-
Starve
——
starvation
starve to death
饿死
starve for sth
渴望获得某事物
gain
No pains ,no gains.
gain independence from ...
脱
离
...
而独立
gain weight /confidence/
power/experience
增加重量
/
信心
/
权势
/
经验
...
award
奖，奖品
award sb sth= award sth to sb
be awarded sth
for sth
win /get/receive an award for sth
admire
——
admiration
admire sb for sth
permission
——
permit
permit sb to do sth
permit doing sth
with one
’
s
permission
without permission
ask
(sb) for permission
apologi
ze
——
apology
道歉
apologize to sb for sth
make an apology
to sb for sth
obvious
——
obviously
It is obvious that...
她显然需要帮助
.
< br>：
It is obvious that she
needs help.
Obviously, she needs help.
remind
remind sb
of sth
remind sb to do sth
in
memory of
纪念
in honor of
in place of
代替
in need
of
需要
in favor of
赞同
in danger
of
有．
．
．
的危险
in search
of
寻找
in charge of
掌管；负责
in case
of
万一
in possession
of
拥有
dress up
be dressed in
dress sb./oneself in
turn
up
出现；到场
turn
down
拒绝
turn
on
打开
turn
off
关掉
turn in
上交
turn out to be + adj/n
It turned out that...
结果是
turn to sb
for help
向某人求助
keep one
’
s
word
守信
break
one
’
s
word
失信
hold
one
’
s
breath
屏息
take a deep
breath
深吸一口气
out of
breath
上气不接下气
set
off for ...
动身前往．
．
．
set off
fireworks
燃放烟火
set
out to do sth
set about doing
sth
开始做某事
set
up
设立
set
down
记下；写下
被普遍认为
be meant to do
发生
take place
带来危害
do harm to
为了纪念
in memory of
引导某人做某事
lead sb to do sth
呈现某种形状
in the shape of
盛装
;
打扮
dress up
搞恶作剧
;
开玩笑
play a trick on
赢得独立
gain independence
from...
因为
…
获奖
win
awards for
赏月
admire the moon
期望
;
盼望
look forward to doing
农历新年
the Lunar New Year
日日夜夜
day and night
似乎
,<
/p>
好像
as though/if
玩得开心
have fun with
1.
节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子
.
Festivals are meant to celebrate
important times of year.
2.
在
那个时代
,
如果食物难以找到
,
特别是在寒冷的冬月
,
人们就会挨饿。
At
that
time
people
would
starve
if
food
was
difficult
to
find,
especially
during
the
cold
winter
months.
3.
整个国度到处是盛开的樱花
,
看上去就
像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
The country,
covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though
it is covered with pink snow.
< br>4.
节日让我们享受生活
,
让我
们为自己的习俗而自豪
,
还可以暂时忘记工作。
Festivals let us enjoy life, be
proud of our customs and forget our work for a
little while.
5.
最富有生气和最重要的日子
就是告别冬天，迎来春天的日子
The energetic
and important festivals are the ones that look
forward to the end of winter and to the
coming of spring.
Lie
躺
;
位于
lay
lain
lying
说谎
lied
lied
lying
Lay
放置
;
产卵
laid
laid
laying
=_=limit sb/sth to sth
限定某人某事物于
be
limited to sth
局限于
...
There is no limit to sth /doing sth.
...
无止境
我们限定自己一小时完成这工作。
We limited ourselves to an hour for the
work.
