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初中英语语法固定搭配
279
条
（中考必备）
1 (see
、
hear
、
notice
、
find
、
feel
、
listen to
、
look at
(
感官动词
)+do eg:I
like watching monkeys jump
2
(
比较级
and
比较级
)
表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy
小菜一碟
(
容易
)
4 agree with sb
赞成某人
5 all kinds of
各种各样
a kind of
一样
6 all over the world = the whole world
整个
世界
7 along with
同
……
一道，
伴随<
/p>
…… eg : Iwill go along with
you
我将和你一起
去
the students
planted trees along with their teachers
学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as
一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see
你是知道的
10 ask for
……
求助
向
…
要
…(
直接接想要的东西
) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth
向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth
询问某人某事
ask sb not
to do
叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of
在
……
岁时
eg
：
I am sixteen I
am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……
的起初
;……
的开始
15 at the end
of +
地点
/+
时间
最后
;
尽头
;
末尾
eg : At
the end of the day
16 at this time of year
在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of
sth /that clause +
从句
感觉
/
对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am /
feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I
can pass the test
18 be + doing
表：
1
现在进行时
2
将来时
19 be able to (+ v
原
) = can (+ v
原
)
能够
…… eg : She is able to
sing She can
sing
20 be able to do sth
能够干什么
eg :she is
able to sing
21
be afraid to do (of sth
恐惧，害怕
…… eg : I'm afraed togo
out at night I'm
afraid of dog
22 be allowed
to do
被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV
我被允许看电视
I should
be allowedto watch TV
我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb
生某人的气
eg : Don't
be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth
为什么而生某人的气
25 be
as…
原级
…as
和什么一样
eg : Sheis
as tall as me
她和我一样高
26 be ashamed
to
27 be away
from
远离
28 be away from
从
……
离开
29 be bad for
对什么有害
eg :
Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes
在
太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born
出生于
31 be busy doing sth
忙于做什么事
be busy
with sth
忙于
……
32 be careful
当心
;
小心
33 be different
from……
和什么不一样
34 be famous for
以
……
著名
35 befriendly
to sb
对某人友好
36 be from = come from
来自
eg
：
Heis from Bejing He comes
from Bejing Is
he from Bejing ? Does he
come fromBejing ?
37 be full of
装满
……
的
be filledwith
充满
eg: the glass is full of water the
glass isfilled with water
38 be
glad+to+do/
从句
39 be going to +
v(
原
)
将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in
在某方面善长
善于
……
41 be good for
对什么有好处
eg :
Reading aloud is good foryour English
42 be happy to do
很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb
对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is
helpful to you
大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is
helpful to your bady
锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health
身体健康
45 be in trouble
处于困难中
eg : She is
in trouble They arein tronble
46 be interested in
对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late
to
迟到
eg: Be late
for class
上课迟到
48 be like
像
…… eg
: I'm like
my mother
49 be
mad at
生某人的气
50 be made from
由
……
制成
(
制成以后看不见原材料
)
51 be made of
由
……
制成
(
制成以后还看得见原材料
)
52 be
not sure
表不确定
53 be on a visit to
参观
54 be popular with sb
受某人欢迎
55 be quiet
安静
56 be short for
表
**
的缩写
eg:
陶
is shortfor
陶俊杰
57 be sick in
bed
生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be
sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to
trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth
严于做某事
eg : He's
strict inobeying noles
62 be strict with sb
对某人要求严格
eg: Some
students are notstrict with them
selves
这些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth
某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed todo
被要求干什么
65 be sure
表确定
66 be sure of doing sth
对做某事有信心
eg: He is
sure of winning I am sure of
learning
English well
67
be sure of sth
对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher
我相信
我的大脑
(
老师
)
68
be sure that sth
对做某事有信心
eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test
我相
信他能通过考试
69 be sure to
do sth
一定会做某事
eg: We are sure
to pass thetest
我们一定会
通过这次考试
We are sure to learn English well
我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of +
名
/
动
doing
害怕
……
71 be terrified to do sth
害怕做某事
72 be the same as …
和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth
习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to
getting up early
我爸爸习惯早
He
isused to sleeping in
class
他习惯上课睡觉
74 be worth doing
值得做什么
75 be(feel) afraid to do
sth
害怕做某事
be afraid of sth
害怕某物
be afraid
that
丛句
76
because+
句子
because of +
短语
eg : He was
late because he had a headache He was late because
of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do
开始做某事
start…with…=begin…with…
以什么
开始什么
eg : Let's
begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and…
两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb
向
……
借
……lend sth to sb (
lend sb sth
借给
……
什
么
东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent
a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) =
not different(from)
表相同
81 bother
打扰
bother sb to
do sth
eg : I'm
sorry to bother you but can you tell me to way to
the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has
been bothering me for weeks
这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend
him money
82 by
the end of
到
……
为止
83 callsb sth
eg : We call him old wang
84 care
关心
eg : Don't you care about this
country'sfuture
?
