-
2020
年全国中考英语单项选择题
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/p>
语境动词辨析、动词短语和动词主谓一致考题汇集
一、语境动词辨析
1.
（
2020
年浙江温州）
Jim is going to join the Art Club
because he likes________.
A.
cooking
B.
drawing
C.
running
D.
reading
2.
Pay no
attention to those who laugh at you. What most
________is how
（
2020
< br>年新疆建设兵团）
you see yourself.
A. drinks
B.
matters
C. cares
D. minds
3.
（
2020
年江苏苏州）
-
---
Has Jane done the washing yet ?
---
You cannot _____her to do
such a thing.
4.
（<
/p>
2020
年安徽）
—
Hi,
Jill.
I'd
like
to
share
with
you
the
latest
news
about
the
height
of
Qomolangma.
—
Really? Make sure the news
is true before you
it.
A. receive
B. spread
C.
cancel
D. hear
5.
（
2020
年黑龙江牡丹江）
“Stall Economy”(
地摊经济
) has
won high praise from Premier Li
Keqiang
because it can _______ the people with more
chances to work.
A. offer
B. provide
C. give
6.
（
2020
年江苏南京）
Ch
ina’s efforts to stop the spread of
COVID
-
19 will ________ the
world’s
ability to limit the harm in
the near future.
A. imagine
B. invent
C. insist
D.
improve
7.
（
2020
年福建）
On video,
Doctor Zhong Nanshan ________ teenagers to study
hard in the first
lesson of this term.
1
/
14
A. allowed
B.
trained
C. encouraged
8.<
/p>
（
2020
年江苏扬州）
____
I’m tired out. I
have stayed up late the whole week.
____
You
，
d better________ your time better and have things
organized.
A. make
B. have
C. take
D.
manage
9.
（
2020
年江西）
The
performer
because there was too much noise coming
from the
crowd.
A. continued
B. relaxed
C.
stopped
D.
won
10.
（
2020
年湖北襄阳）
---
Can your little brother
_______ from 1 to 100?
---
Yes. He began to learn
to say the simple numbers at the age of
one.
A. count
B.
hear
C. guess
11.
（
2020
年湖北襄阳）
---
How does the banana milk shake
_______?
---
Delicious. I’d like to have another
glass.
A. look
B.
smell
C. taste
D. sound
D. spread
12.
（
2020
年甘肃天水）
He _________ most of his time _________
English.
A. spends.
studying
B.
costs, studied
C. takes, to study
D. pays, studies
13.
（
2020
年天津）
I was busy this morning and
didn’t have time to
my email.
A. waste
B. punish
C. believe
D.
check
14.
（
2020
年辽宁抚顺）
Developing good reading habits can
___________ our reading speed.
A. review
B. receive
C.
spread
D. increase
15.
（
2020
年辽宁丹东）
< br>—How's it going, Tina?
—Great. My company has ________ me a
good job.
2
/
14
A. offered
B. provide
C.
introduced
D. discovered
16.
（
2020
年江苏无锡）
—Hmm, something ________ so good.
Is it a cake? Can I try some?
—Hand
-
made
cookies. Still warm. Here you go!
A. feels
B.
looks
C. smells
D. tastes
17.
（
2020
年江苏无锡）
—We’ve discussed this many times. No jeans to the
party!
—Very well then, if
you ________. But where’s my suit?
A. suggest
B. imagine
C. agree
D. insist
18.
（
2020
年湖北孝感）
—Dear friends, do you still remember why you came
here three years ago?
—To
______ our dreams!
A.
copy
B. save
C. imagine
D.
achieve
19.
（
2020
年江苏泰州）
—
Song of Autumn
by Liu Yuxi describes
autumn in a different way.
—I agree. Most poets
(
诗人
) describe this season to
______ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes
autumn is full of life and
hope.
A. excuse
B. express
C. expect
D. explain
20.
（
2020
年湖北
武汉）
— What makes you ________ we’re
going to sell the house?
— I
hear that you’ve got a job abroad.
A. doubt
B. wonder
C. promise
D. suppose
21.
（
2020
年湖北宜昌）
---
Would you_______ opening the
window? Get more fresh air.
---
Of course not. I’ll do it
right away.
A. consider
B.
practice
C. suggest
D.
mind
22.
（
< br>2020
年湖北宜昌）
---
Some Chinese government officers have turned into
livestreamers
（网
络主播）
.
3
/
14
---
Yes. They’re trying their
best to help local farmers to____________
product sales.
A. compare
B. improve
C.
afford
D. provide
___
In summer vacation, I
want to help parents ________ clothes in the
square to
23.
（
202
0
年山西）
make some
money.
___
Good
idea. It’s also a good chance to know about the
society.
A. lend
B.
give
C.
sell
24.
（
< br>2020
年辽宁营口）
Last Thursday
when I got to the railways station, I ____ I left
my ID card
at home.
ed
ed
t
ered
25.
（
2020
年四川乐山）
Your idea ____________ good. Let's give it
a try and see if it will work.
A. sounds
B. smells
C.
looks
26.
