阈



nasal septum


鼻中隔



nasa vestibule


鼻前庭



nose




nostril


鼻孔



oblique arytenoids


杓斜肌



oblique fissure


斜裂



olfactory region


嗅区



paranasal sinuses


鼻旁窦



parietal pleura


壁胸膜



pericardial region


心包区



phrennicomediastinal recess


膈纵隔隐窝



pleura


胸膜



pleural cavity


胸膜腔



pleural recesses


胸膜隐窝



plica aryepiglottica


杓状会厌襞



posterior cricoarytenoid muscle


环杓后肌



posterior mediastinum


后纵隔



pulmonary artery


肺动脉



pulmonary ligament


肺韧带



pulmonary lobule


肺小叶



pulmonary segment


肺段



quadrangular membrane


方形膜



region of thymus


胸腺区



respiratory system


呼吸系统



right principal bronchus


右主支气管



rima vestibule


前庭裂



root of lung


肺根



segmental bronchi


肺段支气管



semimunar hiatus


半月裂孔



sphenoethmoidal recess


蝶筛隐窝



subcarinal angle


嵴下角



superior mediastinum


上纵隔



superior notch


上切迹



supreme nasal concha


最上鼻甲



thyroarytenoid muscle


甲杓肌



thyrohyoid membrane


甲状舌骨膜



thyroid articular surface


甲关节面



thyroid cartilage


甲状软骨



trachea


气管



tracheal cartilages


气管软骨



tracheal muscle


气管肌



transverse arytenoids


杓横肌



triticeal cartilage


麦粒软骨



ventricle of larynx


喉室



vestibular fold


前庭襞



vestibular ligament


前庭韧带





visceral pleura


脏胸膜



vocal cord


声带



vocal fold


声襞



vocal ligament


声韧带



vocal process


声带突



xiphocostal angle


剑肋角


vocalis


声带肌




第四章



泌尿系统

--


语音下载




Chapter 4 Urinary System



1, 25- hydroxycholecalciferol


羟胆钙化醇



abdominal part of the ureter


输尿管腹部



apex of bladder


膀胱尖



body of bladder


膀胱体



cystoptosis


膀胱脱垂



erythropoietin


红细胞生成素



external urethral orifice


尿道外口



fatty renal capsule


脂肪囊



female urethra


女性尿道



fibrous capsule


纤维囊



fundus of bladder


膀胱底



inferor stricture


下狭窄



internal orifice of urethra


尿道内口



internal urethral orifice


尿道内口



unterureteric fold


输尿管间襞



intramural part of the ureter


输尿管壁内部



kidney




major renal calices


肾大盏



medial border


内侧缘



median umbilical ligament


脐正中韧带



middle stricture


中狭窄



minor renal calices


肾小盏





muscular tunica


肌织膜



meck of lbadder


膀胱颈



nephroptosis


肾下垂



papillary foramina


乳头孔



pelvic cavity


盆腔



pelvic part of the ureter


输尿管盆部



pretrnal fascia


肾前筋膜



prevesical space


膀胱前隙



pubicoprostatic ligament


耻骨前列腺韧带


renal artery


肾动脉



renal column


肾柱



renal corpuscles


肾小体



renal cortex


肾皮质



renal fascia


肾筋膜



renal hilum


肾门



renal medulla


肾髓质



renal papillae


肾乳头



renal pedicle


肾蒂



renal pelvis


肾盂



renal pyramid


肾锥体



renal region


肾区



renal segment


肾段



renal sinus


肾窦



renal tubulus


肾小管





rennin


肾素



retrorenal fascia


肾后筋膜



segmental artery


肾段动脉



skeins gland


尿道旁腺



superior stricture


上狭窄



suprarenal gland


肾上腺



trigone of bladder


膀胱三角



ureter


输尿管



ureteric orifice


输尿管口




urinary bladder


膀胱



urinary incontinence


尿失禁



urinary system


泌尿系统



venous plexus


静脉丛



vesical plica


膀胱襞



vesical uvula


膀胱垂



zone devoid of vessel


乏血管带




第五章



男性生殖系统


--


语音下载




Chapter 5 Male Reproductive System



ampulla ductus deferentis


输精管壶腹



anterior urethra


前尿道



base of porstate


前列腺底



body of penis


阴茎体



body of prostate


前列腺体



bulb of urethra


尿道球



bulbourethral gland


尿道球腺



cavernous body of penis


阴茎海绵体



cavernous body of urethra


尿道海绵体



cavernous part


海绵体部



contorted senimiferous tubules


曲精小管


crus of penis


阴茎脚



cremaster


提睾肌



dartos coat


肉膜



ductus deferens


输精管



efferent ductules of testis


睾丸输出小管



ejaculatory duct


射精管



epididymis


附睾



external genital organs


外生殖器



external orifce of urethra


尿道外口



external spermatic fascia


精索外筋膜



frenulum of prepuce


包皮系带





glans penis


阴茎头



gubernaculums testis


睾丸引带



internal genital organs


内生殖器



internal spermatic fascia


精索内筋膜



lobules of testis


睾丸小叶



male urethra


男性尿道



mediastinum testis


睾丸纵隔



membranous part


膜部



navicularfossa of urethra


尿道舟状窝



penis


阴茎



posterior urethra


后尿道



prepubic curvature


耻骨前弯



prepuce of penis


阴茎包皮



prostate


前列腺



prostatic part


前列腺部



prostatic utricle


前列腺小囊



reproductive system


生殖系统



rete testis


睾丸网



root of penis


阴茎根



scrotum


阴囊



seminal colliculus