你为什么不关心国
家的未来
85 catch up
with sb
赶上某人
86 chat with sb
和某人闲谈
take sb to
+
地点
带某人去某地
87 come in
进
88 come over to
过来
89 come up with
提出
eg: Can you
come up with a good
idea
你能想出一个好
办法吗
?
90 communicate
with sb
和某人交流
91 consider + doing
考虑做什么
eg : Why
not consider goingto lu zhou
为什么
不考虑去泸州
?
92 dance to
随着
……
跳舞
eg : Shelikes dancing to the music
她喜欢随着音
乐跳舞
93 decide to do
sth
决定做某事
94 do a survey of
做某方面的调查
95 do better in
在
……
方面做得更好
96 do wrong
做错
97 Don't forget to do sth
不要忘了做某事
98 Don't mind +doing
/
从句
/
名词
不要介意
……
99 each +
名
(
单
)
< br>每一个
…eg : Each student has many books
每一个学生都有
一些书
100 end up
+doing
101
enjoy +doing
喜欢
102escape from
从
……
逃跑
eg:
Theprisoners have escaped from the
prison
犯
人从监狱里逃跑出来
103expect to do
sth
期待做某事
104 fall down
摔下来
fall off
从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with
sb/sth
爱上什么
106 far from
离某地远
eg : The
school is far from my home
107 find +it +adj +to do
发现做某事怎么样
108 find sb/sth +adj
发现什么怎么样
eg : I
find the bookinteresting
109 finish
完成
+doi
ng(
名词
)
110 fit to sb = be fit for
sb
适合某人
111 forget to do
没有做而忘了
forget
doing
做了而又忘了
eg:
Don't forget
to gohome I forget closing
door
112
from…to…
从某某到某某
eg: Fromme for her
113 get /have sth down
做完，
被
(
别人
)
做
…eg: I have my
hair cut
我理了发
(
头
发被剪了
)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out
汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了
(
被牙医拔掉了
)
114 get
a part-time job= find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb
= geton well with sb
与某人相处得好
116 get along
with sb = get on with sb
与某人相处
117 getready for = be ready
for
为什么而准备
eg : I get ready
for mathI am
ready for math
118 get sb in to trouble
给某人麻烦
119get sb to do sth
120 get…from…
从某处得到某物
121 give a
talk
做报告
eg: He
is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth
给某人某物
123 go fish
钓鱼
go swimming
游泳
124 go on to do
去做下一件事
go on
doing
继续做这件事
125 go out away from go out
of
126 go to
school
上学
(
用于专业的
)go to the school
去学校
(
不一定是上学
)
127 good way to
好方法
128 hate to do
讨厌没做过的事
hate
doing
讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb
举办谁的晚会
130 have a talk
听报告谈一谈
131 have been doing
现在完成进行时
eg : You
have been talkingYou have
been sleeping
since
132 have
been to …(
地方
)……
去
过某过地方
have gone to
…(
地方
)
去了某
地还没回来
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