外贸英美个别单词缩写

ISO

国际标准化组织

（

ISO,International

Organization

for

Stan- dardization

缩写）。

OEM

是英文

Original Equipment Manufacturer

的缩写，意思是原设备制造商

R&D (research&design)

研发

ODM

，即

Original design manufacture(

原始设计商

)

的缩写。

IQC incoming quality control

RD research development center

IPQC in process quality control

RD HQ research development center head quarter

FQC final quality control

QA quality assurance

BOM bill of material

PVT product verification test

OQC outgoing quality control

PRP phase review process

QE quality engineering

PM project management

DCC document center control

PJE project engineer

ECN engineering change notice

PE product engineer

ECR engineering change request

NPI new product introduction

MRB material review bom

MP mass production

CAR corrective action request

MFG manufacturing

FPC flexible printed circuit board

ME mechanical engineer

NCR non conforming report

KBD keyboard

OBE out of box evaluation

IFR instant failure rate

IQA internal quality audit

IFIR instant failure incident rate

PCR process change request

HW hardware

IPO internal purchase office

N/A No Action

IE industrial engineering

ESD electrostatic discharge

QPA quality process audit

EOL end of life

QSA quality system audit

EN engineering notice

ATE automatic test equipment

EMI electromagnetic interference

AOI automatic optical inspection

EMC electromagnetic compatibility

PCBA print circuit board assembly

EE electronic engineer(ing)

TTL technology transfer list

EDC electronic data center

SQA supplier quality assurance

ECO engineering change order

ORT ongoing reliability testing

DVT design verification test

QM quality manual

DOA dead on arrival

SW software

CAD/ID computer aided design /industrial design

SOW standard of work

BIOS basic input /output system

SCSI small computer system interface

AP application program

SA software application

AFR annual failure rate

SO sales order

NTF no trouble found

MRP material requirement planning

CND can not duplicate

AVL approved vendor list

DPPM defect parts per million

FAI first article inspection

FMEA failure mode effect analysis

CLCA closed loop corrective action

LRR line reject rate measured by DPPM

MQR monthly quality review

MTQ manufacturing ,test and quality

RCA root cause analysis

PFMEA process failure mode effect analysis

SFIS Shop Floor Information System

QEM Quality engineering measurement

BGA Ball Grid Array

IC Integrated Circuit

QFP Quad Flat Pack

EOS Elwctrical Over Stress

TNB terminal notebook business

SMT Surface Mount Technology

品质人员名称类

QC quality control

品质管理人员

FQC final quality control

终点品质管制人员

IPQC in process quality control

制程中的品质管制人员

OQC output quality control

最终出货品质管制人员

IQC incoming quality control

进料品质管制人员

TQC total quality control

全面质量管理

POC passage quality control

段检人员

QA quality assurance

质量保证人员

OQA output quality assurance

出货质量保证人员

QE quality engineering

品质工程人员

品质保证类

FAI first article inspection

新品首件检查

FAA first article assurance

首件确认

CP capability index

能力指数

CPK capability process index

模具制程能力参数

SSQA standardized supplier quality audit

合格供应商品质

评估

FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis

失效模式分析

FQC

运作类

AQL Acceptable Quality Level

运作类允收品质水准

S/S Sample size

抽样检验样本大小

ACC Accept

允收

REE Reject

拒收

CR Critical

极严重的

MAJ Major

主要的

MIN Minor

轻微的

Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service

品质

/

可靠度

/

服务< /p>

P/N Part Number

料号

L/N Lot Number

批号

AOD Accept On Deviation

特采

UAI Use As It

特采

FPIR First Piece Inspection Report

首件检查报告

PPM Percent Per Million

百万分之一

制程统计品管专类

SPC Statistical Process Control

统计制程管制

SQC Statistical Quality Control

统计品质管制

GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability

量具之再制性

及重测性判断量可靠与否

DIM Dimension

尺寸

DIA Diameter

直径

N Number

样品数

其它品质术语类

QIT Quality Improvement Team

品质改善小组

ZD Zero Defect

零缺点

QI Quality Improvement

品质改善

QP Quality Policy

目标方针

TQM Total Quality Management

全面品质管理

RMA Return Material Audit

退料认可

7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools

品管七大手法

通用之件类

ECN Engineering Change Notice

工程变更通知

(

供应商

)

ECO Engineering Change Order

工程改动要求

(

客户

< br>)

PCN Process Change Notice

工序改动通知

PMP Product Management Plan

生产管制计划

SIP Standard Inspection Procedure

制程检验标准程序

SOP Standard Operation Procedure

制造作业规范

IS Inspection Specification

成品检验规范

BOM Bill Of Material

物料清单

PS Package Specification

包装规范

SPEC Specification

规格

DWG Drawing

图面

系统文件类

ES Engineering Standard

工程标准

CGOO China General PCE

龙华厂文件

IWS International Workman Standard

工艺标准

ISO International Standard Organization

国际标准化组织

GS General Specification

一般规格

部类

PMC Production & Material Control

生产和物料控制

PCC Product control center

生产管制中心

PPC Production Plan Control

生产计划控制

MC Material Control

物料控制

DC Document Center

资料中心

QE Quality Engineering

品质工程

< br>(

部

)

QA Quality Assurance

品质保证

(

处

)

QC Quality Control

品质管制

(

课

)

PD Product Department

生产部

LAB Laboratory

实验室

IE Industrial Engineering

工业工程

R&D Research & Design

设计开发部

生产类

PCs Pieces

个

(

根

,

块等

)

PRS Pairs

双

(

对等

)

CTN Carton

卡通箱

PAL Pallet/skid

栈板

PO Purchasing Order

采购订单

MO Manufacture Order

生产单

D/C Date Code

生产日期码

ID/C Identification Code (

供应商

< br>)

识别码

SWR Special Work Request

特殊工作需求

L/N Lot Number

批号

P/N Part Number

料号

OEM Original Equipment Manufacture

原设备制造

PC Personal Computer

个人电脑

CPU Central Processing Unit

中央处理器

A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible

尽可能快的

E-MAIL Electrical-Mail

电子邮件

N/A Not Applicable

不适用

QTY Quantity

数量

I/O input/output

输入

/

输出

NG Not Good

不行

,

不合格

C=0 Critical=0

极严重不允许

APP Approve

核准

,

认可

,

承认

CHK Check

确认

ASS'Y Assembly

装配

,

组装

T/P True Position

真位度

5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to

6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message

4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How

人力