All my
family members think people should _____ doctors
and nurses for
（
2020
< br>年江苏镇江）
their contributions.
e
t
e
27.
Livestreaming
(
直播
)______ a new chance for
traditional culture artists.
（
2020
年内蒙古包头）
A.
practices
B. provides
C. promises
D. protects
28.
（
2020
年新
疆建设兵团）
— Look, Cindy. The flowers in our
classroom come out in one night.
— That's fantastic! They are beautiful
and colorful. They________ nice.
A.
smells
B. smell
C.
sounds
D. sound
29.（2020（（（（（（
We
should
______
to
buy
products
that
come
from
wild
animals.
A
large
number of them are in danger.
A. stop
B. decide
C. refuse
D. continue
4
/
14
30.（2020（（（（（（
5G, as a new
global network
（全球网络）
after 3G and 4G, will certainly
______ our life in many ways.
A. copy
B. break
C. change
D.
control
31.
（
2020
年山东东营）
— My pet dog is lost, Mary.
— I’m sorry to hear that. Why not put
an ad
（广告）
in the
newspaper?
— Don’t be silly.
He can’t ______.
A. hear
B. read
C. speak
D.
write
二、动词短语
1.
（
2020
年贵州
铜仁）
—Fangfang, shall we go to see a film
on Saturday?
— Sorry. I’ll
have to________my younger brother because my
mother is out.
A. look at
B. look for
C. look up
D.
look after
2.
（
2020
年新疆建设兵团）
—I don't
know how to ________ the old clothes.
— You can give them away to the
charity.
A. hand
in
B. deal with
C. take up
D.
clean up
3.
（
2020
年山东滨州）
---
Tom, it smells so terrible here
---
Sorry, mum. I
will _____ my socks and wash them right away.
off
off
off
off
4.
（
2020
年江苏苏州）
---
Do
you know our new manager?
---
Yes. He _____ to be a
friend of my brother.
up
on
out
off
5.
（
2020
年四川自贡）
---
we should form the good
habit of saving food now?
---
I agree, so I always
_________ the food I order.
5
/
14
A. eat up
B. give up
C.
turn up
6.
（
2020
年四川甘孜）
We have to
_____________ the sports meeting for the bad
weather.
A. put on
B. put
up
C. put
off
7.
（
2020
年四川达州）
—
Mrs. Smith, I have some _________ sleeping. Would
you mind_____
the music a bit,
please?
— OK, of course
not.
A. troubles; turning
up
C. problem;
to turn down
B. trouble;
turning down
D. problems;
turning off
8.
（
2020
年贵州安顺）
Drugs are
harmful to people's physical and mental health. We
teenagers
must ________
A. take care of
B. keep away from
C. get used
to
9.
（
2020
年山东临沂）
We have to
______________the school trip because of the bad
weather.
A. put off
B. get off
C. turn
off
10.
（
2020
年安徽）
We are
supposed to
smart phones and take more
exercise instead.
A. take up
B. put away
C. look into
D.
give out
11.
（
2020
年黑龙江龙东）
—Kate, don't forget
to ________ the light when you leave the room.
—OK, mom.
A. cut off
B. put off
C. turn off
12.
（
2020
年黑龙江龙东）
I ________ Ding Talk ________ Ten
cent Meeting, What about you?
A. prefer
；
to
B.
would rather
；
than
C.
like
；
than
13.
（
2020
年哈尔滨）
—Who do you admire most, Yang
Ming?
—Zhong Nanshan. Not
only I but also my classmates ________
him.
6
/
14
A. look
forward to
B.
look up to
C. are up to
14.<
/p>
（
2020
年四川凉山）
A lot of schools across China _______ starting
classes because of
COVID
-
19.
A. put up
B. put off
C.
put on
D. put away
15.
（
2020
年黑
龙江绥化）
They had to __________ their
school trip because of the bad weather.
A. put up
B. put off
C. put away
16.
（
2020
年黑
龙江绥化）
The coat looks very nice. Can I
__________?
A. try it on
B.
try on it
C. try them on
17
.
（
2020
年江苏连云港）
The Chinese language has become a bridge
to___________
China___________ the rest
of the world.
A. connect..
to
B. translate..
into
C.
compare... with
D. separate…from
18.
（
2020
年甘肃武威、张掖、
金昌、酒泉、陇南）
I_____sleep
very
well,but
then
I
started
doing
yoga
and
it
really
helps.
't
use
to
to
used
to
't
used
to
19.
（
2020
年黑龙江牡丹江）
—Why
are you late for dinner, Jim?
—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but
I _______ walking here because of the heavy
traffic.
A. ended up
B. took up
C.
gave up
20.
（
2020
年黑龙江牡丹江）
If we
continue to pull together, we are going to win the
game. The
underlined phrase means
______.
A. put something
together
B. succeed in
doing sth
C.
work hard together
21.
（
2020
年黑龙江大庆）
It's a good habit to ________ the lights before
leaving the classroom.
A. go
on
B. go off
C. turn on
D.
turn off
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