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2021-02-17 16:27
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2021年2月17日发(作者:economy是什么意思)


2017-11-10


Trump's Visit to China: More Business Deals Than Trade Pacts


President


Trump


arrived


in


China


on


Wednesday


backed


by


campaign-trail


promises


to


get


tough


against


the


United


States'


largest trading partner. He is accompanied by the chiefs of


some of


the


most


ambitious


and


influential


American


companies:


Boeing,


Goldman


Sachs,


Westinghouse


Electric


and


Qualcomm,


among


others.



The


expected


outcome?


Not


much,


to


the


frustration


of


some


American business executives.



Mr.


Trump's


meetings


this


week


with


Xi


Jinping,


China's


president,


and other Chinese leaders come at a difficult time for both countries.


Each


has


been


consumed


with


domestic


issues,


from


West


Wing


infighting


and


a


special


counsel


investigation


in


Washington


to


a


sensitive leadership transition in Beijing.



The Trump administration in particular has been stretched thin on tra


de. It has been slow to fill important trade-related positions, because


of distractions and the lengthy congressional confirmation process. T


he administration has been preoccupied with rewriting the North Am


erican Free Trade Agreement and a United States trade deal with Sou


th Korea.



Trade


has


also


been


supplanted


by


North


Korea


as


the


most


talked-about


issue


in


Northeast


Asia


for


President


Trump,


and


an


issue


on


which


he


wants


Chinese


cooperation,


not


confrontation.


With


the


administration


also


trying


to


push


tax


policy


changes


through Congress, two top economic officials are not even joining the


trip,


but


staying


in


Washington




Treasury


Secretary


Steven


Mnuchin


and


Gary


D.


Cohn,


the


director


of


the


National


Economic


Council.



As


a


result, planning for


Mr.


Trump's


Beijing


trip


focused


largely


on


finding


deals


he


could


announce,


like


high-profile


orders


for


Boeing


jets


and


other


American


goods.


By


contrast,


the


two


sides


have


engaged


in


little


of


the


back-and- forth


shuttle


diplomacy


by


lower-ranking


officials


that


can


pave


the


way


for


new


trade


agreements.



this visit,


of


Commerce


in


China,


a


group


that


has


worked


closely


with


American


trade


negotiators


for


decades,



makes


us


a


bit


concerned that there may not be much discussion on the structural


issues.



▍生词好句



pact /pakt/: n.


约定



back: vt.


支持



campaign-trail: n.


竞选途中;竞选旅行



accompany /


??


k


?


mp


?


ni/: vt.


伴随



chief /t


?


i


?


f/: n.


高管



consume /k< /p>


?


n


?


sju< /p>


?


m/: vt.


消耗



domestic /d


??


m


?


st


?


k/: adj.


国内的



West Wing:


白宫西侧侧翼



(


椭圆形办公室所在地


)


infight: n.


内讧



counsel /


?


ka

< p>
?


ns(


?


)l/: n.


律师



sensitive /


?


s


?


ns< /p>


?


t


?


v/: adj.


敏感的



stretch thin:


资源紧张



congressional /k


?


n


?


ɡ


r


??


(


?


)n(


?


)l/: adj.


国会的



preoccupy /pri


???


kj


?


p


?


?


/: vt.


专注于



supplant /s


??


pl


ɑ


?


nt/: vt.


取代



jet /d


??


t/: n.


飞机



goods: n.


货物



back-and- forth:


往来



shuttle diplomacy /


??


?


t(< /p>


?


)l/ /d


??

pl


??


m


?

si/:


穿梭外交


pave the way for:


为……铺路



concerned: adj.


担忧的












2017-11-09



Strong, Silent Type: China's Economy



At the Communist Party congress this month, President Xi Jinping


made no mention of a previously declared target to double incomes


by 2020.





Some


took


that


to


mean


he


was


switching


emphasis


from


the


quantity to the quality of growth.




Perhaps





At least as important is the fact that China has all the growth it


needs


for


now,


which


will


be


underlined


today


by


the


purchasing-managers' index for October.




It should point to a 15th consecutive month of expansion in manu


facturing.




The


figure


might


be


a


touch


lower


than


in


previous


months


but


that


is


hardly


surprising:


over


the


past


year


the


government


has


raised


borrowing


costs,


capped


home-buying


in


big


cities


and


clamped down on polluting factories.





Expansions of both smaller cities and the middle class have more


than made up for these restrictions.





With growth strong, Mr. Xi can afford to talk less about it.



▍生词好句



switch /sw< /p>


?


t


?


/: vt.


改变



emphasis /


??


mf


?


s


?


s/: n.


强调



purchasing- managers' index:


采购经理人指数



consecutive /k


?


n< /p>


?


s


?


kj


?


t


?


v/: adj.


连续的



touch /t


?


t


?


/: n.


一点点;略微



cap /kap/: vt.


限制



clamp down /klamp/:


整治








2017-11-08


Tough



Stuff:



France's



Anti- Terror



Law



It is an election promise kept, though not in the way human-rights


activists had hoped.




As a presidential candidate Emmanuel Macron said the temporary


use


of


a


state


of


emergency,


imposed


after


terrorists


killed


130


people in Paris in November 2015, should end




Today the oft-renewed decree expires, at last.




In its place France gets a new anti-terrorism law, signed on Monda


y by President Macron after parliamentarians overwhelmingly passed


it.




It


permanently


strengthens


powers


of


police


and


officials


to


investigate people suspected of terrorism.





Police


get


more


freedom


to


search


property


or


individuals,


for


example


at


railway


stations


or


airports;


officials


can


order


suspects


confined


to


their


home


towns;


and


places


of


worship


that


host


extremist preachers can be closed more easily.




Rights activists warn that valuable legal protections for individuals


are being eroded.




But opinion polls suggest Mr Macron's tougher approach is popula


r.


▍生词好句



tough /t


?


f/: adj.


强硬的;严厉的;棘手的;铁石心肠的



terror /


?


t


?


r


?


/: n. (


极度的


)


恐惧感



terror attack:


恐怖袭击




decree /d


??


kri


?


/: n.


法令



parliamentarian /


?


p


ɑ


?


l


?


m


?


n


?


t


??


r


??


n/ /


?


p


ɑ< /p>


?


l


?


m(


?


)n


?


t


??


r


??


n/: n.


议员



suspect sb. of sth. /s


??


sp


?


kt/:


怀疑某人有……的嫌疑



suspect /


?


s


?


sp


?


kt/: n.


嫌疑人



confine /k


?


n


?


f

< p>
?


?


n/: vt.


限制



erode /


??


r


??


d/: vt.


侵蚀




2017-11-05

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