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初一-初三英语语法总结(全)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-17 08:41
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2021年2月17日发(作者:pepe)



1 (see



hear



notice



find



feel



listen to



look at (


感官动



)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump


2


(比较级


and


比较级)



表示越来越怎么样



3 a piece of cake =easy


小菜一碟(容易)


4 agree with sb


赞成某人



5


all


kinds


of


各种各样


a


kind


of


一样


6


all


over


the


world


=


the


whole


world


整个



世界



7 along with


同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you


我将


和你一起去



the students planted trees along with their teachers


学生同老师们一


起种树



8 As soon as


一怎么样就怎么样


9 as you can see


你是知道的



10 ask for ……求助



向…要…(直接接想要的东西)


eg : ask you for my


book


11 ask sb for sth


向某人什么



12 ask sb to do sth


询问某人某事


ask sb not to do


叫某人不要做某事



13


at


the


age


of


在……岁时


eg



I


am


sixteen


I


am


at


the


age


of


sixteen


14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始



15 at the end of +


地点

< br>/+


时间



最后;尽头;末尾


At the end of the day


16 at this time of year


在每年的这个时候



17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +


从句



感觉


/


对什么有信心,


自信



eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass


the test


18 be + doing


表:


1


现在进行时


2


将来时



19


be


able


to


(+


v



)


=


can


(+


v


原)



能够……


eg


:


She


is


able


to


sing


She can sing


20 be able to do sth


能够干什么


eg :she is able to sing


21 be afraid to do (of sth


恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at


night I'm afraid of dog


22 be allowed to do


被允许做什么



eg:


I'm


allowed


to


watch


TV


我被允许看电视


I


should


be


allowed


to


watch


TV


我应该被允许看电视



23 be angry with sb


生某人的气


eg : Don't be angry with me


24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth


为什么而生某人的气



25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样


eg : She is as tall as me


她和我一样高



26 be ashamed to 27 be away from


远离


28 be away from


从……离开



29 be bad for


对什么有害


eg : Reading books in


the sun is bad


for your


eyes


在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好



30 be born


出生于


31 be busy doing sth


忙于做什么事


be busy with sth


忙于……



32 be careful


当心;小心



33 be different from…… 和什么不一样



34 be famous for


以……著名


35 be friendly to sb


对某人友好



36


be


from


=


come


from


来自


eg



He


is


from


Bejing


He


comes


from


Bejing


Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?


37 be full of


装满……的


be filled with


充满


eg: the glass is full of


water the glass is filled with water


38 be glad+to+do/


从句


39 be going to + v(


原)



将来时



40 be good at(+doing) = do well in


在某方面善长


,


善于……



41


be


good


for


对什么有好处


eg


:


Reading


aloud


is


good


for


your


English


42 be happy to do


很高兴做某事



43 be helpful to sb


对某人有好处



eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you


大声朗读对你有好处



Exercising is helpful to your bady


锻炼对你的身体有好处



44 be in good health


身体健康



45


be


in


trouble


处于困难中


eg


:


She


is


in


trouble


They


are


in


tronble


46 be interested in


对某方面感兴趣



47 be late for = come late to


迟到


eg: Be late for class


上课迟到



48 be like


像…… eg : I'm like my mother





49 be mad at


生某人的气



50 be made from


由……制成


(


制成以后看不 见原材料


)


51 be made of


由……制成


(


制成以后还看得见原材料


) 52 be not sure


表不


确定



53 be on a visit to


参观


54 be popular with sb


受某人欢迎



55 be quiet


安静


56 be short for



**


的缩写陶


is short for


陶俊杰



57 be sick in bed


生病在床


58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg :


I am sorry for you


59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to


trouble you


61


be


strict


in


doing


sth


严于做某事


eg


:


He's


strict


in


obeying


noles


62 be strict with sb


对某人要求严格


eg: Some students are not strict


with them selves


这些学生对自己不严格



63 be strict with sb in sth


某方面对某人严格


64 be supposed to do



要求干什么



65


be


sure


表确定


66


be


sure


of


doing


sth


对做某事有信心


eg:


He


is


sure


of winning I am sure of learning English well


67 be sure of sth


对做某事有信心


eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher


我相信我的大脑(老师)



68 be sure that sth


对做某事有信心


eg: I'm suer that he can pass the


test


我相信他能通过考试



69 be sure to do sth


一定会做某事


eg: We are sure to pass the test



们一定会通过这次考试


We are sure to learn English well


我们一定能学


好英语



70 be


terrified


of +



/



doing


害怕…… 71 be


terrified to do


sth 害


怕做某事



72 be the same as … 和什么一样


73 be used to doing sth


习惯做某事



eg: My father is used to getting up early


我爸爸习惯早


He is used to


sleeping in class


他习惯上课睡觉



74 be worth doing


值得做什么


75 be(feel) afraid to do sth


害怕做某事


be afraid of sth


害怕某物


be afraid that


丛句



76 because+


句子


because of +


短语



eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his


headache


77


begin


to


do


=


start


to


do


开始做某事



start…with…=begin…with… 以


什么开始什么



eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home


78 between…and… 两者之间



79


borrow


sth


from


sb


向……借……


lend


sth


to


sb


(


l


end


sb


sth


借给……


什么东西



eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen


80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)


表相同



81 bother


打扰


bother sb to do sth


eg


:


I'm


sorry


to


bother


you


,but


can


you


tell


me


to


way


to


the


station


我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站



the problem has been bothering me for weeks


这个问题困扰了我几个周了



He's bothering me to lend him money


82 by the end of


到……为止


83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang


84 care


关心


eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?


你为什


么不关心国家的未来



85 catch up with sb


赶上某人


86 chat with sb


和某人闲谈


take sb to +


地点



带某人去某地



87 come in



88 come over to


过来



89 come up with


提出


eg: Can you come up with a good idea


你能想出一


个好办法吗?



90 communicate with sb


和某人交流



91 consider + doing


考虑做什么


eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou


为什么不考虑去泸州?



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