benefit
——
be
neficial
sth benefit sb
某物有益于某人
sth be of benefit to sb
sb benefit from
sth
某人得益于某物
for
sb’s benefit
for the benefit of sb
为了某人的利益
get away
with sth/doing sth
做
…
而不受
惩罚
get along/on with
sb/sth
相处；进展
get
out of sth
逃避
get in
收割
get
over
克服
get
through
完成，通过，接通电话
get down to sth/doing
sth
着手作某事
cut
down
削减；删节
cut
off
隔断；剪掉
cut
up
切碎；使伤心
cut
in
插嘴；超车抢道
领先一分
lead by one point
控制，拥有
in possession of
停止
pass of
主队
the home team
寻求帮助
seek help
用完
run out
而且
in addition
很可能
…be more likely
to
人权
human rights
主角
the major role
接力赛
the relay race
富含
be rich in
跟上
keep/catch up with
平衡的饮食
a balanced
diet
感到沮丧
feel frustrated
应该做
ought to
由什么制成
be made of
厌倦
be
tired of
减肥
lose weight
保持健康
be fit/ keep fit / keep
healthy
对
…
感到惊讶
be amazed at
听任
…
做
have
sb. doing…
赢回，重新获得
win…back
说谎而不受罚
get away with telling
lies
常客
regular customers
优点和缺点
strengths and
weaknesses
用自己的话
in one’s own
words
谋生
earn/make
one’s living
负债
be in debt
怒视
glare at
那天
the other day
监视、打探
spy on
宣传
…
好处
adv
ertise the benefits of
感觉恶心
feel sick
又一盘
a second plate
把
…
结合起来
co
mbine A with B
削减，删减
cut down
不久以后
before long
增加体重
put on weight
业务合作
a business
cooperation
丢脸
lose face
看病
consult a doctor
can’t stand sth/doing sth
不能忍受
run the business
做生意
1
.
王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里
,
感到
很沮丧
.
Wang Peng sat in his
empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.
2.
再没有比这更好的了
Nothing could be
better
比较级的否定表最高级
3.
要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭
,
那问题一定严重了
.
Something
terrible
must
have
happened
if
Li
Chang was
not
coming
to
eat
in
his
restaurant
as
he
always did.
4.
他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚。
He could not have Yong Hui getting away
with telling people lies.
5.
这两家餐馆之间的竞争开始了。
The competition between the two
restaurants was on.
6.
我的研究表
明
,
你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食
.
According to
my research, neither your restaurant nor mine
offers a balanced diet.
1
．
他很幽默，
也很有耐心，
所以我们都很喜欢和他聊天。
He is humourous as
well as patient, so/thus we
all
like/enjoy/be fond of chatting/talking with him. <
/p>
2.
她小时候父母双亡，是由她姑姑把她带大的。
Her
parents
died
when
she
was
a
baby,
and
she
was
brought
up by her aunt.
3.
他父亲的去世导致了他
对生活的态度的改变。
His
father’s
death
brought
about
his
change
in
the
attitude
to/towards life.
3.
这些照片让我回想起
了快乐的回忆。
These photos brought back a lot
of his happy memories.
4.
时间允
许的话
,
开完会我会去你家的
I wil go to your house
after the meeting if time permits.
5.
办公室不准吸烟。
You are
not allowed/permitted to smoke in the office.
6.
布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。
Mrs. Black spent all her money (in) betting on
horses.
bring
up
养育
;
呕吐
;
提出
bring in
赚钱，引进
bring about
导致
bring back
使恢复；使想起
< br>她养育了
5
个孩子
She
brought up 5 children.
She brought up
her lunch and looked ill.
呕吐
bet (n.)
make a
bet
打赌
=have a bet
win/lose a bet
打赌赢
/
输了
I bet……=(informal) =I’m
sure……
我肯定
…
我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。
I bet he’s
gone swimming
---he loves it.
Permit
—
permitted--
permission
除非你有许可，否则不许在这儿停车。
You are not
allowed to park here unless you have a permit
Spot
—
spotted
on the spot/scene
在现场
我在人群中很快认出了他。
I spotted him
in the crowd at once.
account
keep an
account of
记账
open a bank
account
开银行帐户
give a full account of
详细描述
take...into account
考虑
on
account of
由于
account for
做出解释，导致
“manner”
态度，方式
“manners”
礼貌
It is bad/good manners to do sth
你嘴里塞满东西跟人讲话是不礼貌的。
It’s bad
manners to talk with your mouth full.
a large amount of
+
不可数名词
A large
amount of equipment is brought in.
Large amounts of equipment are brought
in..
每年有大量设备引进。
a
mass of; masses of
a quantity of quantities
of
a variety of; varieties of
1.
不知道你是否介意我们问几个问
题？
I wonder if you mind
us/our asking a few questions?
你介意我打开这扇门吗？
Do you mind me/my
opening the door?
我们很期待他遵守诺言。
We are looking
forward to his keeping his word.
2.
傍晚时分，我发现我自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。
Towards nightfall I found myself
carried out to sea by a strong wind.
3.
我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。
I’d just given myself up for lost when
I was spotted by a ship.
电源被切掉的时候我正在看电视。
He was
watching TV when the electricity was cut off.
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