中级口译教程课文翻译

第一单元

大学校长

中小学校长

局长

省长

总书记

总工程师

总编辑

总经理

总教练

总干事

总指挥

总领事

总监

总厨

副主席

副总理

副省长

副教授

副主任医师

副总经理

大堂经理（宾馆）

助理教授

助理研究员

助理工程师

高级工程师

首席执行官

首席法官

首席代表

审判长

护士长

秘书长

参谋长

代理市长

常务副校长

执行秘书

名誉校长

主任编辑

主任秘书

主任医师

主治医师

特级教师

特派记者

特约编辑

特约记者

President

Principal; headmaster

Director

Governor

General secretary

Chief engineer

Editor-in-chief managing editor

General manager managing director executive head

Head coach

Sectary-general commissioner

Commander-in-chief generalissimo

Consul-general

Chief inspector inspector-general

Head cook ; chef

Vice chairman/president

Vice premier

Vice governor

Associate professor

Associate managing editor

Assistant/deputy general manager

Assistant/deputy managing director

Assistant manager

Assistant professor

Assistant research fellow

Assistant engineer

Senior engineer

Chief executive

Chief judge

Chief representative

Presiding judge chief judge chief of judges

Head nurse

Secretary-general

Chief of staff

Acting mayor

Managing vice president

Executive secretary

Honorary president/principal

Associate senior editor

Chief secretary

Senior doctor

Attending/chief doctor physician consultant

Special-grade senior teacher

Accredited correspondent

Contributing editor

Special correspondent

办公室主任

Office manager

博士生导师

Doctoral student supervisor

客座教授

Visiting professor

院士

Academician

业务经理

Service/business/operation manager

注册会计师

Chartered/certified public accountant

学习标兵

Student pacemaker

劳动模范

Model worker

优秀员工

Outstanding employee employee of the month/year

①翻译冠以“总”字的头衔时，常用

chief

、

general

、

mana ging

。

②行政的“副”通常用< /p>

vice

。

学 术职称通常用

associate

。

职场职位头衔用

assistant

。

Deputy

常用于

director

、

secretary

mayor

、

dean

。

③学术的初级职称（助理）用

assistant

。

< br>高级用

senior

。

首席用

chief

。

代理用

acting

。

常务用

managing

。

执行用

executive

。

名誉用

honor ary

。

宾至如归。

When the visitor arrives , it is as if returning home .

眼见为实

/

百闻不如一见。

Seeing is believing.

吃一蛰，长一智。

A fall into the pit , a gain in your wit.

教学相长。

To teach is to learn.

公事公办。

Business is business.

文如其人。

The style is the man.

浑水摸鱼。

Fish in trouble waters.

欲速则不达。

More haste , less speed.

有其父必有其子。

Like father , like son.

英雄所见略同。

Great minds think alike.

祸不单行。

Misfortunes never come alone.

眼不见心不烦。

Out of sight , out of mind.

无官一身轻。

Out of office , out of danger.

事实胜于雄辩。

Factors speak louder than words.

祸从口出。

The tongue cuts the throat.

失败是成功之母。

Failure is the mother of success.

谋事在人成事在天。

Man proposes , God disposes.

时不我待

/

岁月无情。

Time and tide wait for no man.

家有万贯财不如一身健。

Health is better than wealth.

前事不忘后事之师。

The remembrance of the past is the teacher of the future.

班门弄斧。

Teach fish to swim.

勿打草惊蛇。

杀鸡儆猴。

Let sleeping dogs lie.

Beat the dog before the lion .

