-
PREVIEW
1. DDDB
VOCABULARY
1. Come familiar
with the rums of word formation.
Give the
corresponding nouns for the following verbs.
1.
improvement
7.
cultivation
2. endurance
8. nourishment
3.
success
9.
fulfillment
4. allowance
10. attempt
5. supply
11.
elimination
6. provision
12. refusal
2 Give the corresponding
verbs for the following nouns.
I,
garden
6. fail
2. fertilize
7. endure
3. mix
8. alternate
4. liberate
9, result
5. require
10, satisfy
3
Translate the following expressions. Point out
which -ing form is a gerund and which
a
present participle,
1,
(gerund)
14.
(present participle)
2.
(present participle)
15.
(gerund)
3.- (present
participle)
16.
(gerund)
4.
(gerund)
17. (present participle)
5.--~
(gerund)
lg.
(present
participle)
6.
,~:~ (present participle)
19. (present
participle)
7.~_ (gerund)
20. -(gerund)
g. ~, _ (present participle)
21.
9.
~ ~ (gerund)
22,
~ (present participle)
10, ~_
(present
participle)
23.
(gerund)
1 l. ~ ~< (gerund)
24.
(present participle )
12. ~5~t~ (present
participle)
25. -+t~ ~: (present participle)
13.~I~,/~
(gerund)
26.
(present participle)
4 Compare the
following expressions and translate them into
Chinese.
2. Complete the following verb ~ noun
collocations or expressions.
1. have/get/show/produce/achieve
2.
have/take/accept/show/bear/assume
3,
discuss/debate/raise/settle/confuse/ovoid
4. pursue/have/develop
5. have/make/avoid
6.
face/lives/time/money/trouble
7. roots/chairs/hats/coats/
gloves/shoes/bandages/make-up/doubts
8. land
9.
enemies/rivals/opponents/suspects/errors
10.
oil/cars/cotton/results/a movie
11. ear
e/time/money/experience/patience/c outage
12. the
dead/treasure/past/head
13.
plant s/children/animals/relationship
14. meetings/appointments/time/place/bo
oks/flowers/business affairs
3. Fill in the blanks with the correct
form of the expressions listed below. Some of
them can be used more than
once.
1. cut out, remove/cut out, from
6. take pride in, through trial and
error
2. provides/supplies, with
7. read, into
3, brought back
8,
at great length, providing, with
4. ask,
permission
9. in some ways, at heart
5.
empty of
4 Fill in the blanks with the
correct prepositions or adverbs.
1. in
6. up
2. up
7. out
3. away~
4. way
9.
with
5. out
5
Translate the following sentences into English.
I. If they refused to give back these
small islands, the two countries would not be able
to
normalize their diplomatic relations
completely.
2. I know that it is stupid
to give up this opportunity, but I have no other
choice/alternative.
3. For lack of
public support, the White House had to give in al
last.
4, It may not be possible to
eliminate drags all at once/immediately/at one go,
but now there
are millions of people
throughout the world who succeed in kicking the
habit of cigarette
smoking every
year.
5. We
have already made contact with the representatives
of file other side and arranged to
meet in Xiamen before long to discuss
important issues we are both interested in.
6. One day,
that new building suddenly gave way/collapsed/fell
down, burying many people
under it.
7. Love
requires nourishment from both sides, and true
love is in the giving, not in the
taking.
8. As
soon as Grandma's health improved, she began to
give out her belongings to her folks
and
friends.
9. It requires
perfect honesty on both sides to cultivate a
lasting/an enduring friendly
relationship.
10. It is
announced that our economic plan tiffs year has
been fulfilled and our domestic/home
market bas also been flourishing.
6. Rewrite the following sentences,
replacing the phrases in bold type with words and
expressions from the text.
1. the prison authorities informed
us/announced, manual labor would end, arrange
2. pursue my two favorite
hobbies