精阜



seminal vesicle


精囊



septula testis


睾丸小隔



septum of scrotum


阴囊中隔





spermatic cord


精索



spermatic fluid


精液



straight seminiferous tubules


精直小管



subpubic curvature


耻骨下弯



sulcus of prostate


前列腺沟



suspensory ligament of penis


阴茎悬韧带



tunica albuginea


白膜



tunica vaginalis of tesis


睾丸鞘膜



tunica vaginalis testis


尿道嵴



urethral crest


鞘膜腔



vaginal cavity testis


睾丸




第六章



女性生殖系统


--


语音下载




Chapter 6 Female Reproductive System



areola of breast


乳晕



abdominal orifce of uterine tube


输卵管腹


腔口



anal region


肛区



ampulla of uterine tube


输卵管壶腹



anococcygeal ligament


肛尾韧带



areolar gland


乳晕腺



axillary process


腋突



body of clitoris


阴蒂体



body of uterus


子宫体



broad ligament of uterus


子宫阔韧带



bulb of vestibule


前庭球



bulbocavernosus


球海绵体肌



canal of cervix of uterus


子宫颈管



cardinal ligament of uterus


子宫主韧带



cavernous body of clitoris


阴蒂海绵体



cavity of uterus


子宫腔



clitoris


阴蒂



coccygeus


尾骨肌



crus of clitoris


阴蒂脚



deep perineal space


会阴深隙



deep transverse muscle of perineum


会阴深


横肌





fimbriae of uterine tube


输卵管伞



fornix of vagina


阴道穹



free border


独立缘



fundus of uterus


子宫底



glans of clitoris


阴蒂头



greater lip of pudendum


大阴唇




geater vestibular gland


前庭大腺



hilum of ovary


卵巢门



horn of uterus


子宫角



hymen


处女膜



infundibulum of uterine tube


输卵管漏斗


ischioanal fossa


坐骨肛门窝



ischiocavernosus


坐骨海绵体肌



isthmus of uterine tube


输卵管峡



isthmus of uterus


子宫峡



lactiferous ducts


输乳管



lactiferous sinus


输乳管窦



lesser lip of pudendum


小阴唇



levator ani


肛提肌



lobe of mammary gland


乳腺叶



lobule of mammary gland


乳腺小叶



mamma, breast


乳房



mammary papilla


乳头



mesentery border of ovary


卵巢系膜缘




mons pubis


阴阜



neck of uterus


子宫颈



orifice o uterus


子宫口



ovary


卵巢



ovarian fimbria


卵巢伞



parametrium


子宫旁组织



pelvic diaphragm


盆膈



merineal body


会阴体



perineal central tendon


会阴中心腱



perineum


会阴



proper ligament of ovary


卵巢固有韧带



rectouterine fold


直肠子宫襞



retromammary space


乳腺后间隙



roun ligament of uterus


子宫圆韧带



sphincter ani externus


肛门外括约肌



sphincter of urethra


尿道括约肌



superficial perineal space


会阴浅隙



superficial transverse muscle of perineum


会阴浅横肌



suspensory ligament of breast


乳房悬韧带


suspensory ligament of ovary


卵巢悬韧带



tendinous arch of levator ani muscle


肛提


肌腱弓



tubal extremity


输卵管端



urethrovaginal sphincter


尿道阴道括约肌





urogenital diaphragm


尿生殖膈



urogenital region


尿生殖区



uterus


子宫



uterine appendages


子宫附件



uterine extremity


子宫端



uterine orifice of uterine tube


输卵管子宫




uterine part


输卵管子宫部



uterine tube


输卵管



uterosacral ligament


子宫骶韧带



vagina


阴道



vaginal orifice


阴道口



vaginal part of cervix


子宫颈阴道部



vaginal vestibule


阴道前庭



vulva


女阴




第七章



腹 膜


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语音下载



Chapter 7


Peritoneum



abdominal cavity


腹腔



bare area of liver


肝裸区



coronary ligament


冠状韧带



extraperitoneal tissue


腹膜外组织



falciform ligament of liver


镰状韧带



femoral fossa


股凹



gastrocolic ligament


胃结肠韧带



gastrophrenic ligament


胃膈韧带



gastrosplenic ligament


胃脾韧带



greater omentum


大网膜



hepatoduodenal ligament


肝十二指肠韧带



hepatogastric ligament


肝胃韧带



hepatorenal recess


肝肾隐窝



intersigmoid recess


乙状结肠间隐窝



lateral inguinal fossa


腹股沟外侧窝



lateral umbilical fold


脐外侧襞



left and right triangular ligaments


左、右三


角韧带



lesser omentum


小网膜



ligamentum teres hepatis


肝圆韧带



medial inguinal fossa


腹股沟内侧窝



medial umbilical fold


脐内侧襞





median umbilical fold


脐正中襞



mesenteric sinus


肠系膜窦



mesentery


肠系膜



mesoappendix


阑尾系膜



omental bursa


网膜囊



omental foramen


网膜孔



omentum


网膜



paracolic sulcus


结肠旁沟



parietal peritomeum


壁腹膜



peritoneal cavity


腹膜腔



peridoneal folds


腹膜襞



peritoneal recesses


腹膜隐窝



peritoneum


腹膜



phrenicocolic ligament


膈结肠韧带


phrenicosplenic ligament


膈脾韧带



pouch


陷凹



rectouterine pouch


直肠子宫陷凹



rectovesical pouch


直肠膀胱陷凹



retorcecal recess


盲肠后隐窝



root of mesentery


肠系膜根



sigmoid mesocolon


乙状结肠系膜



splenocolic ligament


脾结肠韧带



splenorenal ligament


脾肾韧带



subphrenic space


膈下间隙



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