隔犁有眼隔墙有耳。

胸有成竹。

本末倒置。

强中更有强中手。

拿了手短，吃了嘴软。

喧宾夺主。

无风不起浪。

新官上任三把火。

得陇望蜀

/

得寸进尺。

挂羊头卖狗肉。

王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸。

不要恩将仇报。

天涯何处无芳草。

一箭双雕

/

一石二鸟。

一言既出驷马难追。

物以类聚，人以群分。

说曹操曹操到。

水能载舟亦能覆舟。

人不可貌相，海水不可斗量。

身正不怕影子斜。

燕雀安知鸿鹄之志。

人非圣贤，孰能无过。

树大招风。

大器晚成。

生命在于运动。

事与愿违。

亡羊补牢。

真金不怕火炼。

因小失大。

五十步笑百步。

一失足成千古恨。

天网恢恢，疏而不漏。

心急吃不了热豆腐。

不入虎穴，焉得虎子。

自食其果。

小巫见大巫。

君子之交淡如水。

醉翁之意不在酒。

三个和尚没水吃。

请勿盲目乐观。

若要人不知，除非己莫为。

失之东隅，收之桑榆。

祸兮福所倚，福兮祸所伏。

顺其自然

/

随遇而安。

留得青山在，不愁没柴烧。

一燕不成夏。

天生万物，唯人为贵。

逝者如斯夫！不舍昼夜。

Hedges have eyes , walls have ears.

Have a card up one’s sleeve.

Put the cart before the horse.

Diamond cut diamond .

Gifts blind the eyes.

The sauce is better than the fish .

There is no smoke without fire.

A new broom sweeps clean .

Much will have more .

He cries wine and sells vinegar .

Every potter praises his pot .

Don’t bite the hand that feed you .

There are plenty of fish in the sea .

Kill two birds with one stone.

A word spoken is past recalling .

Birds of a feather flock together.

Speak of the devil.

（

and he will appear.

）

The same knife cuts bread and fingers .

Judge not a book by its cover.

A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.

Sparrow cannot understand the ambition of a wan .

A horse stumbles that has four legs .

Names are debts.

Late fruit keeps well.

Rest breeds rust.

All your swans are geese .

A stitch in time saves nine .

True blue will never stain .

Penny wise and pound foolish .

The pot calls the kettle black .

Short pleasure , long lament .

Justice has long arms .

A watched pot never boils .

Nothing venture , nothing have .

As you make the bed , so you must lie in it .

The moon is not seen when the sun shines .

A hedge between keeps friendship green .

Many kiss the baby for the nurse’s sake .

Everybody’s business is nobody’s business .

Don’t count the chicken before they are hatched .

What is done by night appears by day .

What we lose in hake we shall have in herring .

Misfortune might be a blessing in disguise .

Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you .

The shepherd would rather lose the wool than the sheep .

One swallow dose not make a summer .

Man

is

the

most

valuable

among

all

the

things

that

heaven

fosters .

The passage of time is just like the flow of water , which goes

on day and night.

民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻。

万物并育而不相害，道并行而不相悖。

相知无远近，万里尚为邻。

百尺竿头，更进一步。

中国和印度是同舟共济、患难与共的同路

人。

名者因时而变，智者随时而制。

一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

海纳百川，有容乃大。

亲望亲好，邻望邻好。

二人同心，可以断金。

一乡之善士斯友一乡之善士，天下之善士斯

友天下之善士。

博学于文，约之以礼，亦可以弗畔矣夫！

不登高山，不知天之高也；不临深渊，不知

地之厚也。

不积跬步无以至千里，不积小流无以成江

海。

不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。

海内存知己天涯若比邻。

天生我材必有用。

有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。

大道之行也，天下为公。

天行健，君子以自强不息；地势坤，君子以

厚德载物。

路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。

学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。

天时不如地利，地利不如人和。

凡事预则立，不预则废。

非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。

The people are the most important element in a state , next are the

gods of land and grain least the ruler himself .

All living creatures grow together without harming one another

ways run parallel without interfering one another .

Distance

cannot

separate

true

friends

who

feel

so

closed

even

when are thousands miles apart .

Build on past success and open up new horizon for new progress .

China

and

India

are

fellow

travelers

sharing

weal

and

woe

in

a

common journey .

A wise man changes as time and event change .

A single flower does not make a spring , while a hundred flowers

in full blossom brings spring to the garden .

The ocean is vast because it admits hundreds of rivers .

Neighbors

wish

each

other

well

,

just

as

loved

ones

do

to

each

other .

If

two

people

are

of

the

same

mind

,

their

sharpens

can

cut

through metal .

A good citizen in one community will befriend to other citizens of

the

community

,

a

good

citizens

of

the

world

will

befriend

to

other citizens of the world .

A man who studies extensively the arts and literature , and directs

his

studies

with

judgment

and

state

,

is

not

likely

to

get

into

a

wrong track .

One can never be aware of the height of the sky and the depth of

the earth if he does not climb up a high mountain or look down

into a deep abyss .

Unless you pile up little steps , you can never journey a thousand

miles

;

unless

you

pile

up

tiny

streams

,

you

can

never

make

a

river or a sea .

Wealth and rank attained through immoral means are as empty as

floating clouds to me .

A bosom friend afar brings distance near .

Heaven has endowed me with talent for eventual use .

It is such a delight to have friend coming from far .

A public spirit will rule all under the heaven when the great wall

prevails .

As

Heaven

’

s

movement

is

ever

vigorous

,

so

must

a

gentleman

ceaselessly

strive

along

;

As

the

earth

’

s

capacity

is

to

hold

,

so

must

a

gentleman

constantly

cultivate

virtue

in

himself

to

shoulder the world .

The way ahead is long and has no ending ; yet high and low I

’

ll

search with my will unbending .

Learning

without

thinking

leads

to

confusion

;

thinking

without

learning ends in danger .

Opportunities

vouchsafed

by

Heaven

are

outmatched

by

terrestrial

advantages

,

which

in

turn

are

outmatched

by

the

harmony among people .

Preparedness ensures success , and unpreparedness spells failure .

Only when one is not here to seek glory and wealth can one have

great ideas only by being in peace at heart can one think and see

far ahead .

富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能 屈，此

之谓大丈夫。

合抱之木，

生于毫末；

九层之台，

起于累土；

千里之行，始于足下。

千丈之堤，以蝼蚁纸穴溃；百尺之室，以突

隙之烟焚。

锲而舍之，

朽木不折；

锲而不舍，

金石可镂。

三人行，必有我师焉，择其善者而从之，其

不善者而改之。

书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。

学不可以已。青，取之于蓝而青于蓝；冰，

水为之而寒于水。君子博学而日参省乎己，

则知明而行无过也。

欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。

知不足，然后能自反也。只困，然后能自强

也。故曰教学相长。

It

is

a

true

great

man

whom

no

money

and

rank

can

confuse

,no

poverty

and

hardship

can

shake

,

and

no

power

and

force

can

suffocate .

A

huge

tree

that

fills

in

one

’

s

arms

grows

from

tiny

seedling

;

a

nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth a thousand li journey

starts with the first step .

A

long

dike

will

collapse

because

of

an

ant-hole

in

it

;

a

tall

building will be burned down because of a spark from a chimney

’

s

chink .

If you carve but give up half away , even a decayed piece of wood

will

not

break

;

if

you

carve

without

a

break

,

even

a

metal

and

stone can be engraved .

Among any three men walking , I will find something to learn for

sure

.

Their

good

qualities

are

to

be

followed

,

and

their

shortcomings are to be avoid .

Diligence

is

the

vehicle

in

the

paths

of

Mountains

of

Books

;

endurance is the vessel on the courses of the Seas of Learning .

There is never an end to study . The dye extracted from the indigo is

bluer than the plant so is the ice colder than the water . By broadly

learning

and

constantly

examining

himself

every

day

,

the

gentlemen sharpens his awareness and makes fewer mistakes.

We widen our views three hundred miles by ascending one flight of

stairs . Exhausting my eyes to thousand li further , I am ascending

one more story of the tower .

Knowing

of

his

deficiency

stimulates

him

into

self- examination

;

the

discovery

of

his

confusion

leads

him

to

self- improving

.

Hence ,teaching and learning promote each other .

机场迎宾

先生，请问您是从伦敦来的泰莱克教授吗？

是的，

我是伦敦大学亚非学院的乔治 泰莱克，

我要是没认错的话，您一定是戴小姐？

是的，我叫戴佳佳，海通集团人力资源部经

理。泰莱克教授，我一直在此恭候您的到来。

谢谢您来机场接我。这个机场太美了，绝对

是顶尖的国际机场。

我很高兴能在我的家乡接待您。人人都说这

< br>是一个一流的现代化国际机场。

欢迎，欢迎。

我们非常高兴您能成行啊，非常感激您能不

辞辛劳，在百忙之中抽空来我海通指导。

我一直希望能真正了解赫赫有名的海通集

团。你们也给了我近距离了解中国企业的机

会，我感激不尽。

一路可好？十几个小时的飞行很辛苦啊。

还可以，但班机延误了，下了暴雨，我们之

< br>得在机场待了几个小时，

天气好转后才起飞。

但飞行途中天气还不错，服务也很好。

恩，长途旅行后您一定很累了，你还得倒时

差呢。行李都齐了，我们回宾馆吧。

是的，我是有点儿累了。我倒时差很慢，但

两天后自然就恢复了。

好的，先回宾馆下榻，好好休息一下。明天

不必早起。明天的安排是这样的，中午设宴

为您洗尘，下午会见集团总裁，晚上我们去

看一场杂技表演，典型的中国杂技。不知泰

莱克教授意下如何？

太好了。中国人友善好客，我早有所闻。戴

小姐考虑率得很周到，过不了几天我便会被

宠坏了。

我们希望您在这里过得愉快，希望您与我海

通集团合作愉快。东西齐了，车已经在外面< /p>

等候，我们走吧。

A:Excuse me , sir . Is this professor Tallack from London ?

B:Yes

,

I

’

m

George

Tallack

from

the

School

of

Oriental

African

Studies , University of London . You must be Miss Dai , if I

’

m not

mistaken .

A:Yes , I

’

m Dai Jiajia ,manager of Human Resources , the Haitong

Group .I have been expecting you , Prof. Tallack .

B:Thank

you

for

meeting

me

at

the

airport .

This

is

a

fantastic

airport , absolutely one of the top-notch international airports .

A:I

’

m

very

glad

to

have

the

pleasure

of

meeting

you

at

my

hometown

.

This

is

indeed

a

first- class

international

airport

,as

everybody

says

so .

You

’

re

welcome .

We

’

re

very

happy

that

you

made it in spite of tiring trip . We

’

ve very grateful that you took time

from your busy schedule and came to Haitong to give us advice .

B:I

’

ve

long

been

expecting

to

learn

about

the

famous

Haitong

Group

.

I

really

appreciate

this

opportunity

,

which

is

also

an

opportunity

for

me

to

learn

about

Chinese

enterprise

at

a

close

distance .

A: How was the trip ? It must be very tiring ,flying for more than 10

hours .

B:

Not

too

bad

.

But

we

were

later

than

expected

.

Our

plane

delayed

taking

off

as

we

ran

into

a

storm .

We

were

held

up

for

several hours at the airport , waiting for the storm to clear up . But

we

had

good

flying

weather

and

we

enjoyed

a

good

attending

service , of course .

A:Well , you must be very tired after the long trip , and you have to

get over the jet-lag . We have got all the luggage ,haven

’

t we ? Let

’

s

drive directly to the hotel .

B:Yes , I

’

m a bit tired . I

’

m very bad with a jet-lag . But I

’

ll be right

in a couple of days .

A:Good . We

’

ll take you to the hotel for a good rest . You don

’

t have

to get up early tomorrow . Here

’

s the schedule for tomorrow . We

’

ll

host

a

reception

lunch

in

your

honor .

And

then

you

’

ll

meet

with

Chairman

of

the

Board

in

the

afternoon

.

We

’

ll

take

you

to

an

acrobatic show in the evening , a typical Chinese acrobatic show .

How do you like that , Prof. Tallack .

B:I like that . I

’

ve heard that Chinese people are very friendly and

hospitable . You

’

re very considerate ,Miss Dai . I

’

ll soon be spoiled ,

I

’

m afraid .

A:I

hope

you

’

ll

have

a

pleasant

stay

here

,

and

enjoy

a

happy

collaboration

with

the

Haitong

Group

.

I

think

we

’

ve

got

宾馆入住

everything . Our car is waiting outside . Shall we go now ?

下午好，欢迎光 临和平饭店。需要服务吗，先

生？

是的，我要登记入住。

好的，先生。请问尊姓大名？您有没有预订房

间？

好的，我叫罗伯特金，我已经请人代为预订房

间了。

请稍等，让我查一下预定记录。喔，让您久等

了，先生。不过，恐怕这里查不到您的预定记

录。您是在哪里预定的？有确认函吗？

这就奇怪了。我是在十天前请国内的一家旅行

社代为预定的。我没有带确认函来，我只带了

一张影印的行程表。我在这里只住两天行吗？

别着急，我查一下有没有空房间。太好了，我

们还有一个双人间，另外还有一套豪华套房，

都没有人住。不知您要哪一间？

太感谢了，我要那个双人间吧。我可以住多久

呢？不会加价吧？

很好，先生，请登记吧。我们不多收费，入住

最后一套豪华套间您还可以享受八折优惠价

呢。

双人间可以了。我想知道酒店提供什么服务。

当然咯，请问您有什么要求吗？

好呀，早上七点钟侥幸，早餐送到我房间，衬

衫、裤子需要洗熨，文件需要复印，一封邮件

需要快递，诸如此类的事情需要帮忙。

没问题呀，请分别拨电话给总台、餐饮部、洗

熨部、商务中心就可以了。您也可以直接与楼

层服务台联系。您还需要什么服务吗？

还有一件事，酒店有没有什么地方可以健身？

我每天都要去健身房运动。

有呀，我们有设施齐全的健身中心，还有教练

给辅导呢。我们有许多现代化的健身设备可以

满足客人的不同需求。能让客人住的称心，我

们很高兴。我真的希望您在这里住的愉快，如

果还有什么其他要求，请随时告诉我。

太好了，非常感谢。

A:

Good

afternoon .

Welcome

to

the

Peace

Hotel .

May

I

help

you ,sir?

B:Yes , I

’

d like to check in ,please .

A:Certainly , sir . May I have your name , please ? Do you have a

reservation with us , sir ?

B:Yes

,

it

’

s

Robert

King .

I

suppose

somebody

made

reservation

for me .

A:Just a moment , please . I

’

ll check our reservation record ...Oh ,

thank you for your waiting , sir . But I

’

m afraid we have no record

of

your

reservation

.

Where

was

it

made

?

Do

you

have

a

confirmation letter ?

B:That

’

s very strange . I made the reservation about 10 days ago ,

through a travel agency at home . But I don

’

t have a confirmation

letter with me .what I have with me is a copy of the itinerary . Is

there any problem with the accommodation for two days ?

A: Just a minute , please . I

’

ll check vacancies . Very good ,I got

it . We have a double room , and there

’

s a deluxe suite available .

Which one do you prefer ?

B:Thanks a lot . I prefer the double room . How long can I take it ?

And is it a regular rate with no extra charge ?

A: Very good , sir . Will you register here , please ? No , there

’

s no

extra charge . Actually , you would have a good rate with 20% off

on the lase deluxe suite .

B:The

double

room

is

fine .

Is

there

any

service

that

I

need

to

know?

A:Certainly sir . May I know if you have anything in particular ?

B:Yes , I

’

d like to have a 7o

’

clock morning call , breakfast sent up

to

my

room

,

shirts

and

pants

laundered

,

some

documents

photocopied ,an express mail sent out , and something like that .

A:No

problem

.

Just

call

our

Front

Desk

,

Catering

Service

,

Laundry Service , and Business Center accordingly . Or you may

contact the Floor Service Desk . Is there anything else I can do for

you ?

B:Just

one

more

thing

--do

you

have

any

place

for

fitness

exercises? I go to the gym and exercise everyday .

A:Yes

,

we

have

a

well-equipped

fitness

center

,

with

coaches

available . We have many modern fitness facilities catering to the

different needs of our guests . I do hope you enjoy your stay here .

If

you

have

any

other

requirements

,

please

let

me

know

ant

anytime.

B:Very good . Thank you very much .

参观访问

您好，欢迎光临京河高科技园区。

我是园区的业

务经理，

我很荣幸能带大家参观我们的园区。不

知道各位对那方面比较感兴趣？

我对园区的总布局颇感兴趣，

您能简 要地介绍一

下吗？

很好，我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧，

然后在园

区内四处转悠一下，用我们的话来说就是